A1083 List Grades (25 分)PAT甲级（C++）

Given a list of N student records with name, ID and grade. You are supposed to sort the records with respect to the grade in non-increasing order, and output those student records of which the grades are in a given interval.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case is given in the following format:

N
name[1] ID[1] grade[1]
name[2] ID[2] grade[2]
... ...
name[N] ID[N] grade[N]
grade1 grade2

where name[i] and ID[i] are strings of no more than 10 characters with no space, grade[i] is an integer in [0, 100], grade1 and grade2 are the boundaries of the grade's interval. It is guaranteed that all the grades are distinct.

Output Specification:

For each test case you should output the student records of which the grades are in the given interval [grade1, grade2] and are in non-increasing order. Each student record occupies a line with the student's name and ID, separated by one space. If there is no student's grade in that interval, output NONE instead.

Sample Input 1:

4
Tom CS000001 59
Joe Math990112 89
Mike CS991301 100
Mary EE990830 95
60 100

Sample Output 1:

Mike CS991301
Mary EE990830
Joe Math990112

Sample Input 2:

2
Jean AA980920 60
Ann CS01 80
90 95

Sample Output 2:

NONE

代码如下：

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
struct Student{
    string name;
    string id;
    int grade;
}stu[10010];
bool cmp(Student a,Student b)
{
    return a.grade>b.grade;
}
int main()
{
    int N;
    cin>>N;
    for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
    {
        cin>>stu[i].name>>stu[i].id>>stu[i].grade;
    }
    int low,high;
    cin>>low>>high;
    int count=0;
    Student stuIn[10010];
    for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
    {
        if(stu[i].grade>=low&&stu[i].grade<=high)
        {
            count++;
            stuIn[count-1].name=stu[i].name;
            stuIn[count-1].id=stu[i].id;
            stuIn[count-1].grade=stu[i].grade;
        }
    }
    if(count==0)
        cout<<"NONE"<<endl;
    else{
        sort(stuIn,stuIn+count,cmp);
        for(int i=0;i<count;i++){
            cout<<stuIn[i].name<<" "<<stuIn[i].id<<endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

运行结果如下：