爱因斯坦求和~enisum~以及各种矩阵乘法product公式~最后有手绘enisum理解

various product

1. dot product
2. element-wise product
3. inner product
4. outer product
5. Kronecker product(克罗内克积)
6. torch.enisumEinstein notation

1 dot product

线代中的矩阵乘法，A.dot(B)，表示A的行乘以B的列，A的列数需要等于B的行数。

A = ( a 11 a 12 ⋯ a 1 n a 21 a 22 ⋯ a 2 n ⋮ ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ a m 1 a m 2 ⋯ a m n ) , B = ( b 11 b 12 ⋯ b 1 p b 21 b 22 ⋯ b 2 p ⋮ ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ b n 1 b n 2 ⋯ b n p ) {\displaystyle \mathbf {A} ={\begin{pmatrix}a_{11}&a_{12}&\cdots &a_{1n}\\a_{21}&a_{22}&\cdots &a_{2n}\\\vdots &\vdots &\ddots &\vdots \\a_{m1}&a_{m2}&\cdots &a_{mn}\\\end{pmatrix}},\quad \mathbf {B} ={\begin{pmatrix}b_{11}&b_{12}&\cdots &b_{1p}\\b_{21}&b_{22}&\cdots &b_{2p}\\\vdots &\vdots &\ddots &\vdots \\b_{n1}&b_{n2}&\cdots &b_{np}\\\end{pmatrix}}} A=⎝⎜⎜⎜⎛​a11​a21​⋮am1​​a12​a22​⋮am2​​⋯⋯⋱⋯​a1n​a2n​⋮amn​​⎠⎟⎟⎟⎞​,B=⎝⎜⎜⎜⎛​b11​b21​⋮bn1​​b12​b22​⋮bn2​​⋯⋯⋱⋯​b1p​b2p​⋮bnp​​⎠⎟⎟⎟