Ubuntu 24.04 LTS安装Python2失败解决

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已于 2024-08-26 09:26:46 修改

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文章标签： ubuntu linux 服务器

于 2024-04-29 09:10:11 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37580586/article/details/138301151

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本文介绍了在Ubuntu24.04系统中遇到的无法直接安装Python2的问题，通过下载源代码编译并配置，然后使用`update-alternatives`设置Python2为默认版本的过程。

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Ubuntu 24.04 LTS安装Python2失败解决

安装Ubuntu24.04之后，安装python2会提示：

~/$ sudo apt install python2

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Package python2 is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Package 'python2' has no installation candidate

解决方式：

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.18/Python-2.7.18.tgz
sudo tar xzf Python-2.7.18.tgz
cd Python-2.7.18
sudo ./configure --enable-optimizations
sudo make altinstall

之后：

python2.7 -V
~ Python 2.7.18
sudo ln -sfn '/usr/local/bin/python2.7' '/usr/bin/python2'
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/bin/python2 1

设置可选择python版本：

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/bin/python3  2
sudo update-alternatives --config python  （选择切换Python版本）
python --version （查看Python版本）