机器学习基础-支持向量机 SVM-17

支持向量机SVM(Support Vector Machines)

SVM简单例子

from sklearn import svm

x = [[3, 3], [4, 3], [1, 1]]
y = [1, 1, -1]

model = svm.SVC(kernel='linear')
model.fit(x, y)

# 打印支持向量
print(model.support_vectors_)

# 第2和第0个点是支持向量
print(model.support_)

SVM-低维映射高维

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn import datasets
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D  

x_data, y_data = datasets.make_circles(n_samples=500, factor=.3, noise=.10)
plt.scatter(x_data[:,0], x_data[:,1], c=y_data)
plt.show()

z_data =  x_data[:,0]**2 + x_data[:,1]**2

ax = plt.figure().add_subplot(111, projection = '3d') 
ax.scatter(x_data[:,0], x_data[:,1], z_data, c = y_data, s = 10) #点为红色三角形  
  
#显示图像  
plt.show()  

SVM-线性分类

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn import svm

# 创建40个点
x_data = np.r_