Sub Graph Asset
Node
一个节点包含一个或多个 input, output 和操作 operation ，一个节点也可能有任意数量的控件，这些是节点上没有端口的控件。
你可以折叠没有连接得节点，通过点击右上角的折叠按钮
For components of a Node see:
Preview
有些节点在节点上有预览.此预览将在图中显示该阶段的主要输出值. 当鼠标光标悬停在节点上时，将显示此输出信息.
Context Menu
在节点上右键
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Copy Shader | Copies the generated HLSL code at this stage in the graph to the clipboard |
| Disconnect All | Removes all Edges from all Ports on the Node(s) |
| Cut | Cuts selected Node(s) to the clipboard |
| Copy | Copies selected Nodes(s) to the clipboard |
| Paste | Pastes Node(s) in the clipboard |
| Delete | Deletes selected Node(s) |
| Duplicate | Duplicates selected Node(s) |
| Convert To Sub-graph | 创建一个 Sub-graph Asset with the selected Node(s) included |
| Convert To Inline Node | 把属性节点转换成一个常规节点，数据类型保持一致 Property Node into a regular node of the appropriate Data Type |
| Convert To Property | 把常规节点转换成属性节点，并显示在blackboard上 Converts a Node into a new Property on the Blackboard of the appropriate Property Type |
| Open Documentation | Opens a new web browser to the selected Nodes documentation page in the Node Library |
blackboard中的属性节点和工作区的属性节点二者是关联的，当blackboard中的源节点删除后，工作区的原属性节点就会变成常规节点，inline就是不关联的意思
Port
端口通过连线来传递数据.
每一个端口都定义了需要传入的数据的类型. 每一个数据类型都有它自己的一个颜色.
输入端口只能连接一条线，输出端口可以连接多条线
你也可以通过拖动鼠标拖动端口到工作区域来创建节点，这个节点的类型是这个输出端口数据类型能传入的类型
Default Inputs
节点左边的是输入端口, ：当没有连接边缘时，这将作为一个小字段连接到端口. 除非端口具有端口绑定，否则此字段将显示端口数据类型的输入.如果一个有端口绑定的默认输入端口将显示一个特殊的框，比如选择uv通道的下拉框 ，或者是一个标签帮助你理解输入类型
Custom Port Menu
在 Custom Function Node 和 Sub Graph 输出端口可以使用自定义端口. 你能够添加，删除，重命名，排序，定义端口的类型
How to Use
点击自定义节点的齿轮按钮，可以打开输入节点编辑器
Adding and Removing Ports
To remove ports, select a port using the hamburger icon on the left, and click the - icon at the bottom right corner of the port list.
Renaming Ports
双击重命名: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, _, ( ), and 空格键. .
Reordering Ports
拖拽左边的按钮编排顺序
Changing Port Types
右边编辑框改变数据类型
Property Types
在blackboard上的属性类型
Common Parameters
每一个属性都有以下三种参数
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Display Name | String | 属性名 |
| Exposed | Boolean | 是否在material面板上显示 |
| Reference Name | String | c#引用名 |
NOTE: 引用名遵循以下规则
- If your Reference Name 以下划线头，如果不是，会自动添加上
- If your Reference Name 里面的字符必须是HLSL支持的，如果不支持，会自动去掉
- 点击revert会复原原来的名字
Vector 1
Vector 1值，含有三种Mode
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Vector 1 | Default, Slider, Integer |
Default
默认值，显示一个参数输入区
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Vector 1 | The default value of the Property. |
Slider
一个滑动条
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Vector 1 | The default value of the Property. |
| Min | Vector 1 | The minimum value of the slider. |
| Max | Vector 1 | The maximum value of the slider. |
Integer
整数区域
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Integer | The default value of the Property. |
Vector 2
显示一个四维输入框，只不过z w 不使用 Vector 4 input field in the material inspector, where the z and w components are not used.
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Vector 2 |
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Vector 2 | The default value of the Property. |
Vector 3
显示一个四维输入框，只不过 w 不使用. Displays a Vector 4 input field in the material inspector, where the w component is not used.
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Vector 3 |
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Vector 3 | The default value of the Property. |
Vector 4
显示一个四维输入框 Displays a Vector 4 input field in the material inspector.
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Vector 4 |
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Vector 4 | The default value of the Property. |
Color
Defines a Color value.
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Color | Default, HDR |
Default
Displays an sRGB color field in the material inspector.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Vector 4 | The default value of the Property. |
HDR
Displays an HDR color field in the material inspector.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Vector 4 | The default value of the Property. |
Texture 2D
Defines a Texture 2D value. Displays an object field of type Texture in the material inspector.
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Texture | White, Black, Grey, Bump |
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Texture | The default value of the Property. |
Texture 3D
Defines a Texture 3D value. Displays an object field of type Texture 3D in the material inspector.
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Texture |
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Texture | The default value of the Property. |
Texture 2D Array
Defines a Texture 2D Array value. Displays an object field of type Texture 2D Array in the material inspector.
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Texture |
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Texture | The default value of the Property. |
Cubemap
Defines a Cubemap value. Displays an object field of type Texture in the material inspector.
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Cubemap |
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Cubemap | The default value of the Property. |
Boolean
Defines a Boolean value. Displays a ToggleUI field in the material inspector. Note that internally to the shader this value is a Vector 1. The Boolean type in Shader Graph is merely for usability.
| Data Type | Modes |
|---|---|
| Boolean |
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Default | Boolean | The default value of the Property. |
Precision Types
精度类型
Precision Types
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| Half | 16位中精度浮点类型; (range of –60000 to +60000,保留三位小数).Half 对 short vectors, directions, object space positions, and high dynamic range colors.很有用 |
| Float | 高精度浮点类型; generally 32 bits (identical to float in regular programming languages).Full float precision 对 world space positions, texture coordinates, and scalar computations that involve complex functions such as trigonometry（三角）, power, and exponentiation（幂）. |
Port Bindings
一些输入端口可能有端口绑定. 这表示这个端口需要一个输入连接,比如一个 Normal Vector or UV.但是, a Port Binding仅影响没有端口连接得端口. 这些端口仍然定义了需要介入的数据类型
实际上，这意味着如果没有边缘连接到端口，则该端口中使用的默认数据将从其端口绑定中获取.下面是端口绑定及其相关默认选项的完整列表。
Port Bindings List
| Name | Data Type | Options | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bitangent | Vector 3 | 顶点或片段双重切线，能接入的数据类型是transform space | |
| Color | Vector 4 | RGBA Color picker | |
| ColorRGB | Vector 3 | RGB Color picker | |
| Normal | Vector 3 | Vertex or fragment 法线向量 vector, label describes expected transform space | |
| Position | Vector 3 | Vertex or fragment position, label describes expected transform space | |
| Screen Position | Vector 4 | Default, Raw, Center, Tiled | |
| Tangent | Vector 3 | Vertex or fragment tangent vector, label describes expected transform space | |
| UV | Vector 2 | UV0, UV1, UV2, UV3 | |
| Vertex Color | Vector 4 | RGBA vertex color value. | |
| View Direction | Vector 3 | Vertex or fragment view direction vector, label describes expected transform space |
Shader Stage
Shader Stage 指的是一个节点或端口所在的着色器管道的一部分. 比如：Vertex or Fragment. 在Shader Graph 中， Shader Stage 指每个端口，但通常一个节点上的所有端口都被锁定到相同的着色器阶段。由于底层着色器语言的限制，某些节点上的端口在某些着色器阶段不可用. See the Node Library documentation for Nodes that have Shader Stage restrictions.
Shader Stage List
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| Vertex | 每个顶点的运算 |
| Fragment | 每个片段计算的操作 |
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