数组的应用实例1：三子棋

三字棋

test.c

#include"game.h"
void menu()
{
	printf("**************************************\n");
	printf("*************    1.Play     **********\n");
	printf("*************    0.Exit     **********\n");
	printf("**************************************\n");
}
void game()
{
	char board[ROW][COL] ;
	//初始化棋盘
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘
	DisplayBorad(board, ROW, COL);
	char judgment = 0;
	while (1)
	{
		
		//玩家下棋
		myBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBorad(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断输赢
		judgment = JudgWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (judgment != 'c')
		{
			break;
		}
		//电脑下棋
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBorad(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断输赢
		judgment = JudgWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (judgment != 'c')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (judgment == '*')
	{
		printf("你赢了\n");
	}
	else if(judgment=='#')
	{
		printf("你输了\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}

	
}
int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	int input = 0;
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择:>");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入错误，请重新输入\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}

game.h

#include<stdio.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void DisplayBorad(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void myBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
char JudgWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

game.c

#include"game.h"
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void DisplayBorad(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
			{
				printf("|");
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
		if (i < row-1)
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("|");
				}
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
}
void myBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	while (1)
	{
		printf("玩家请下棋:>");
		scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x-1][y-1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x-1][y-1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("坐标被占用，请重新输入\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标输入错误,请重新输入：>\n");
		}
	}

}

void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	while (1)
	{
		int x = rand() % row;
		int y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

int isfull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ');
			{
				return 0;
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;
}
char JudgWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	//判断行
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int count = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col-1; j++)
		{
			
			if (board[i][j]==board[i][j+1]&&board[i][j]!=' ')
			{
				count++;
			}
		}
		if (count == col - 1)
		{
			return board[i][j];
		}
	}
	//判断列
	for (j = 0; j < row; j++)
	{
		int count = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < row - 1; i++)
		{

			if (board[i][j] == board[i+1][j] && board[i][j] != ' ')
			{
				count++;
			}
		}
		if (count == col - 1)
		{
			return board[i][j];
		}
	}
	
	//判断对角线
	for (i = 0,j=0; i < row; i++,j++)
	{
		int count = 0;
		if (board[i][j] == board[i+1][j + 1] && board[i][j] != ' ')
		{
				count++;
		}
		if (count == row - 1)
		{
			return board[i][j];
		}
	}
	for (i = 0, j = col-1; i < row; i++, j--)
	{
		int count = 0;
		if (board[i][j] == board[i + 1][j + 1] && board[i][j] != ' ')
		{
			count++;
		}
		if (count == row - 1)
		{
			return board[i][j];
		}
	}

	//判断平局
	int set = isfull(board, ROW, COL);
	if (set == 1)
	{
		return 'q';
	}
	return 'c';
}