C++自定义String类的实现

C++比较经典的题，自定义string的实现

直接上代码

myString.h

#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
class myString
{
private:
    char *str;
public:
    myString();     //构造函数   mystring s
    myString(const char *other);         //    mystring s("da")
    myString(const myString &s1);        //    mystring s(s1);
    myString &operator=(const char *str);          //  mystring s="sa"    
    myString &operator=(const myString &s1);       //  mystring s=s1;
    myString &operator+(const myString &s);        //  mystring s=s1+s2
    int mylen();          //字符串长度
    friend ostream &operator<<( ostream &output, const myString &s);       //输出重载  cout<<s
    char &operator[](int a);      // char c=str[2];  
    ~myString();         //   析构函数
};

myString.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include "myString.h"

myString::myString()
{
    int lengh=0;
    str=new char[lengh+1];
    strcpy(str,"");
}
myString::myString(const char *other)
{
    if(other!=NULL)
    {
        int len=strlen(other);
        str=new char[len+1];
        strcpy(str,other);
    }
    else
    {
        int lengh=0;
        str=new char[lengh+1];
        strcpy(str,"");
    }
}

myString::myString(const myString &s1)
{
    if(this->str!=NULL)
    {
        delete [] this->str;
        this->str=NULL;
    }
    int len=strlen(s1.str);
    this->str=new char[len+1];
    strcpy(this->str,s1.str);
}

myString &myString::operator=(const char *s)
{
    if(this->str!=NULL)
    {
        delete [] this->str;
        this->str=NULL;
    }
    int len=strlen(s);
    this->str=new char[len+1];
    strcpy(this->str,s);
    return *this;
}

int myString::mylen()
{
    return strlen(this->str);
}

myString &myString::operator=(const myString &s)
{
    if(this->str!=NULL)
    {
        delete [] this->str;
        this->str=NULL;
    }
    int len=strlen(s.str);
    this->str=new char[len+1];
    strcpy(this->str,s.str);
    return *this;
}

ostream &operator<<( ostream &out, const myString &s)
{
    out<<"字符："<<s.str<<endl;
    return out;
}

myString &myString::operator+(const myString &s)
{
    myString *s3=new myString;
    s3->str=new char[strlen(this->str)+strlen(s.str)+1];
    strcpy(s3->str,this->str);
    strcat(s3->str,s.str);
    return *s3;
}

char &myString::operator[](int a)
{
    return this->str[a];
}

myString::~myString()
{
    if(str!=NULL)
    {
        delete [] str;
    }
    str=NULL;
}

int main()
{
    myString s1;
    cout<<"s1"<<s1;
    myString s2("hello");
    cout<<"s2"<<s2;
    cout<<"s2.len:"<<s2.mylen()<<endl;
    myString s3(s2);
    cout<<"s3"<<s3;
    myString s4="world";
    cout<<"s4"<<s4;
    s3="world";
    cout<<"s3"<<s3;
    myString s5=s2;
    cout<<"s5"<<s5;
    cout<<"char:"<<s5[2]<<endl;
    myString s6;
    s6=s2+s4;
    cout<<"s6:"<<s6;
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

运行结果

暂时想到这些功能，有什么漏掉的功能评论更新。