[Loops]D. Liang 4.18 Printing four patterns using loop.c

[Loops]D. Liang 4.18 Printing four patterns using loop

Description

Write a program that reads two intergers p(1<=p<=4) and n(3<=n<=10), then display one of the following patterns.

For example, when n = 6, the outputs are as follow:

Pattern 1

  1
  1  2
  1  2  3
  1  2  3  4
  1  2  3  4  5
  1  2  3  4  5  6

Pattern 2

  1  2  3  4  5  6
  1  2  3  4  5
  1  2  3  4
  1  2  3
  1  2
  1

Pattern 3

                 1
              1  2
           1  2  3
        1  2  3  4
     1  2  3  4  5
  1  2  3  4  5  6

Pattern 4

  1  2  3  4  5  6
     1  2  3  4  5
        1  2  3  4
           1  2  3
              1  2
                 1

Input

two integers, p (1<=p<=4) and n (3<=n<=10).

Output

Pattern p.

You should specify the width of each number’s print field to 3, justify the output to right.

There is no extra space at the end of a line.

Sample Input

1 6

Sample Output

  1
  1  2
  1  2  3
  1  2  3  4
  1  2  3  4  5
  1  2  3  4  5  6

Analysis: because there are four situations, we can consider calling four different functions to solve this problem. The correct code is as follows:

//   Date:2020/3/19
//   Author:xiezhg5
#include<stdio.h>
//打印第一种情形 
void print1(int n)
{
	int i,j;
	//i控制行数 
	//j打印数字 
    for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
    	//根据i的变化输出数字个数 
		for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
			printf("%3d",j);
		printf("\n");     //不要忘记换行 
	}
}
//打印第二张情形 
//与第一种情形类似(逆序输出) 
void print2(int n)
{
	int i,j;
	for(i=n;i>=1;i--)
	{
		for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
			printf("%3d",j);
		printf("\n");
	}
}
//打印第三种情形 
//与第一种情形相比多了打印空格这一步骤 
void print3(int n)
{
	int i,j,k;
	for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
	{
		for(k=1;k<=n-i;k++) //空格数与行数间的关系(n-i) 
			printf("   ");  //每个数字占三位故打印三个空格 
		for(j=1;j<=n-k+1;j++) //每行数字的个数与行数和空格数的关系(n-k+1) 
			printf("%3d",j);
		printf("\n");
	}
}
//打印第四种情形 
//与第三种情形类似 
void print4(int n)
{
	int i,j,k;
	for(i=n;i>=1;i--)
	{
		for(k=1;k<=n-i;k++)
			printf("   ");
		for(j=1;j<=n-k+1;j++)
			printf("%3d",j);
		printf("\n");
	}
}
int main(void)
{
	int m,n;
	scanf("%d %d",&m,&n);
	//有四种不同情况可用switch语句 
	switch(m)
	{
		case 1:print1(n);break;
		case 2:print2(n);break;
		case 3:print3(n);break;
		case 4:print4(n);break;
	}
	return 0;
}

***Running screenshot:***



99 points (little code):

//   Date:2020/3/19
//   Author:xiezhg5
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	int p,n,cnt=1,i=0,a=1,c;
	scanf("%d %d",&p,&n);
	if(p==2||p==4) cnt=n;
	for(;cnt<=n&&cnt>0;i=0,a=1,cnt--)
	{
		if(p==3||p==4)
			for(c=n-cnt;c>0;c--)
			{
				printf("   ");
			}
		for(i=0;i<cnt;i++,a++)
			printf("%3d",a);
		printf("\n");
		if(p==1||p==3) cnt=cnt+2;	
	}
    return 0;
}

98 points:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
	int i,j,k;
	int m,n;
	scanf("%d %d",&m,&n);


	if(m==1){
	for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
		{
			for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
				printf("%3d",j);
			printf("\n");
		}}
	if(m==2){
	for(i=n;i>=1;i--)
		{
			for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
				printf("%3d",j);
			printf("\n");
		}}		
	if(m==3) {
	for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
		{
			for(k=1;k<=n-i;k++)
				printf("   ");
			for(j=1;j<=n-k+1;j++)
				printf("%3d",j);
			printf("\n");
		}}
	if(m==4){
	for(i=n;i>=1;i--)
		{
			for(k=1;k<=n-i;k++)
				printf("   ");
			for(j=1;j<=n-k+1;j++)
				printf("%3d",j);
			printf("\n");
		}}	
	
	return 0;
}