LwIP之TCP Server发送和接收Demo

在sal的基础上，tcp server的操作和pc端的流程基本一致，这里做一个小demo，server监听5000端口，向发起连接的client对象发送一个字符串，然后阻塞接收client发回的数据，再断开连接，等待下一个连接请求。

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2019, RT-Thread Development Team
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * Change Logs:
 * Date           Author       Notes
 * 2020-02-20     ShineRoyal   the first version
 */

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

static const char *send_data = "hello RT-Thread\n";

void tcpserver(int argc, char **argv)
{
    int sock_listen, sock_connect, port;
    struct hostent *host;
    struct sockaddr_in listen_addr;
    struct sockaddr_in connect_addr;
    const char *url;

    url = "192.168.1.42";   //localhost ip
    port = 5000;
    /* 通过函数入口参数 url 获得 host 地址（如果是域名，会做域名解析） */
    host = (struct hostent *) gethostbyname(url);

    /* 创建一个 socket，类型是 SOCK_DGRAM，UDP 类型 */
    /*SOCK_STREAM => TCP*/
    if ((sock_listen = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
    {
        rt_kprintf("Socket error\n");
        return;
    }

    /* 初始化预连接的服务端地址 */
    listen_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    listen_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
    listen_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *) host->h_addr);
    rt_memset(&(listen_addr.sin_zero), 0, sizeof(listen_addr.sin_zero));

    if (bind(sock_listen, (struct sockaddr * )&listen_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0)
    {
        rt_kprintf("Bind fail!\n");
        goto __exit;
    }
    listen(sock_listen, 10);
    while (1)
    {
        int sin_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
        sock_connect = accept(sock_listen, (struct sockaddr* )&connect_addr, &sin_size);

        /* 发送数据到服务远端 */
        send(sock_connect, send_data, strlen(send_data), 0);

        /* 线程休眠一段时间 */
        rt_thread_delay(50);

        char str[100];
        memset(str, 0, sizeof(str));

        recv(sock_connect, str, sizeof(str), 0);
        rt_kprintf("%s:%d=>%s\n", inet_ntoa(connect_addr.sin_addr), ntohs(connect_addr.sin_port), str);

        closesocket(sock_connect);
    }
    __exit:
    /* 关闭这个 socket */
    closesocket(sock_listen);
}
MSH_CMD_EXPORT(tcpserver, tcpserver);