10、创建线程池：Callable做线程池任务

一、代码

package com.zjl.study;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

/**
 * Created by zjl 2022/5/23
 * <p>
 * 需求，使用线程池，计算1-100，,1-200，1-300，1-400的和返回。
 **/
public class Callable实现线程池 {

  public static void main(String[] args) {

    // 创建线程池，指定线程的固定数量为3
    ExecutorService pools = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(3);

    // 提交Callable的任务对象，返回一个未来任务对象！
    Future<String> t1 = pools.submit(new MyCallable(100));
    Future<String> t2 = pools.submit(new MyCallable(200));
    Future<String> t3 = pools.submit(new MyCallable(300));
    Future<String> t4 = pools.submit(new MyCallable(400));

    try {
      System.out.println(t1.get());
      System.out.println(t2.get());
      System.out.println(t3.get());
      System.out.println(t4.get());
    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}


class MyCallable implements Callable<String> {

  int n;

  public MyCallable(int n) {
    this.n = n;
  }

  @Override
  public String call() throws Exception {
    int sum = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
      sum += n;
    }
    return Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":" + sum;
  }
}

2、执行结果