Python的Opencv初学部分知识点（二）

图像算数运算的部分实例代码：

import cv2 as cv

#两张图片相加
def add_demo(m1,m2):
    dst = cv.add(m1,m2)
    cv.imshow("add_demo",dst)
#两张图片相减
def subtract_demo(m1,m2):
    dst = cv.subtract(m1,m2)
    cv.imshow("subtract_demo",dst)
#两张图片相除
def divide_demo(m1,m2):
    dst = cv.divide(m1,m2)
    cv.imshow("divide_demo",dst)
#两张图片相乘
def  multiply_demo(m1,m2):
    dst = cv.multiply(m1, m2)
    cv.imshow("multiply_demo", dst)
#图片各通道均值
def mean_demo(m1,m2):
    M1 = cv.mean(m1)
    M2 = cv.mean(m2)
    print(M1)
    print(M2)


src1 = cv.imread("timg.jpg")
src2 = cv.imread("timg2.jpg")

cv.imshow("timg",src1)
add_demo(src1,src2)
subtract_demo(src1,src2)
divide_demo(src1,src2)
multiply_demo(src1,src2)
mean_demo(src1,src2)
cv.waitKey(0)
cv.destroyAllWindows()

注意：两张图片的大小要相同，否则会cv2会报错！