环境
| Spring Boot | 2.4.0 |
| Jdk | 13 |
| Idea | 2020.1 |
| Redis-x64 | 3.2.100 |
| RedisDesktopManager | 2020.4 |
Redis
redis windows下载：https://github.com/MicrosoftArchive/redis/releases
百度云盘：点击下载
提取码：s2cu
下载完成后直接解压至自定义目录
RedisDesktopManager
百度云盘：点击下载
提取码：mqj6
下载完成后打开一路下一步就ok
pom
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 引入缓存 starter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.22</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-generator</artifactId>
<version>3.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity-engine-core</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>CodeGenerator
使用mybatis-plus生成比较方便，不知道如何使用的同学可以参考：传送门
yml
server:
port: 80
servlet:
contest-path: /
spring:
application:
name: spring-cache
datasource:
type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost/simple?serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false
username: root
password: 123456
# 初始连接数
initialSize: 5
# 最小连接池数量
minIdle: 10
# 最大连接池数量
maxActive: 20
cache:
type: redis
redis:
#lettuce连接池
lettuce:
pool:
# 连接池最大连接数（使用负值表示没有限制）
max-active: 32
# 连接池最大阻塞等待时间（使用负值表示没有限制）
max-wait: 300
# 连接池中的最大空闲连接
max-idle: 16
# 连接池中的最小空闲连接
min-idle: 8
database:
connect-timeout: 10000
# mybatis-plus相关配置
mybatis-plus:
# xml扫描，多个目录用逗号或者分号分隔（告诉 Mapper 所对应的 XML 文件位置）
mapper-locations: classpath*:mybatis/mapper/*Mapper.xml
#实体扫描，多个package用逗号或者分号分隔
typeAliasesPackage: com.dev.cache.entity
# 以下配置均有默认值,可以不设置
global-config:
#刷新mapper 调试神器
refresh-mapper: true
db-config:
field-strategy: not_empty
#数据库类型
db-type: mysql
#主键类型 0:"数据库ID自增", 1:"用户输入ID",2:"全局唯一ID (数字类型唯一ID)", 3:"全局唯一ID UUID";
id-type: auto
#驼峰下划线转换
db-column-underline: true
#数据库大写下划线转换
capital-mode: true
#序列接口实现类配置
#key-generator: com.baomidou.springboot.xxx
#逻辑删除配置
#logic-delete-field: deleteFlag # 全局逻辑删除的实体字段名(since 3.3.0,配置后可以忽略不配置步骤2)
#logic-delete-value: 1 # 逻辑已删除值(默认为 1)
#logic-not-delete-value: 0 # 逻辑未删除值(默认为 0)
#自定义填充策略接口实现
# meta-object-handler: com.zhengqing.config.MyMetaObjectHandler
#自定义SQL注入器
#sql-injector: com.baomidou.springboot.xxx
configuration:
# 是否开启自动驼峰命名规则映射:从数据库列名到Java属性驼峰命名的类似映射
map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
cache-enabled: false
# 如果查询结果中包含空值的列，则 MyBatis 在映射的时候，不会映射这个字段
# call-setters-on-nulls: true
# 这个配置会将执行的sql打印出来，在开发或测试的时候可以用
log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
# 解决oracle更新数据为null时无法转换报错，mysql不会出现此情况
jdbc-type-for-null: 'null'RedisConfig
@CacheConfig:设置类级别上共享的一些常见缓存设置。
@Cacheable:触发缓存写入。
如果key不存在，查询db，并将结果更新到缓存中。
如果key存在，直接查询缓存中的数据。
@CacheEvict:触发缓存清除。
根据key删除缓存中的数据。allEntries=true表示删除缓存中的所有数据。
@Caching 将多种缓存操作分组
@CachePut:更新缓存(不会影响到方法的运行)。
方法在执行前不会去检查缓存中是否存在，而是每次都会执行该方法，并将执行结果以键值对的形式存入指定的缓存中。
package com.dev.cache.config;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.impl.LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateTimeDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateTimeSerializer;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheWriter;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettuceConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
/**
* @ClassName : RedisConfig //类名
* @Description : redis配置 //描述
* @Author : Hao Niu //作者
* @Date: 2020-11-19 16:27 //时间
*/
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfig {
@Bean
public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(RedisTemplate redisTemplate,LettuceConnectionFactory lettuceConnectionFactory) {
Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper()
.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY)
.activateDefaultTyping(LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator.instance, ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL, JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY);
jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(lettuceConnectionFactory);
redisTemplate.setDefaultSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer genericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer();
redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(genericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(genericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
redisTemplate.setEnableTransactionSupport(true);
redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
return redisTemplate;
}
@Bean
public CacheManager cacheManager(LettuceConnectionFactory lettuceConnectionFactory) {
//缓存配置对象
RedisCacheConfiguration redisCacheConfiguration = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig();
//设置缓存的默认超时时间：30分钟
redisCacheConfiguration = redisCacheConfiguration.entryTtl(Duration.ofMinutes(30L))
//如果是空值，不缓存
.disableCachingNullValues()
//设置key序列化器
.serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()))
//设置value序列化器
.serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer()));
return RedisCacheManager
.builder(RedisCacheWriter.nonLockingRedisCacheWriter(lettuceConnectionFactory))
.cacheDefaults(redisCacheConfiguration)
.build();
}
}
UserImpl
package com.dev.cache.service.impl;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.dev.cache.entity.User;
import com.dev.cache.mapper.UserDao;
import com.dev.cache.service.UserService;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CacheConfig;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CacheEvict;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachePut;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
/**
*
* 用户信息 服务实现类
*
* @author hao niu
* @since 2020-11-27
*/
@Service
@CacheConfig(cacheNames = "user")
public class UserImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserDao, User> implements UserService {
@Override
public List<User> list(User entity) {
if (Objects.nonNull(entity)){
QueryWrapper<User> objectQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<User>();
objectQueryWrapper.setEntity(entity);
return super.list(objectQueryWrapper);
}
return super.list();
}
@Override
@CachePut(key = "#entity.id" , unless = "#result == null")
public boolean save(User entity) {
return super.save(entity);
}
@Override
@Cacheable(key = "#id", unless = "#result == null")
public User getById(Serializable id) {
return super.getById(id);
}
@Override
@CacheEvict(key = "#entity.id")
public boolean updateById(User entity) {
return super.updateById(entity);
}
@Override
@CacheEvict(key = "#id")
public boolean removeById(Serializable id) {
return super.removeById(id);
}
}
序列化时间问题
这里遇到一个坑，LocalDateTime 时间类型从redis取出时出现了反序列化问题
Closing non transactional SqlSession [org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession@3e61c9ce]
2020-12-07 11:14:37.739 ERROR 9696 --- [p-nio-80-exec-3] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException: Could not read JSON: Cannot construct instance of `java.time.LocalDateTime` (no Creators, like default constructor, exist): cannot deserialize from Object value (no delegate- or property-based Creator)
at [Source: (byte[])"{"@class":"com.dev.cache.entity.User","id":5,"name":"李四","age":30,"sex":2,"phone":"15023614598","address":"贝吉塔星球","birthday":{"nano":0,"year":2020,"monthValue":11,"dayOfMonth":27,"hour":15,"minute":19,"second":0,"dayOfWeek":"FRIDAY","dayOfYear":332,"month":"NOVEMBER","chronology":{"@class":"java.time.chrono.IsoChronology","id":"ISO","calendarType":"iso8601"}}}"; line: 1, column: 141] (through reference chain: com.dev.cache.entity.User["birthday"]); nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `java.time.LocalDateTime` (no Creators, like default constructor, exist): cannot deserialize from Object value (no delegate- or property-based Creator)
at [Source: (byte[])"{"@class":"com.dev.cache.entity.User","id":5,"name":"李四","age":30,"sex":2,"phone":"15023614598","address":"贝吉塔星球","birthday":{"nano":0,"year":2020,"monthValue":11,"dayOfMonth":27,"hour":15,"minute":19,"second":0,"dayOfWeek":"FRIDAY","dayOfYear":332,"month":"NOVEMBER","chronology":{"@class":"java.time.chrono.IsoChronology","id":"ISO","calendarType":"iso8601"}}}"; line: 1, column: 141] (through reference chain: com.dev.cache.entity.User["birthday"])] with root cause
com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `java.time.LocalDateTime` (no Creators, like default constructor, exist): cannot deserialize from Object value (no delegate- or property-based Creator)
at [Source: (byte[])"{"@class":"com.dev.cache.entity.User","id":5,"name":"李四","age":30,"sex":2,"phone":"15023614598","address":"贝吉塔星球","birthday":{"nano":0,"year":2020,"monthValue":11,"dayOfMonth":27,"hour":15,"minute":19,"second":0,"dayOfWeek":"FRIDAY","dayOfYear":332,"month":"NOVEMBER","chronology":{"@class":"java.time.chrono.IsoChronology","id":"ISO","calendarType":"iso8601"}}}"; line: 1, column: 141] (through reference chain: com.dev.cache.entity.User["birthday"])
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException.from(InvalidDefinitionException.java:67) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.reportBadDefinition(DeserializationContext.java:1615) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DatabindContext.reportBadDefinition(DatabindContext.java:400) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.handleMissingInstantiator(DeserializationContext.java:1077) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerBase.deserializeFromObjectUsingNonDefault(BeanDeserializerBase.java:1332) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:331) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:164) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.MethodProperty.deserializeAndSet(MethodProperty.java:129) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.vanillaDeserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:293) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer._deserializeOther(BeanDeserializer.java:194) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:166) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.impl.AsPropertyTypeDeserializer._deserializeTypedForId(AsPropertyTypeDeserializer.java:132) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.impl.AsPropertyTypeDeserializer.deserializeTypedFromObject(AsPropertyTypeDeserializer.java:99) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.impl.AsPropertyTypeDeserializer.deserializeTypedFromAny(AsPropertyTypeDeserializer.java:195) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.UntypedObjectDeserializer$Vanilla.deserializeWithType(UntypedObjectDeserializer.java:710) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.TypeWrappedDeserializer.deserialize(TypeWrappedDeserializer.java:68) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:4526) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:3529) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.3.jar:2.11.3]
at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer.deserialize(GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer.java:150) ~[spring-data-redis-2.4.1.jar:2.4.1]
at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer.deserialize(GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer.java:130) ~[spring-data-redis-2.4.1.jar:2.4.1]
at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.DefaultRedisElementReader.read(DefaultRedisElementReader.java:49) ~[spring-data-redis-2.4.1.jar:2.4.1]
at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext$SerializationPair.read(RedisSerializationContext.java:272) ~[spring-data-redis-2.4.1.jar:2.4.1]
at org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCache.deserializeCacheValue(RedisCache.java:280) ~[spring-data-redis-2.4.1.jar:2.4.1]
at org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCache.lookup(RedisCache.java:94) ~[spring-data-redis-2.4.1.jar:2.4.1]
at org.springframework.cache.support.AbstractValueAdaptingCache.get(AbstractValueAdaptingCache.java:58) ~[spring-context-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.AbstractCacheInvoker.doGet(AbstractCacheInvoker.java:73) ~[spring-context-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheAspectSupport.findInCaches(CacheAspectSupport.java:571) ~[spring-context-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheAspectSupport.findCachedItem(CacheAspectSupport.java:536) ~[spring-context-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheAspectSupport.execute(CacheAspectSupport.java:402) ~[spring-context-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheAspectSupport.execute(CacheAspectSupport.java:345) ~[spring-context-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheInterceptor.invoke(CacheInterceptor.java:64) ~[spring-context-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:215) ~[spring-aop-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy74.getById(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at com.dev.cache.controller.UserController.getById(UserController.java:33) ~[classes/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:567) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:197) ~[spring-web-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:141) ~[spring-web-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:106) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:893) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:807) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1061) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:961) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:626) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:542) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:143) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:374) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1590) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:830) ~[na:na]
解决
一顿百度后最终只发现了一种解决方式：
@JsonDeserialize(using = LocalDateTimeDeserializer.class) @JsonSerialize(using = LocalDateTimeSerializer.class)
/**
* 生日
*/
@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
// 解决反序列化时间问题
@JsonDeserialize(using = LocalDateTimeDeserializer.class)
@JsonSerialize(using = LocalDateTimeSerializer.class)
private LocalDateTime birthday;测试
查询
再次查询
由于key在缓存中已经存在，所以直接从缓存中读取没有从数据库读取。这个缓存时间默认不是永久的，可以自定义配置
触发更新缓存
@CacheEvict触发缓存清除操作，可以在注解上配置执行方法前或执行后根据key触发清除缓存回到UserController执行update
###
PUT http://localhost/user/update
Content-Type: application/json
{
"id": 5,
"name": "张三",
"age": 18,
"sex": 1,
"phone": "15023614598",
"address": "太阳系N79星球",
"birthday": "2020-11-27 15:19:00"
}
点击刷新，这时发现缓存已被清除掉了
Spring 的缓存技术还具备相当的灵活性，不仅能够使用 SpEL（Spring Expression Language）来定义缓存的 key 和各种 condition，还提供开箱即用的缓存临时存储方案，也支持和主流的专业缓存例如 EHCache 集成
其特点总结如下：
- 通过少量的配置 annotation 注释即可使得既有代码支持缓存
- 支持开箱即用 Out-Of-The-Box，即不用安装和部署额外第三方组件即可使用缓存
- 支持 Spring Express Language，能使用对象的任何属性或者方法来定义缓存的 key 和 condition
- 支持 AspectJ，并通过其实现任何方法的缓存支持
- 支持自定义 key 和自定义缓存管理者，具有相当的灵活性和扩展性
GitHub：传送门
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