STM32_HAL_GPIO
功能:设置GPIO及其控制输入输出。
结构体
/**
* @brief GPIO结构体定义
*/
typedef struct
{
uint32_t Pin; /*!< Specifies the GPIO pins to be configured.
This parameter can be any value of @ref GPIO_pins_define */
uint32_t Mode; /*!< Specifies the operating mode for the selected pins.
This parameter can be a value of @ref GPIO_mode_define */
uint32_t Pull; /*!< Specifies the Pull-up or Pull-Down activation for the selected pins.
This parameter can be a value of @ref GPIO_pull_define */
uint32_t Speed; /*!< Specifies the speed for the selected pins.
This parameter can be a value of @ref GPIO_speed_define */
} GPIO_InitTypeDef;
枚举
/**
* @brief GPIO Bit SET and Bit RESET enumeration
*/
typedef enum
{
GPIO_PIN_RESET = 0u,
GPIO_PIN_SET
} GPIO_PinState;
宏定义
输出引脚
/** @defgroup GPIO_Exported_Constants GPIO Exported Constants
* @{
*/
/** @defgroup GPIO_pins_define GPIO pins define
* @{
*/
#define GPIO_PIN_0 ((uint16_t)0x0001) /* Pin 0 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_1 ((uint16_t)0x0002) /* Pin 1 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_2 ((uint16_t)0x0004) /* Pin 2 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_3 ((uint16_t)0x0008) /* Pin 3 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_4 ((uint16_t)0x0010) /* Pin 4 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_5 ((uint16_t)0x0020) /* Pin 5 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_6 ((uint16_t)0x0040) /* Pin 6 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_7 ((uint16_t)0x0080) /* Pin 7 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_8 ((uint16_t)0x0100) /* Pin 8 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_9 ((uint16_t)0x0200) /* Pin 9 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_10 ((uint16_t)0x0400) /* Pin 10 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_11 ((uint16_t)0x0800) /* Pin 11 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_12 ((uint16_t)0x1000) /* Pin 12 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_13 ((uint16_t)0x2000) /* Pin 13 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_14 ((uint16_t)0x4000) /* Pin 14 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_15 ((uint16_t)0x8000) /* Pin 15 selected */
#define GPIO_PIN_All ((uint16_t)0xFFFF) /* All pins selected */
输入/输出模式
/** @defgroup GPIO_mode_define GPIO mode define
* @brief GPIO Configuration Mode
* Elements values convention: 0xX0yz00YZ
* - X : GPIO mode or EXTI Mode
* - y : External IT or Event trigger detection
* - z : IO configuration on External IT or Event
* - Y : Output type (Push Pull or Open Drain)
* - Z : IO Direction mode (Input, Output, Alternate or Analog)
* @{
*/
#define GPIO_MODE_INPUT 0x00000000u /*!< Input Floating Mode */
#define GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP 0x00000001u /*!< Output Push Pull Mode */
#define GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_OD 0x00000011u /*!< Output Open Drain Mode */
#define GPIO_MODE_AF_PP 0x00000002u /*!< Alternate Function Push Pull Mode */
#define GPIO_MODE_AF_OD 0x00000012u /*!< Alternate Function Open Drain Mode */
#define GPIO_MODE_AF_INPUT GPIO_MODE_INPUT /*!< Alternate Function Input Mode */
#define GPIO_MODE_ANALOG 0x00000003u /*!< Analog Mode */
#define GPIO_MODE_IT_RISING 0x10110000u /*!< External Interrupt Mode with Rising edge trigger detection */
#define GPIO_MODE_IT_FALLING 0x10210000u /*!< External Interrupt Mode with Falling edge trigger detection */
#define GPIO_MODE_IT_RISING_FALLING 0x10310000u /*!< External Interrupt Mode with Rising/Falling edge trigger detection */
#define GPIO_MODE_EVT_RISING 0x10120000u /*!< External Event Mode with Rising edge trigger detection */
#define GPIO_MODE_EVT_FALLING 0x10220000u /*!< External Event Mode with Falling edge trigger detection */
#define GPIO_MODE_EVT_RISING_FALLING 0x10320000u /*!< External Event Mode with Rising/Falling edge trigger detection */
输出速度
#define GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW (GPIO_CRL_MODE0_1) /*!< Low speed */
#define GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_MEDIUM (GPIO_CRL_MODE0_0) /*!< Medium speed */
#define GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH (GPIO_CRL_MODE0) /*!< High speed */
函数
/* Initialization and de-initialization functions *****************************/
void HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIO_TypeDef *GPIOx, GPIO_InitTypeDef *GPIO_Init);
void HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIO_TypeDef *GPIOx, uint32_t GPIO_Pin);
/* IO operation functions *****************************************************/
GPIO_PinState HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIO_TypeDef *GPIOx, uint16_t GPIO_Pin);
void HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIO_TypeDef *GPIOx, uint16_t GPIO_Pin, GPIO_PinState PinState);
void HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIO_TypeDef *GPIOx, uint16_t GPIO_Pin);
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_GPIO_LockPin(GPIO_TypeDef *GPIOx, uint16_t GPIO_Pin);
void HAL_GPIO_EXTI_IRQHandler(uint16_t GPIO_Pin);
void HAL_GPIO_EXTI_Callback(uint16_t GPIO_Pin);
TODO