Arithmancy is Draco Malfoy's favorite subject, but what spoils it for him is that Hermione Granger is in his class, and she is better than him at it. Prime numbers are of mystical importance in Arithmancy, and Lucky Numbers even more so. Lucky Numbers are those positive integers that have at least three distinct prime factors; 30 and 42 are the first two. Malfoy's teacher has given them a positive integer n, and has asked them to find the n-th lucky number. Malfoy would like to beat Hermione at this exercise, so although he is an evil git, please help him, just this once. After all, the know-it-all Hermione does need a lesson.
Input
The first line contains the number of test cases T. Each of the next T lines contains one integer n.
Output
Output T lines, containing the corresponding lucky number for that test case.
Constraints
1 <= T <= 20
1 <= n <= 1000
Example
Sample Input:
2
1
2
Sample Output:
30
42
题意:
Lucky Numbers是那些至少能被3个素数整除的数。求前1000个Lucky Numbers。
思路:
一开始想先找素数打表,再bfs搜索,再排序,其实这样是不行的,这样会漏掉一些数字。然后,我就....不客气的暴力了。
AC代码:
Time | 30ms |
---|---|
Memory | 16384kB |
Length | 665 |
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
bool isPrime( int x )
{
if( x==0 || x==1 ) return false;
for( int i=2; i<=sqrt(x); i++ )
if( x%i == 0 ) return false;
return true;
}
bool isLuck( int x )
{
int res = 0;
for( int i=2; i<=x/2; i++ )
{
if( isPrime(i) && x%i==0 ) res++;
if( res >=3 ) return true;
}
return false;
}
int ans[1005] ;
int main()
{
int m=0;
for( int i=30; i<=20000; i++ )
{
if( isLuck(i) ) ans[m++] = i ;
if( m>=1003 ) break;
}
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while( t-- )
{
scanf("%d",&m );
printf("%d\n",ans[m-1]);
}
return 0;
}
数字多了可以考虑打表(滑稽,暴力又没多慢)
Time | 0ms |
---|---|
Memory | 15360kB |
Length | 6174 |
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
/*bool isPrime( int x )
{
if( x==0 || x==1 ) return false;
for( int i=2; i<=sqrt(x); i++ )
if( x%i == 0 ) return false;
return true;
}
bool isLuck( int x )
{
int res = 0;
for( int i=2; i<=x/2; i++ )
{
if( isPrime(i) && x%i==0 ) res++;
if( res >=3 ) return true;
}
return false;
}
*/
//int ans[1005] ;
int main()
{
/*int m=0;
for( int i=30; i<=20000; i++ )
{
if( isLuck(i) ) ans[m++] = i ;
if( m>=1003 ) break;
}
for( int i=0; i<=1005; i++ )
printf("%d,",ans[i]);
printf("\n");*/
int ans[1006] =
{
30,42,60,66,70,78,84,90,102,105,
110,114,120,126,130,132,138,140,150,
154,156,165,168,170,174,180,182,186,190,
195,198,204,210,220,222,228,230,231,234,
238,240,246,252,255,258,260,264,266,270,
273,276,280,282,285,286,290,294,300,306,
308,310,312,315,318,322,330,336,340,342,345,
348,350,354,357,360,364,366,370,372,374,378,380,
385,390,396,399,402,406,408,410,414,418,420,426,429,
430,434,435,438,440,442,444,450,455,456,460,462,465,468,
470,474,476,480,483,490,492,494,495,498,504,506,510,516,518
,520,522,525,528,530,532,534,540,546,550,552,555,558,560,561
,564,570,572,574,580,582,585,588,590,594,595,598,600,602,606
,609,610,612,615,616,618,620,624,627,630,636,638,642,644,645
,646,650,651,654,658,660,663,665,666,670,672,678,680,682,684,690
,693,696,700,702,705,708,710,714,715,720,726,728,730,732,735,738,
740,741,742,744,748,750,754,756,759,760,762,765,770,774,777,780,
782,786,790,792,795,798,804,805,806,810,812,814,816,819,820,822,
825,826,828,830,834,836,840,846,850,852,854,855,858,860,861,868,
870,874,876,880,882,884,885,888,890,894,897,900,902,903,906,910,
912,915,918,920,924,930,935,936,938,940,942,945,946,948,950,952,
954,957,960,962,966,969,970,975,978,980,984,986,987,988,990,994
,996,1001,1002,1005,1008,1010,1012,1014,1015,1020,1022,1023,1026,
1030,1032,1034,1035,1036,1038,1040,1044,1045,1050,1054,1056,1060,
1062,1064,1065,1066,1068,1070,1071,1074,1078,1080,1085,1086,1090,
1092,1095,1098,1100,1102,1104,1105,1106,1110,1113,1116,1118,1120,1122
,1128,1130,1131,1134,1140,1144,1146,1148,1150,1155,1158,1160,1162,1164
,1166,1170,1173,1176,1178,1180,1182,1185,1188,1190,1194,1196,1197,1200
,1204,1206,1209,1210,1212,1218,1220,1221,1222,1224,1230,1232,1235,1236
,1239,1240,1242,1245,1246,1248,1254,1258,1260,1265,1266,1270,1272,1274
,1275,1276,1278,1281,1284,1287,1288,1290,1292,1295,1298,1300,1302,1305
,1308,1309,1310,1311,1314,1316,1320,1326,1330,1332,1334,1335,1338,1340
,1342,1344,1350,1353,1356,1358,1360,1362,1364,1365,1368,1370,1374,1378
,1380,1386,1390,1392,1394,1395,1398,1400,1404,1406,1407,1410,1414,1416
,1419,1420,1422,1425,1426,1428,1430,1434,1435,1440,1442,1443,1446,1449
,1450,1452,1455,1456,1460,1462,1463,1464,1470,1474,1476,1479,1480,1482
,1484,1485,1488,1490,1491,1494,1495,1496,1498,1500,1505,1506,1508,1510
,1512,1515,1518,1520,1524,1526,1530,1533,1534,1540,1542,1545,1547,1548
,1550,1551,1554,1558,1560,1562,1564,1566,1570,1572,1575,1578,1580,1581
,1582,1584,1586,1590,1595,1596,1598,1599,1602,1605,1606,1608,1610,1612
,1614,1615,1617,1620,1624,1626,1628,1630,1632,1634,1635,1638,1640,1644
,1645,1650,1652,1653,1656,1659,1660,1662,1665,1666,1668,1670,1672,1674
,1677,1680,1683,1686,1690,1692,1694,1695,1698,1700,1702,1704,1705,1708
,1710,1716,1720,1722,1725,1729,1730,1734,1736,1738,1740,1742,1743,1746
,1748,1749,1750,1752,1755,1758,1760,1764,1767,1768,1770,1771,1776,1778
,1780,1782,1785,1786,1788,1790,1794,1798,1800,1802,1804,1806,1810,1812
,1815,1818,1820,1824,1826,1827,1830,1833,1834,1836,1840,1842,1845,1846
,1848,1850,1854,1855,1860,1862,1866,1869,1870,1872,1876,1878,1880,1881
,1884,1885,1886,1887,1890,1892,1896,1898,1900,1902,1904,1905,1908,1910
,1911,1914,1918,1920,1924,1925,1926,1930,1932,1935,1938,1940,1946,1947
,1950,1953,1955,1956,1958,1960,1962,1965,1968,1970,1972,1974,1976,1978
,1980,1986,1988,1989,1990,1992,1995,1998,2001,2002,2004,2006,2010,2013
,2014,2015,2016,2020,2022,2024,2028,2030,2034,2035,2037,2040,2044,2046
,2050,2052,2054,2055,2058,2060,2064,2065,2067,2068,2070,2072,2074,2076
,2079,2080,2082,2085,2086,2088,2090,2091,2093,2094,2100,2106,2108,2109,
2110,2112,2114,2115,2118,2120,2121,2124,2128,2130,2132,2134,2135,2136,
2139,2140,2142,2145,2146,2148,2150,2154,2156,2158,2160,2162,2163,2166,2170
,2172,2175,2178,2180,2184,2185,2190,2193,2196,2198,2200,2202,2204,2205,2208
,2210,2211,2212,2214,2220,2222,2223,2226,2230,2232,2233,2235,2236,2238,2240,
2242,2244,2247,2250,2254,2255,2256,2260,2261,2262,2265,2266,2268,2270,2274,
2275,2277,2278,2280,2282,2286,2288,2289,2290,2292,2294,2295,2296,2298,2300,
2301,2310,2314,2316,2318,2320,2322,2324,2325,2328,2330,2331,2332,2334,2337,
2338,2340,2343,2345,2346,2350,2352,2354,2355,2356,2358,2360,2364,2365,2366,
2370,2373,2376,2378,2379,2380,2382,2385,2387,2388,2390,2392,2394,2397,2398,
2400,2405,2406,2408,2409,2410,2412,2414,2415,2418,2420,2422,2424,2430,2431,
2436,2438,2440,2442,2444,2445,2448,2450,2451,2454,2457,2460,2464,2465,2466,
2470,2472,2475,2478,2480,2482,2484,2485,2486,2490,2492,2494,2496,2499,2502,
2505,2506,2508,2510,2514,2516,2520,2522,2526,2530,2532,2534,2535,2538,2540,
2541,2542,2544,2546,2548,2550,2552,2553,2555,2556,2562,2565,2568,2570,2574,
2576,2580,2583,2584,2585,2586,2590,2595,2596,2598,2600,2604,2607,2610,2613,
2616,2618,2620,2622,2625,2626,2628,2630,2632,2634,
2635,2639,2640,2646,2650,2652,
2655,2658,2660,2664,2665,2666,2667,0,0,0
};
int t,m;
scanf("%d",&t);
while( t-- )
{
scanf("%d",&m );
printf("%d\n",ans[m-1]);
}
return 0;
}