Android-播放本地音乐

首先的在Manifest文件里配置;

XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<TextView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="Music:"
    android:paddingLeft="5dp"/>
<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_h

eight="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/playbtn"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_marginStart="41dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="41dp"
            android:text="Play"
            android:textAllCaps="false" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/pausebtn"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:text="Pause"
            android:textAllCaps="false" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/stopbtn"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:layout_marginEnd="41dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="41dp"
            android:text="Stop"
            android:textAllCaps="false" />
    </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

Java:
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.VideoView;

import java.io.File;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

    private Button playbtn;
    private Button pausebtn;
    private Button stopbtn;
   private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        init();
        initVideoPath();

    }

    private void init()
    {
        playbtn = findViewById(R.id.playbtn);
        pausebtn =  findViewById(R.id.pausebtn);
        stopbtn = findViewById(R.id.stopbtn);
       playbtn.setOnClickListener(this);
        pausebtn.setOnClickListener(this);
        stopbtn.setOnClickListener(this);
   }

    private  void initMediaPlayer()
    {
        try{
            File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"Honor.mp3");
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(file.getPath());
            mediaPlayer.prepare();
        }catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
  @Override
    public void onClick(View v)
    {
        switch (v.getId())
        {
            case R.id.playbtn:
                if(!mediaPlayer.isPlaying())
                    mediaPlayer.start();
                break;
            case R.id.pausebtn:
                if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying())
                    mediaPlayer.pause();
                break;
            case R.id.stopbtn:
                if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying())
                    mediaPlayer.reset();
                break;
    }

    @Override
    protected  void onDestroy()


      {
            super.onDestroy();
            if(mediaPlayer !=null)
        {
  
    		mediaPlayer.stop();
      	  mediaPlayer.release();
       }

  }
 }