OpenMp

Home - OpenMPhttps://www.openmp.org/

C++ with OpenMP:

需要 -fopenmp 选项：

gcc -fopenmp anyname.c -o anyname.out 

#include <iostream>
#include <omp.h>

int main() {
    std::cout << "starting ..." << std::endl;
 #pragma omp parallel for 
    for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
        //std::cout << "i=" << i << std::endl;
        printf("i = %d,  ThreadId=%d\n", i, omp_get_thread_num());
    }
    return 0; 
}

#pragma omp parallel for 这条语句是用来指定后面的for循环语句变成并行执行的，for循环里的内容必须满足并行执行，即每次循环互不相干，后一次循环不依赖于前面的循环。

CMake with OpenMP: 

 Example: https://github.com/FrankKuiFang/playGround/tree/main/openMP

Notes for OpenMP:

Don’t to install OpenMP. OpenMP is a feature of the compiler. Check that the compiler you are using implements OpenMP.

OpenMP is used for parallelism within a (multi-core) computer while MPI is used for parallelism between computer.

Ref:

OpenMP并行程序设计（一）_周伟明的多核、测试专栏-CSDN博客

OpenMP并行程序设计（二）_周伟明的多核、测试专栏-CSDN博客