我的NVIDIA开发者之旅——确认CUDA是否已经安装成功

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以下验证的步骤只适用于CUDAFULL的安装。

前言：

常用windows系统炼丹的同学可能会知道很容易查看自己的CUDA（深度学习）环境是否准备好使用ncvv -V命令即可，那如果是在Linux系统上呢，博主是一个大二小白，今年才拿到了导师的linux GPU服务器，这时候该怎么查看相关环境是否搭建好呢，经过一番学习，我总结了一下知识，分享给大家，希望能帮助到大家啦。

1.首先可以通过查看以下内容验证驱动程序的版本

cat /proc/driver/nvidia/version

Linux： 

2.或者是验证CUDA Toolkit的版本

nvcc -V

Windows： 

 

3.Linux系统还可以通过编译样本和执行deviceQuery或bandwidthTest程序，验证运行中的CUDA GPU作业。

编译样本：

Ubuntu：

cd ~/
apt-get install cuda-samples-9-0
cd /usr/local/cuda-9.0/samples
make

• 运行deviceQuery样本

./bin/ppc64le/linux/release/deviceQuery

  ./bin/x86_64/linux/release/deviceQuery Starting...

 CUDA Device Query (Runtime API) version (CUDART static linking)

Detected 1 CUDA Capable device(s)

Device 0: "GeForce GTX 1050"
  CUDA Driver Version / Runtime Version          9.0 / 9.0
  CUDA Capability Major/Minor version number:    6.1
  Total amount of global memory:                 4041 MBytes (4237426688 bytes)
  ( 5) Multiprocessors, (128) CUDA Cores/MP:     640 CUDA Cores
  GPU Max Clock rate:                            1493 MHz (1.49 GHz)
  Memory Clock rate:                             3504 Mhz
  Memory Bus Width:                              128-bit
  L2 Cache Size:                                 524288 bytes
  Maximum Texture Dimension Size (x,y,z)         1D=(131072), 2D=(131072, 65536), 3D=(16384, 16384, 16384)
  Maximum Layered 1D Texture Size, (num) layers  1D=(32768), 2048 layers
  Maximum Layered 2D Texture Size, (num) layers  2D=(32768, 32768), 2048 layers
  Total amount of constant memory:               65536 bytes
  Total amount of shared memory per block:       49152 bytes
  Total number of registers available per block: 65536
  Warp size:                                     32
  Maximum number of threads per multiprocessor:  2048
  Maximum number of threads per block:           1024
  Max dimension size of a thread block (x,y,z): (1024, 1024, 64)
  Max dimension size of a grid size    (x,y,z): (2147483647, 65535, 65535)
  Maximum memory pitch:                          2147483647 bytes
  Texture alignment:                             512 bytes
  Concurrent copy and kernel execution:          Yes with 2 copy engine(s)
  Run time limit on kernels:                     Yes
  Integrated GPU sharing Host Memory:            No
  Support host page-locked memory mapping:       Yes
  Alignment requirement for Surfaces:            Yes
  Device has ECC support:                        Disabled
  Device supports Unified Addressing (UVA):      Yes
  Supports Cooperative Kernel Launch:            Yes
  Supports MultiDevice Co-op Kernel Launch:      Yes
  Device PCI Domain ID / Bus ID / location ID:   0 / 1 / 0
  Compute Mode:
     < Default (multiple host threads can use ::cudaSetDevice() with device simultaneously) >

deviceQuery, CUDA Driver = CUDART, CUDA Driver Version = 9.0, CUDA Runtime Version = 9.0, NumDevs = 1
Result = PASS

• 运行bandwidthTest样本

./bin/x86_64/linux/release/bandwidthTest

[CUDA Bandwidth Test] - Starting...
Running on...

 Device 0: GeForce GTX 1050
 Quick Mode

 Host to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s)
 PINNED Memory Transfers
   Transfer Size (Bytes)    Bandwidth(MB/s)
   33554432         12305.7

 Device to Host Bandwidth, 1 Device(s)
 PINNED Memory Transfers
   Transfer Size (Bytes)    Bandwidth(MB/s)
   33554432         11576.2

 Device to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s)
 PINNED Memory Transfers
   Transfer Size (Bytes)    Bandwidth(MB/s)
   33554432         94879.0

Result = PASS

NOTE: The CUDA Samples are not meant for performance measurements. Results may vary when GPU Boost is enabled.

最后感谢大家的观看啦，一起学习一起进步鸭！