蓝桥杯单片机第九届 省赛 彩灯控制器

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述
这个PWM可以显示出来,但是目前确实没有想到怎样控制灯光的明暗,如果有哪位大佬直接,欢迎直接留言。下面是源代码
main.c

#include"reg52.h"
#include"intrins.h"
#include"iic.h"
int led_work_mode=1;
int time_blank=4;
int K7=0;
int K6=0;
unsigned char add=0x00;
sbit S7=P3^0;
sbit S6=P3^1;
sbit S5=P3^2;
sbit S4=P3^3;
sfr AUXR=0x8e;
char code xianshi[13]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,0xff,0xbf,0x7F};
void choose_573(int n)
{
	switch(n)
	{
		case(0):P2=(P2&0x1f)|0x00;break;
		case(4):P2=(P2&0x1f)|0x80;break;
		case(5):P2=(P2&0x1f)|0xa0;break;
		case(6):P2=(P2&0x1f)|0xc0;break;
		case(7):P2=(P2&0x1f)|0xe0;break;
	}
}
void init_system()
{
	choose_573(4);
	P0=0xff;
	choose_573(5);
	P0=0x00;
	choose_573(0);
	P0=0xff;
}
//==========================IIC
int guangxian;
void get_guangxian()
{
	guangxian=read_v();
}
//==========================
//==========================工作模式
void Delay100ms()		//@11.0592MHz
{
	unsigned char i, j, k;

	_nop_();
	_nop_();
	i = 5;
	j = 52;
	k = 195;
	do
	{
		do
		{
			while (--k);
		} while (--j);
	} while (--i);
}

void work()
{
	if(K7==1&&led_work_mode==1)
	{
		int i;
		int t;
		for(i=0;i<9;i++)
		{
			choose_573(4);
			P0=(0xff>>i);
			choose_573(0);
			for(t=0;t<time_blank;t++)
			{
				Delay100ms();
			}
			if(K7!=1)
			{
				break;
				break;
			}
		}	
	}
	if(led_work_mode==2&&K7==1)
	{
		int i;
		int t;
		for(i=0;i<9;i++)
		{
			choose_573(4);
			P0=(0xff<<i);
			choose_573(0);
			for(t=0;t<time_blank;t++)
			{
				Delay100ms();
			}
		}	
	}
	if(led_work_mode==3&&K7==1)
	{
		int i;int t;
		for(i=0;i<5;i++)
		{
			choose_573(4);
			P0=(0xff<<i)&(0xff>>i);
			choose_573(0);
			for(t=0;t<time_blank;t++)
			{
				Delay100ms();
			}
		}
	}
	if(led_work_mode==4&&K7==1)
	{
		int i;int t;
		for(i=5;i>=0;i--)
		{
			choose_573(4);
			P0=~((0xff<<i)&(0xff>>i));
			choose_573(0);
			for(t=0;t<time_blank;t++)
			{
				Delay100ms();
			}
		}	
	}
}
//==========================
//==========================按键

void Delay5ms()		//@11.0592MHz
{
	unsigned char i, j;

	i = 54;
	j = 199;
	do
	{
		while (--j);
	} while (--i);
}

void key_board()
{
	if(S7==0)
	{
		Delay5ms();
		if(S7==0)
		{
			if(K7==0)
			{
				K7=1;
			}
			else
			{
				K7=0;
			}
		}
		while(!S7);
	}
	if(S6==0)
	{
		Delay5ms();
		if(S6==0)
		{
			K6++;
			if(K6==3)
			{
				K6=0;
			}
		}
		while(!S6);
	}
	if(S5==0&&K6==1)
	{
		Delay5ms();
		if(S5==0&&K6==1)
		{
			led_work_mode++;
			if(led_work_mode>=5)
			{
				led_work_mode=4;	
			}
		}
		while(!S5);
	}
	if(S4==0&&K6==1)
	{
		Delay5ms();
		if(S4==0&&K6==1)
		{
			led_work_mode--;
			if(led_work_mode<=0)
			{
				led_work_mode=1;
			}	
		}
		while(!S4);
	}
	if(S5==0&&K6==2)
	{
		Delay5ms();
		if(S5==0&&K6==2)
		{
			time_blank++;
			if(time_blank>=13)
			{
				time_blank=12;
			}
			write_EEPROM(add,time_blank);
		}
		while(!S5);
	}
	if(S4==0&&K6==2)
	{
		Delay5ms();
		if(S4==0&&K6==2)
		{
			time_blank--;
			if(time_blank<4)
			{
				time_blank=4;
			}
			write_EEPROM(add,time_blank);
		}
		while(!S4);
	}	
}
//==========================
//==========================数码管
void Delay300us()		//@11.0592MHz
{
	unsigned char i, j;

	_nop_();
	_nop_();
	i = 4;
	j = 54;
	do
	{
		while (--j);
	} while (--i);
}
int shanshuo_mode=0;
void SMG(int wei,int number)
{
	 choose_573(6);
	 P0=0x80>>(wei-1);
	 choose_573(7);
	 P0=xianshi[number];
	 choose_573(0);
	 P0=0xff;
}
void smg_display()
{
	if(K6==1)
	{
		SMG(1,0);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(2,0);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(3,time_blank%10);
		Delay300us();
		if(time_blank<10)
		{
			SMG(4,10);
			Delay300us();
		}
		else
		{
			SMG(4,time_blank/10);
			Delay300us();
		}
		SMG(5,10);
		Delay300us();
		if(shanshuo_mode==0)
		{
			SMG(6,11);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(7,led_work_mode);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(8,11);
			Delay300us();
		}
		else
		{
			SMG(6,10);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(7,10);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(8,10);
			Delay300us();
		}
	}
	if(K6==2)
	{
		if(shanshuo_mode==0)
		{
			SMG(1,0);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(2,0);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(3,time_blank%10);
			Delay300us();
			if(time_blank<10)
			{
				SMG(4,10);
				Delay300us();
			}
			else
			{
				SMG(4,time_blank/10);
				Delay300us();
			}
			SMG(5,10);
			Delay300us();
		}
		else
		{
			SMG(1,10);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(2,10);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(3,10);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(4,10);
			Delay300us();
			SMG(5,10);
			Delay300us();	
		}
		SMG(6,11);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(7,led_work_mode);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(8,11);
		Delay300us();	
	}
	if(K6==0&&S4==0)
	{
		SMG(1,guangxian);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(2,11);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(3,10);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(4,10);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(5,10);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(6,10);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(7,10);
		Delay300us();
		SMG(8,10);
		Delay300us();
	}
}
//==========================

//==========================   中断
void Timer0Init(void)		//5毫秒@11.0592MHz
{
	AUXR |= 0x80;		//定时器时钟1T模式
	TMOD &= 0xF0;		//设置定时器模式
	TL0 = 0x00;		//设置定时初始值
	TH0 = 0x28;		//设置定时初始值
	TF0 = 0;		//清除TF0标志
	TR0 = 1;		//定时器0开始计时
	ET0=1;
	EA=1;
}
int n=0;
void Timer0Init_server() interrupt 1
{
	key_board();
	get_guangxian();
	if(K6==1||K6==2)
	{
		n++;
		if(n>=160)
		{
			if(shanshuo_mode==1)
			{
				shanshuo_mode=0;
			}
			else
			{
				shanshuo_mode=1;
			}
			n=0;	
		}
	}
}
//==========================
void main()
{
	init_system();
	Timer0Init();
	time_blank=read_EEPROM(add);	
	while(1)
	{
		work();
		smg_display();
	}
}

iic.c

/*
  程序说明: IIC总线驱动程序
  软件环境: Keil uVision 4.10 
  硬件环境: CT107单片机综合实训平台 8051,12MHz
  日    期: 2011-8-9
*/

#include "reg52.h"
#include "intrins.h"

#define DELAY_TIME 5

#define SlaveAddrW 0xA0
#define SlaveAddrR 0xA1

//总线引脚定义
sbit SDA = P2^1;  /* 数据线 */
sbit SCL = P2^0;  /* 时钟线 */

void IIC_Delay(unsigned char i)
{
    do{_nop_();}
    while(i--);        
}
//总线启动条件
void IIC_Start(void)
{
    SDA = 1;
    SCL = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SDA = 0;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL = 0;	
}

//总线停止条件
void IIC_Stop(void)
{
    SDA = 0;
    SCL = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SDA = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
}

//发送应答
void IIC_SendAck(bit ackbit)
{
    SCL = 0;
    SDA = ackbit;  					// 0:应答,1:非应答
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL = 0; 
    SDA = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
}

//等待应答
bit IIC_WaitAck(void)
{
    bit ackbit;
	
    SCL  = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    ackbit = SDA;
    SCL = 0;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    return ackbit;
}

//通过I2C总线发送数据
void IIC_SendByte(unsigned char byt)
{
    unsigned char i;

    for(i=0; i<8; i++)
    {
        SCL  = 0;
        IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
        if(byt & 0x80) SDA  = 1;
        else SDA  = 0;
        IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
        SCL = 1;
        byt <<= 1;
        IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    }
    SCL  = 0;  
}

//从I2C总线上接收数据
unsigned char IIC_RecByte(void)
{
    unsigned char i, da;
    for(i=0; i<8; i++)
    {   
    	SCL = 1;
	IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
	da <<= 1;
	if(SDA) da |= 1;
	SCL = 0;
	IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    }
    return da;    
}
void write_EEPROM(unsigned char add,unsigned char dat)
{
	IIC_Start();
	IIC_SendByte(0xa0);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	IIC_SendByte(add);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	IIC_SendByte(dat);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	IIC_Stop();
}
unsigned char read_EEPROM(unsigned char add)
{
	unsigned char temp;
	IIC_Start();
	IIC_SendByte(0xa0);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	IIC_SendByte(add);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	IIC_Stop();

	IIC_Start();
	IIC_SendByte(0xa1);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	temp=IIC_RecByte();
	IIC_SendAck(1);
	IIC_Stop();
	return temp;
}

unsigned char read_v()
{
	unsigned char temp;
	IIC_Start();
	IIC_SendByte(0x90);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	IIC_SendByte(0x03);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	IIC_Stop();

	IIC_Start();
	IIC_SendByte(0x91);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	temp=IIC_RecByte();
	IIC_SendAck(1);
	IIC_Stop();
	return temp*0.019;	
}

iic.h

#ifndef _IIC_H
#define _IIC_H

void IIC_Start(void); 
void IIC_Stop(void);  
bit IIC_WaitAck(void);  
void IIC_SendAck(bit ackbit); 
void IIC_SendByte(unsigned char byt); 
unsigned char IIC_RecByte(void); 
unsigned char read_v();
unsigned char read_EEPROM(unsigned char add);
void write_EEPROM(unsigned char add,unsigned char dat);
#endif
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