flask和vue前端互传图像进行显示

flask和vue前端互传图像进行显示

一 flask传图像回vue前端进行显示

1.flask将图像转为base64

ret, buffer = cv2.imencode('.jpg', cropImg)
img_base64 = base64.b64encode(buffer).decode('utf-8')
return jsonify({'imgData': img_base64})

2.vue 转

let imgDatabase64 = "data:image/jpeg;base64,"+res.data.imgData;
that.roiImageList.push({id:element.id,imgUrl:imgDatabase64});

---

1.flask将图像转为比特数据流

image_data = open(os.path.join(path, '%s' % imgID), "rb").read()
response = make_response(image_data)
response.headers['Content-Type'] = 'image/png'#返回的内容类型必须修改

2.vue进行接收

getImg("ImgNXTIP298.jpg").then((res) => {
        this.imgUrl = window.URL.createObjectURL(res.data);//这里请求接收的一定是Blod类型数据
        console.log(this.imgUrl);
      });

二 vue传图像到flask，flask接收

1.vue发送

var formData = new window.FormData() 
formData.append('file',document.getElementById('file').files[0])
upload(formData)

//这是封装的请求
export const upload = (file) => {
  return request({
    url: '/api/uavprp/upload',
    data: file,
    method: 'post',
    headers: { 
      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data'
     },
  })
}

2.flask接收

#请求中获取到上传的图片
a = request.files.get('file')
#限制文件后缀名必须为图片的类型
allowed_filename = set(['png', 'jpg', 'JPG', 'PNG'])
isallowed = '.' in filename and filename.rsplit('.', 1)[1] in allowed_filename
path = basedir + "/image/"  #这里的image是自己创建的保存图片文件夹路径
img_name = change_file_name(a.filename,ImgID)#这是我自己定义的一个方法 为了修改图片的名字为随机生成的唯一ID，同时不修改后缀名
file_path = path + img_name#完整的保存路径加图片名
a.save(file_path)#保存

---

Vue.http.get('/api/my-image', {responseType: 'arraybuffer'}).then(response =>{
this.image = 'data:image/jpeg;base64,' + btoa(
new Uint8Array(response.data)
.reduce((data, byte) =>data + String.fromCharCode(byte), '')
);
});

bytearray(img) 
yield(b'--frame\r\n' b'Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n' + bytearray(img) + b'\r\n')

(flag, encodedImage) = cv2.imencode(".jpg", img)

img = open("Cat.jpg", "rb").read()

b'Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n'+ img + b'\r\n'