OpenCV-图像阈值

import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# 读取图片
img = cv2.imread("lina.jpg",cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)

# 超过部分取最大值，否则为0
ret,thresh1 = cv2.threshold(img,127,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
# BINARY的反转
ret,thresh2 = cv2.threshold(img,127,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV)
# 大于阈值部分取阈值，否则不变
ret,thresh3 = cv2.threshold(img,127,255,cv2.THRESH_TRUNC)
# 大于阈值部分不改变，否则设为0
ret,thresh4 = cv2.threshold(img,127,255,cv2.THRESH_TOZERO)
# TOZERO的反转
ret,thresh5 = cv2.threshold(img,127,255,cv2.THRESH_TOZERO_INV)

title = ["Original","BINARY","BINARY_INV","TRUNC","TOZERO","TOZERO_INV"]
img = [img,thresh1,thresh2,thresh3,thresh4,thresh5]
for i in range(6):
    plt.subplot(2,3,i+1),plt.imshow(img[i],"gray")
    plt.title(title[i])
    # plt.xticks([]),plt.yticks([])
plt.show()