activity启动其他activity，横竖屏变化时的生命周期

一.activity的生命周期

一个activity的生命周期流程图

activity生命周期有四个状态：运行状态（running），暂停状态（paused），停止状态（stoped），断开状态（killed），七个方法：onCreate，onStart，onResume，onPause，onStop，onDestory，onRestart。

二.测试Activity生命周期

新建项目

MainActivity.java

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.res.Configuration;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        System.out.println("onCreate");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        System.out.println("onStart");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        System.out.println("onResume");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        System.out.println("onPause");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        System.out.println("onStop");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        System.out.println("onDestory");
    }

    @Override
    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
        System.out.println("onConfigurationChanged");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onRestart() {
        super.onRestart();
        System.out.println("onRestart");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        System.out.println("onSaveInstanceState");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
        System.out.println("onRestoreInstanceState");
    }
}

运行

切换横屏

三.参考链接

https://blog.csdn.net/liuhe688/article/details/6733407