C#Json的用法

1、创建Json(JObject、JArray)

 var people1 = new JObject();
            people1["age"] = 10;
            people1 ["name"]="小安";
            Console.WriteLine(people1);

            var people2 = new JObject();
            people2["age"] = 20;
            people2["name"] = "小李";

            var peoples = new JArray();
            peoples.Add(people1);
            peoples.Add(people2);
            Console.WriteLine(peoples );

            var json = new JObject();
            json["peoples"] = peoples;
            Console.WriteLine(json);

输出：

{
  "age": 10,
  "name": "小安"
}

[
  {
    "age": 10,
    "name": "小安"
  },
  {
    "age": 20,
    "name": "小李"
  }
]

{
  "peoples": [
    {
      "age": 10,
      "name": "小安"
    },
    {
      "age": 20,
      "name": "小李"
    }
  ]
}

2、对象和json字符串互相转换

using Newtonsoft.Json;

class Student
{
    public String Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }
}

```csharp
  Student student = new Student() { Name = "小明", Age = 18 };
            string jsonStr = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(student, Formatting.Indented);
            File.WriteAllText("2.dat", jsonStr);
            string readStr = File.ReadAllText("2.dat");

            Student getString = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Student>(readStr);

2.dat的内容如下：

```csharp
{
  "Name": "小明",
  "Age": 18
}

注意事项：JsonConvert.SerializeObject这个方法中的第二个参数是一个Formatting类型的枚举，这个枚举有两个值，一个是
1）Formatting.Indented
这个方法会将对象生成的Json字符串含有\r\n，这样最后字符串很有层次性
2）Formatting.None
这个方法会将对象生成的Json字符串去掉了回车，空格，换行，最后的字符串全部连接在一起，没有层次性。