基于OpenCV的人脸识别考勤系统(四)

这是该项目的最后一部分

九、json数据解析

如果我们打印返回的result，则会发现返回了cached，log_id等不必要的信息，我们需要将返回的json数据进行筛选和解析，并获取系统时间。该部分涉及json相关知识，在此不再赘述，直接贴上代码：

time_t sec;

if(!result["result"].isNull())
{
    if(result["result"]["user_list"][0]["score"].asInt()>80)
    {
        cout<<result["result"]["user_list"][0]["user_id"]<<endl;
        sec = time(NULL);
        cout<<ctime(&sec)<<endl;
    }
}

十、信息的记录和显示

最后，我们需要将信息显示到视频窗口上。我们使用OpenCV的putText方法，该方法的官方接口为：C++: void putText(Mat& img, const string& text, Point org, int fontFace, double fontScale, Scalar color, int thickness=1, int lineType=8, bool bottomLeftOrigin=false )

参数信息为：

Parameters:

img – Image. text – Text string to be drawn. org – Bottom-left corner of the text string in the image. font – CvFont structure initialized using InitFont(). fontFace – Font type. One of FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, FONT_HERSHEY_DUPLEX, FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, FONT_HERSHEY_TRIPLEX, FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX_SMALL, FONT_HERSHEY_SCRIPT_SIMPLEX, or FONT_HERSHEY_SCRIPT_COMPLEX, where each of the font ID’s can be combined with FONT_HERSHEY_ITALIC to get the slanted letters. fontScale – Font scale factor that is multiplied by the font-specific base size. color – Text color. thickness – Thickness of the lines used to draw a text. lineType – Line type. See the line for details. bottomLeftOrigin – When true, the image data origin is at the bottom-left corner. Otherwise, it is at the top-left corner.

相关代码为：

putText(equalizeImg,result["result"]["user_list"][0]["user_id"].asString(),Point(0,50),FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.8,Scalar(255,255,255));

putText(equalizeImg,result["result"]["user_list"][0]["score"].asString().substr(0,5),Point(0,80),FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.7,Scalar(255,255,255));

putText(equalizeImg,ctime(&sec),Point(0,100),FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.6,Scalar(255,255,255));

至此，项目已经实现其基本功能，编译运行即可成功。

 

最终全部代码为：

#include <iostream>
#include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"
#include "face.h"

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
using namespace aip;

int main()
{
    VideoCapture cap(0); // open the default camera
    if(!cap.isOpened())  // check if we succeeded
    {
        cout<<"Camera open failed!"<<endl;
        return -1;
    }
    cout<<"Camera open successfully!"<<endl;

    // 设置APPID/AK/SK
    std::string app_id = "31638174";
    std::string api_key = "F4wQbQbG26VL3Ls9R0gRbk2n";
    std::string secret_key = "fSrA01khOwEeg8rLo2yQ8AgfM8RNUM71";

    aip::Face client(app_id, api_key, secret_key);

    Mat img;
    Mat grayImg;
    Mat equalizeImg;
    vector<Rect> faces;
    Mat faceImg;
    vector<uchar> jpgBuf;
    std::string base64Img;
    Json::Value result;

    time_t sec;

    CascadeClassifier classifier("/usr/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt2.xml");

    for(;;)
    {
        cap >> img; // get a new img from camera
        cvtColor(img, grayImg, CV_BGR2GRAY); //灰度处理
        equalizeHist(grayImg,equalizeImg); //均衡化处理
        classifier.detectMultiScale(equalizeImg, faces); //检测人脸并返回在facas中
        if(faces.size())
        {
            rectangle(equalizeImg, faces[0], Scalar(255,255,255)); //绘制矩形框
            faceImg = equalizeImg(faces[0]);
            imencode(".jpg", faceImg, jpgBuf);    //将图片编码为jpg格式后存到jpgBuf中
            base64Img = base64_encode((char *)jpgBuf.data(), jpgBuf.size());    //格式转换为base64
            result = client.search(base64Img, "BASE64", "Student", aip::null);    //这里的"Student"是你之前新建的人脸分组的名称
            if(!result["result"].isNull())
            {
                 if(result["result"]["user_list"][0]["score"].asInt()>80)
                {
                        cout<<result["result"]["user_list"][0]["user_id"]<<endl;
                        sec = time(NULL);
                        cout<<ctime(&sec)<<endl;
                        putText(equalizeImg,result["result"]["user_list"][0]["user_id"].asString(),Point(0,50),FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.8,Scalar(255,255,255));
                        putText(equalizeImg,result["result"]["user_list"][0]["score"].asString().substr(0,5),Point(0,80),FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.7,Scalar(255,255,255));
                        putText(equalizeImg,ctime(&sec),Point(0,100),FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.6,Scalar(255,255,255));

                }
            }

        }
        else
            cout<<"No face detected!"<<endl;

        imshow("video", equalizeImg); //在video窗口中展示图片 
        waitKey(40); //设置帧率(40ms读取一帧)
    }

    return 0;
}

感谢您的观看！