Qt自定义列表组件，使用代理QStyledItemDelegate。

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 16:03:14 发布

qq_31524623

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 16:03:14 发布

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文章标签： qt 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_31524623/article/details/129817799

版权

1.效果如下。

在这里插入图片描述

2.实现原理

		使用Qt的代理机制去绘制列表的菜单项。

3.代码如下

代理类 ccstyleditemdelegate.cpp

#include "ccstyleditemdelegate.h"
#include <QDebug>

CCStyledItemDelegate::CCStyledItemDelegate(QObject *parent) : QStyledItemDelegate(parent)
{
	//列表右侧图标
    m_expandIconName = QString::fromLocal8Bit(":/Image/信号列表-上拉.png");
    m_collapseIconName = QString::fromLocal8Bit(":/Image/信号列表-下拉.png");
}
CCStyledItemDelegate::~CCStyledItemDelegate()
{
    
}
void CCStyledItemDelegate::setTreeView(QTreeView *treeView)
{	
	//把调用代理类的QTreeView传递进来，这样，QTreeView类的节点展开和关闭信号，就可以在代理类的槽中进行处理。
    m_treeView = treeView;
    connect(this,SIGNAL(expanded(const QModelIndex &,bool)),this,SLOT(onExpandedTree(const QModelIndex &,bool)));
}
void CCStyledItemDelegate::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const
{
	//节点项的绘制，option表示节点项，index表示节点，index.data()表示节点的数据。
    QString str= index.data(Qt::DisplayRole).toString();
    if(str=="AA")		//节点数据等于 "AA"
    {
        painter->setBrush(Qt::gray);	
        painter->drawRect(QRect(option.rect));
        QRect textAARect = QRect(option.rect.x()+20,option.rect.y(),option.rect.width(),option.rect.height());
        
        painter->drawText(textAARect,Qt::AlignLeft|Qt::AlignVCenter,str);
    }
    QString strChild= index.child(0,0).data(Qt::DisplayRole).toString();
    
    if(str=="ONE")
    {
        painter->setBrush(Qt::gray);
        painter->drawRect(QRect(option.rect));
        
        QRect textONERect = QRect(option.rect.x()+17,option.rect.y(),option.rect.width(),option.rect.height());
        painter->drawText(textONERect,Qt::AlignLeft|Qt::AlignVCenter,str);
    }
    if(str=="BB")
    {
        painter->setBrush(Qt::gray);
        painter->drawRect(QRect(option.rect));
        QRect textBBRect = QRect(option.rect.x()+40,option.rect.y(),option.rect.width(),option.rect.height());
        
        painter->drawText(textBBRect,Qt::AlignLeft|Qt::AlignVCenter,str);
    }
    if(str=="CC")
    {
        painter->setBrush(Qt::gray);
        painter->drawRect(QRect(option.rect));
        
        QRect textCCRect = QRect(option.rect.x()+60,option.rect.y(),option.rect.width(),option.rect.height());
        painter->drawText(textCCRect,Qt::AlignLeft|Qt::AlignVCenter,str);
    }
    bool bExpanded = true;
    if (m_treeView != NULL)
    {
        bExpanded = m_treeView->isExpanded(index);//节点展开状态，如果展开为true，否则为false。
    }
    const QStandardItemModel  *model = (QStandardItemModel*)index.model();//获取节点的模型model
    
    if (model->hasChildren(index)){//模型调用hasChildren,判断当前节点是否有子节点。有为true
        int height = (option.rect.height() - m_pixmapWidth) / 2;
        QPixmap pixmap = bExpanded ? QPixmap(m_expandIconName) : QPixmap(m_collapseIconName);
        QRect decorationRect = QRect(option.rect.left() + option.rect.width() - 30, option.rect.top() + height, m_pixmapWidth, m_pixmapHeight);
        painter->drawPixmap(decorationRect, pixmap);
    }
}
void CCStyledItemDelegate::onExpandedTree(const QModelIndex &index, bool isExpanded)
{
    if(m_treeView !=NULL)
    {
        m_treeView->setExpanded(index,isExpanded);
    }
}
QSize CCStyledItemDelegate::sizeHint(const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const
{
    return QSize(500,50);
}
bool CCStyledItemDelegate::editorEvent(QEvent *event, QAbstractItemModel *model, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index)
{
    if (event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonPress )
    {
        bool bExpanded = m_treeView->isExpanded(index);
        emit expanded(index,!bExpanded);
    }
    return true;
}