关于STM32F4上CCM内存知识扩展

该篇用于记录一些使用方法之外的知识点。关于具体使用方法请看       STM32F4上CCM内存的使用小结（https://blog.csdn.net/qq_27747359/article/details/109085292）

 一、CCM内存的优点与缺点

The main system consists of 32-bit multilayer AHB bus matrix that interconnects:

• Eight masters:
  – Cortex® -M4 with FPU core I-bus, D-bus and S-bus
  – DMA1 memory bus
  – DMA2 memory bus
  – DMA2 peripheral bus
  – Ethernet DMA bus
  – USB OTG HS DMA bus
• Seven slaves:
  – Internal Flash memory ICode bus
  – Internal Flash memory DCode bus
  – Main internal SRAM1 (112 KB)
  – Auxiliary internal SRAM2 (16 KB)
  – AHB1 peripherals including AHB to APB bridges and APB peripherals
  – AHB2 peripherals
  – FSMC

  The bus matrix provides access from a master to a slave, enabling concurrent access and efficient operation even when several hi