题目:寻找两个有序数组的中位数
法1:
class Solution(object):
def findMedianSortedArrays(self, nums1, nums2):
"""
:type nums1: List[int]
:type nums2: List[int]
:rtype: float
"""
m, n = len(nums1), len(nums2)
if m > n:
nums1, nums2, m, n = nums2, nums1, n, m
if n == 0:
raise ValueError
imin, imax, half_len = 0, m, (m + n + 1) // 2
while imin <= imax:
i = (imin + imax) // 2
j = half_len - i
if i < m and nums2[j-1] > nums1[i]:
# i is too small, must increase it
imin = i + 1
elif i > 0 and nums1[i-1] > nums2[j]:
# i is too big, must decrease it
imax = i - 1
else:
# i is perfect
if i == 0: max_of_left = nums2[j-1]
elif j == 0: max_of_left = nums1[i-1]
else: max_of_left = max(nums1[i-1], nums2[j-1])
if (m + n) % 2 == 1:
return max_of_left
if i == m: min_of_right = nums2[j]
elif j == n: min_of_right = nums1[i]
else: min_of_right = min(nums1[i], nums2[j])
return (max_of_left + min_of_right) / 2.0
法2:
class Solution(object): def findMedianSortedArrays(self, nums1, nums2): """ :type nums1: List[int] :type nums2: List[int] :rtype: float """ m = len(nums1) n = len(nums2) median_index = (m+n)/2 nums=[num for num in nums1] #等价于 #nums=[] # for num in nums1: # nums.append(num) for num in nums2: nums.append(num) nums.sort() if((m+n)%2==1): return nums[median_index] else: return (nums[median_index]+nums[median_index-1])/2.0