OpenCV——边界填充学习

# 导入opencv的库
import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# 读取图片
img = cv2.imread("lina.jpg")
# 边界填充
top_size,bottom_size,left_size,right_size = (50,50,50,50)
# 复制法，复制最边缘的像素
replicate = cv2.copyMakeBorder(img,top_size,bottom_size,left_size,right_size,borderType = cv2.BORDER_REPLICATE)
# 反射法，像素在图像两边进行复制
reflect = cv2.copyMakeBorder(img,top_size,bottom_size,left_size,right_size,cv2.BORDER_REFLECT)
# 反射法，像素边缘为轴，对称
reflect101 = cv2.copyMakeBorder(img,top_size,bottom_size,left_size,right_size,cv2.BORDER_REFLECT_101)
# 外包装法
wrap =cv2.copyMakeBorder(img,top_size,bottom_size,left_size,right_size,cv2.BORDER_WRAP)
# 常量法
constant = cv2.copyMakeBorder(img,top_size,bottom_size,left_size,right_size, cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT,value = 0)


plt.subplot(231),plt.imshow(img),plt.title('ORIGINAL')
plt.subplot(232),plt.imshow(replicate),plt.title('REPLICATE')
plt.subplot(233),plt.imshow(reflect),plt.title('REFLECT')
plt.subplot(234),plt.imshow(reflect101),plt.title('REFLECT_101')
plt.subplot(235),plt.imshow(wrap),plt.title('WRAP')
plt.subplot(236),plt.imshow(constant),plt.title('CONSTANT')
plt.show()