1.创建程序:
- <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent"
- tools:context=".Main"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- android:gravity="center">
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/pet_imgv"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
- android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
- android:src="@drawable/baby"/>
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/pet_dialog_tv"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
- android:layout_marginBottom="25dp"
- android:gravity="center"
- android:text="主人,快给小宝宝购买装备吧" />
- <TableLayout
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_gravity="center"
- android:layout_marginBottom="20dp">
- <TableRow
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content">
- <TextView
- android:layout_width="0dip"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_weight="1"
- android:text="生命值:"
- android:textColor="@android:color/black"
- android:textSize="14sp"/>
- <ProgressBar
- android:id="@+id/progressBar1"
- style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
- android:layout_width="0dip"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_gravity="center"
- android:layout_weight="2"/>
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/tv_life_progress"
- android:layout_width="0dip"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_weight="1"
- android:text="0"
- android:gravity="center"
- android:textColor="#000000"/>
- </TableRow>
- <TableRow
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp">
- <TextView
- android:layout_width="0dip"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_weight="1"
- android:text="攻击力:"
- android:textColor="@android:color/black"
- android:textSize="14sp" />
- <ProgressBar
- android:id="@+id/progressBar2"
- style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
- android:layout_width="0dip"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_weight="2" />
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/tv_attack_progress"
- android:layout_width="0dip"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_weight="1"
- android:text="0"
- android:gravity="center"
- android:textColor="#000000" />
- </TableRow>
- <TableRow
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp">
- <TextView
- android:layout_width="0dip"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_weight="1"
- android:text="敏 捷:"
- android:textColor="@android:color/black"
- android:textSize="14sp" />
- <ProgressBar
- android:id="@+id/progressBar3"
- style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
- android:layout_width="0dip"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_weight="2" />
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/tv_speed_progress"
- android:layout_width="0dip"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_weight="1"
- android:text="0"
- android:gravity="center"
- android:textColor="#000000" />
- </TableRow>
- </TableLayout>
- <RelativeLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
- <Button
- android:id="@+id/btn_master"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
- android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
- android:drawableRight="@android:drawable/ic_menu_add"
- android:onClick="click"
- android:drawablePadding="3dp"
- android:text="主人购买装备"
- android:textSize="14sp" />
- <Button
- android:id="@+id/btn_baby"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
- android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
- android:drawablePadding="3dp"
- android:drawableRight="@android:drawable/ic_menu_add"
- android:onClick="click2"
- android:text="小宝宝购买装备"
- android:textSize="14sp" />
- </RelativeLayout>
- </LinearLayout>
上述布局代码使用到了控件ProgressBar(进度条),它是用来显示 小宝宝的生命值、攻击值和敏捷度的。ProgressBar通常用于访问网络展示Loading对话框以及下载文件时显示的进度。
2.创建装备界面:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:id="@+id/rl"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:orientation="vertical">
- <View
- android:layout_width="30dp"
- android:layout_height="30dp"
- android:background="@android:drawable/ic_menu_info_details"
- android:layout_centerVertical="true"
- android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
- />
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/tv_name"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_centerVertical="true"
- android:layout_marginLeft="60dp"
- android:text="商品名称"/>
- <LinearLayout
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_centerInParent="true"
- android:orientation="vertical">
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/tv_life"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:textSize="13sp"
- android:text="生命值" />
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/tv_attack"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:textSize="13sp"
- android:text="攻击力"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"/>
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/tv_speed"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:textSize="13sp"
- android:text="敏 捷"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"/>
- </LinearLayout>
- </RelativeLayout>
3.创建ItemInfo类:
- package select.itcast.cn.huichuan;
- /**
- * Created by wanglaoda on 15-8-2.
- */
- import java.io.Serializable;
- //实现序列化方便传递数据
- public class ItemInfo implements Serializable{
- private String name;
- private int acctack;
- private int life;
- private int speed;
- public ItemInfo(String name, int acctack, int life, int speed) {
- this.name = name;
- this.acctack = acctack;
- this.life = life;
- this.speed = speed;
- }
- public String getName() {
- return name;
- }
- public void setName(String name) {
- this.name = name;
- }
- public int getAcctack() {
- return acctack;
- }
- public void setAcctack(int acctack) {
- this.acctack = acctack;
- }
- public int getLife() {
- return life;
- }
- public void setLife(int life) {
- this.life = life;
- }
- public int getSpeed() {
- return speed;
- }
- public void setSpeed(int speed) {
- this.speed = speed;
- }
- public String toString() {
- return " [name=" + name + ", acctack=" + acctack + ", life=" + life + ", speed=" + speed + "]";
- }
- }
需要注意的是,Intent除了传递基本类型之外,只能传递Serializable或Parcelable类型的数据,为了方便数据传递,在这里让ItemInfo类实现Serializable接口。
4.创建ShopActivity:
- package select.itcast.cn.huichuan;
- /**
- * Created by wanglaoda on 15-8-2.
- */
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.content.Intent;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- public class ShopActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
- private ItemInfo itemInfo;
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.activity_shop);
- itemInfo = new ItemInfo("金剑", 100, 20, 20);
- findViewById(R.id.rl).setOnClickListener(this);
- TextView mLifeTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_life);
- TextView mNameTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
- TextView mSpeedTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_speed);
- TextView mAttackTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_attack);
- // TextView显示字符串,这里传入int值编译不会报错,运行会出错
- mLifeTV.setText("生命值+" + itemInfo.getLife());
- mNameTV.setText(itemInfo.getName() + "");
- mSpeedTV.setText("敏捷度+" + itemInfo.getSpeed());
- mAttackTV.setText("攻击力+" + itemInfo.getAcctack());
- }
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- switch (v.getId()) {
- case R.id.rl:
- Intent intent = new Intent();
- intent.putExtra("equipment", itemInfo);
- setResult(1, intent);
- finish();
- break;
- }
- }
- }
上述代码中的重点代码是后几行,从这段代码中可以看出,使用setResult()方法跳转Activity不需要指定要跳转的Activity。setReult()方法的作用是让当前Activity返回到它的调用者,在这里可以理解为让ShopActivity返回到MainActivity。
5.编写界面交互代码:
- package select.itcast.cn.huichuan;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.content.Intent;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.view.Menu;
- import android.view.MenuItem;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.widget.ProgressBar;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- public class Main extends Activity {
- private ProgressBar mProgressBar1;
- private ProgressBar mProgressBar2;
- private ProgressBar mProgressBar3;
- private TextView mLifeTV;
- private TextView mAttackTV;
- private TextView mSpeedTV;
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
- mLifeTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_life_progress);
- mAttackTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_attack_progress);
- mSpeedTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_speed_progress);
- initProgress(); //初始化进度条
- }
- private void initProgress() {
- mProgressBar1 = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
- mProgressBar2 = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar2);
- mProgressBar3 = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar3);
- mProgressBar1.setMax(1000); //设置最大值1000
- mProgressBar2.setMax(1000);
- mProgressBar3.setMax(1000);
- }
- // 开启新的activity并且想获取他的返回值
- public void click(View view) {
- Intent intent = new Intent(this, ShopActivity.class);
- startActivityForResult(intent, 1); // 返回请求结果,请求码为1
- }
- public void click2(View view) {
- Intent intent = new Intent(this, ShopActivity.class);
- startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
- }
- @Override
- protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
- super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
- if (data != null) {
- // 判断结果码是否等于1,等于1为主人添加装备,等于2为宝宝添加装备
- if (resultCode == 1) {
- if (requestCode == 1) {
- ItemInfo info= (ItemInfo) data.getSerializableExtra("equipment");
- //更新ProgressBar的值
- updateProgress(info);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- //更新ProgressBar的值
- private void updateProgress(ItemInfo info) {
- int progress1 = mProgressBar1.getProgress();
- int progress2 = mProgressBar2.getProgress();
- int progress3 = mProgressBar3.getProgress();
- mProgressBar1.setProgress(progress1+info.getLife());
- mProgressBar2.setProgress(progress2+info.getAcctack());
- mProgressBar3.setProgress(progress3+info.getSpeed());
- mLifeTV.setText(mProgressBar1.getProgress()+"");
- mAttackTV.setText(mProgressBar2.getProgress() + "");
- mSpeedTV.setText(mProgressBar3.getProgress() + "");
- }
- @Override
- public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
- // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
- getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
- return true;
- }
- @Override
- public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
- // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
- // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
- // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
- int id = item.getItemId();
- //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
- if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
- return true;
- }
- return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
- }
- }
6.清单文件的配置:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- package="select.itcast.cn.huichuan" >
- <application
- android:allowBackup="true"
- android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
- android:label="@string/app_name"
- android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
- <activity
- android:name=".Main"
- android:label="@string/app_name" >
- <intent-filter>
- <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
- <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
- </intent-filter>
- </activity>
- <activity android:name=".ShopActivity"/>
- </application>
- </manifest>