C++STL中algorithm里count()函数

C++中algorithm里count()函数

函数原型及描述

count()，存在于vector和string中，分别对单个数字和单个字符计数

用法

	string mainString = "Let life be beautiful like summer flowers,death like autumn leaves";
	int total = count(mainString.begin(), mainString.end(), 'u');
	cout << "this char total is " << total << endl;

输出：this char total is 5

	vector<int> countArray = { 1, 3, 2, 3, 4 ,3 ,2, 2, 2 };
	int toalNum = count(countArray.begin(), countArray.end(), 2);
	cout << "toal: " << toalNum << endl;

输出：total  4

注意
在begin()和end()后面增加增量即指定序列任意区间，如下

int toalNum = count(countArray.begin() + 2, countArray.end() - 2, 2);