A number that will be the same when it is written forwards or backwards is known as a Palindromic Number. For example, 1234321 is a palindromic number. All single digit numbers are palindromic numbers.
Although palindromic numbers are most often considered in the decimal system, the concept of palindromicity can be applied to the natural numbers in any numeral system. Consider a number N>0 in base b≥2, where it is written in standard notation with k+1 digits ai as ∑i=0k (ai bi ). Here, as usual, 0≤ai <b for all i and ak is non-zero. Then N is palindromic if and only if ai =ak−i for all i. Zero is written 0 in any base and is also palindromic by definition.
Given any positive decimal integer N and a base b, you are supposed to tell if N is a palindromic number in base b.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case consists of two positive numbers N and b, where 0<N≤10^9 is the decimal number and 2≤b≤10^9 is the base. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, first print in one line Yes if N is a palindromic number in base b, or No if not. Then in the next line, print N as the number in base b in the form "ak ak− …0
". Notice that there must be no extra space at the end of output.
Sample Input 1:
27 2
Sample Output 1:
Yes
1 1 0 1 1
Sample Input 2:
121 5
Sample Output 2:
No
4 4 1
注意:
1、测试点2,4出错是在于基底(进制)可能大于10,所以不能用字符串来存储,应用数组来存储
2、刷题应仔细读题;先有完整的思路再开始码代码,否则后面改代码比前面思考读题更浪费时间
我的代码:
#include<cstdio>
const int maxn = 1000000000;
int pal[maxn];//存储数字
bool isPal(int num)//看是否是回文数
{
for (int i = 0 ;i <= num / 2 ;i++)
{
if (pal[i] != pal[num-1-i])
return false;
}
return true;
}
int main()
{
int n,base,num = 0;//num记录需要的数组大小
scanf("%d%d",&n,&base);
while (n != 0)
{
pal[num++] = n % base;
n = n / base;
}
if (isPal(num) == true)
printf("Yes\n");
else
printf("No\n");
for (int i = num - 1 ;i >= 0 ;i--)
{
printf("%d",pal[i]);
if (i > 0)
printf(" ");
}
return 0;
}