C#利用特性来计算函数运行的时间

$$CSharp利用特性来计算函数运行的时间$$

项目结构

用起来有点限制，目前只能用在的类里面的方法

第一步：编写类的装饰器

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Contexts;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class, AllowMultiple = false)]
    public class CalculateTimeAttribute : ContextAttribute, IContributeObjectSink
    {
        public CalculateTimeAttribute() : base("Decorator")
        {
        }

        public IMessageSink GetObjectSink(MarshalByRefObject obj, IMessageSink nextSink)
        {
            return new Decorator(nextSink);
        }
    }

}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{


public class Decorator : IMessageSink
{
    public Decorator(IMessageSink nextSink)
    {
        _NextSink = nextSink;
    }
    #region IMessageSink
    private IMessageSink _NextSink;
    public IMessageSink NextSink
    {
        get
        {
            return _NextSink;
        }
    }
    public IMessageCtrl AsyncProcessMessage(IMessage msg, IMessageSink replySink)
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
    public IMessage SyncProcessMessage(IMessage msg)
    {
        IMessage result = null;
        var call = msg as IMethodCallMessage;
        if (call == null || Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(call.MethodBase, typeof(CalculateTimeMethodAttribute)) == null)
        {
            result = NextSink.SyncProcessMessage(msg);
        }
        else
        {
            var attr = Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(call.MethodBase, typeof(CalculateTimeMethodAttribute)) as CalculateTimeMethodAttribute;
            Console.WriteLine(attr.PrefixPrint);
                DateTime AlgorithmProStartTime = DateTime.Now;
                Console.WriteLine("开始时间："+ AlgorithmProStartTime.ToString());
                result = NextSink.SyncProcessMessage(msg);
                DateTime AlgorithmProEndTime = DateTime.Now;
                Console.WriteLine("结束时间：" + AlgorithmProEndTime.ToString());
                Console.WriteLine(attr.SuffixPrint);
                Console.WriteLine("消耗时间：" + (AlgorithmProEndTime - AlgorithmProStartTime).ToString("ssfff"));
            }
        return result;
    }
    #endregion
}
}

第二步：编写方法的装饰器

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{


    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method, AllowMultiple = false)]
    public class CalculateTimeMethodAttribute : Attribute
    {
        public CalculateTimeMethodAttribute()
        {
            PrefixPrint = "function start";
            SuffixPrint = "function end";
        }
        public CalculateTimeMethodAttribute(String strPrefixPrint, String strSuffixPrint)
        {
            PrefixPrint = strPrefixPrint;
            SuffixPrint = strSuffixPrint;
        }
        public String PrefixPrint { get; set; }
        public String SuffixPrint { get; set; }
    }

}

第三步：编写正常需要使用的类，需要继承ContextBoundObject和使用第一步的类特性

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{
    [CalculateTime]
    public class SomeClass : ContextBoundObject
    {
        [CalculateTimeMethod]
        public void SomeAction()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("do some Action");
            Thread.Sleep(3000);
        }

        [CalculateTimeMethod(PrefixPrint = "begin the calculate", SuffixPrint = "end the calculate")]
        public Int32 SomeCalculate(Int32 a, Int32 b)
        {
            var sum = a + b;
            Console.WriteLine("do some Calculate:{0} plus {1} equals {2}", a, b, sum);
            Thread.Sleep(3000);
            return sum;
        }

        [CalculateTimeMethod]
        public void test()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("hello major");
            Thread.Sleep(3000);
        }
    }
}

第四步：主程序调用

在这里插入代码片```csharp
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{
    class Program
    {


        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var sc = new SomeClass();
            sc.test();
            sc.SomeAction();
            Console.WriteLine();
            sc.SomeCalculate(5, 8);
            Console.Read();
        }
    }
}

全部代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{
    class Program
    {


        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var sc = new SomeClass();
            sc.test();
            sc.SomeAction();
            Console.WriteLine();
            sc.SomeCalculate(5, 8);
            Console.Read();
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{
    [CalculateTime]
    public class SomeClass : ContextBoundObject
    {
        [CalculateTimeMethod]
        public void SomeAction()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("do some Action");
            Thread.Sleep(3000);
        }

        [CalculateTimeMethod(PrefixPrint = "begin the calculate", SuffixPrint = "end the calculate")]
        public Int32 SomeCalculate(Int32 a, Int32 b)
        {
            var sum = a + b;
            Console.WriteLine("do some Calculate:{0} plus {1} equals {2}", a, b, sum);
            Thread.Sleep(3000);
            return sum;
        }

        [CalculateTimeMethod]
        public void test()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("hello major");
            Thread.Sleep(3000);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{


public class Decorator : IMessageSink
{
    public Decorator(IMessageSink nextSink)
    {
        _NextSink = nextSink;
    }
    #region IMessageSink
    private IMessageSink _NextSink;
    public IMessageSink NextSink
    {
        get
        {
            return _NextSink;
        }
    }
    public IMessageCtrl AsyncProcessMessage(IMessage msg, IMessageSink replySink)
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
    public IMessage SyncProcessMessage(IMessage msg)
    {
        IMessage result = null;
        var call = msg as IMethodCallMessage;
        if (call == null || Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(call.MethodBase, typeof(CalculateTimeMethodAttribute)) == null)
        {
            result = NextSink.SyncProcessMessage(msg);
        }
        else
        {
            var attr = Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(call.MethodBase, typeof(CalculateTimeMethodAttribute)) as CalculateTimeMethodAttribute;
            Console.WriteLine(attr.PrefixPrint);
                DateTime AlgorithmProStartTime = DateTime.Now;
                Console.WriteLine("开始时间："+ AlgorithmProStartTime.ToString());
                result = NextSink.SyncProcessMessage(msg);
                DateTime AlgorithmProEndTime = DateTime.Now;
                Console.WriteLine("结束时间：" + AlgorithmProEndTime.ToString());
                Console.WriteLine(attr.SuffixPrint);
                Console.WriteLine("消耗时间：" + (AlgorithmProEndTime - AlgorithmProStartTime).ToString("ssfff"));
            }
        return result;
    }
    #endregion
}
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Contexts;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class, AllowMultiple = false)]
    public class CalculateTimeAttribute : ContextAttribute, IContributeObjectSink
    {
        public CalculateTimeAttribute() : base("Decorator")
        {
        }

        public IMessageSink GetObjectSink(MarshalByRefObject obj, IMessageSink nextSink)
        {
            return new Decorator(nextSink);
        }
    }

}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test4Decropter
{


    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method, AllowMultiple = false)]
    public class CalculateTimeMethodAttribute : Attribute
    {
        public CalculateTimeMethodAttribute()
        {
            PrefixPrint = "function start";
            SuffixPrint = "function end";
        }
        public CalculateTimeMethodAttribute(String strPrefixPrint, String strSuffixPrint)
        {
            PrefixPrint = strPrefixPrint;
            SuffixPrint = strSuffixPrint;
        }
        public String PrefixPrint { get; set; }
        public String SuffixPrint { get; set; }
    }

}

参考文档：

https://blog.csdn.net/aimanbing4182/article/details/101327320

https://www.zhihu.com/question/36211661?sort=created