Android移动开发基础——实训项目：个人财务软件

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已于 2022-12-18 12:13:21 修改

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文章标签： android studio

于 2022-12-05 15:03:57 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_61020744/article/details/128186788

版权

前提

软件：Android Studio开发工具、JDK1.8以上版本

目标：编写个人财务软件

步骤

（1）根据设计题目要求的指标，通过查阅有关资料分析其功能并进行个人分工；

（2）画出程序流程图，完成程序各部分的内容分析；

（3）计算各模块的参数设计，和模块内部操作，和模块返出的结果；

（4）验证模块功能的完整性；

（5）对模块功能进行程序设计；

（6）对模块功能进行调试；

（7）组合功能模块并完成设计要求；

（8）撰写设计报告、答辩。

实际操作

1.写项目计划书（需求分析——>功能模块——>逻辑关系）

2.实现功能模块

1. 项目计划

需求分析

系统需求分析主要是解决“系统做什么”，包括功能性的和非功能性的需求分析，非功能性需求分析主要关注系统的可用性、安全性、稳定性和性能等等方面，而功能需求则主要列出系统所实现的功能。

该理财软件需要实现个人信息维护、登录、日常收入和支出的记录、收入和支出数据的统计分析、查询、删除等维护工作并具有计算功能。

（1）个人信息维护功能。

可以增加和修改个人用户信息，密码等。

（2）用户登录功能。

为了保证用户个人信息的安全性和隐蔽性，设置了登录功能，只有正确输入用户名和密码之后，才可以进入本系统。

（3）收入和支出的增加、查询、统计分析、修改和删除功能。

用户可以增加一条新的收入或支出记录，可以根据类别进行收入和支出的查询，可以按日、月、年来统计收入和支出的情况，也可以修改或者删除一条收入支出记录。

（4）收入或支出类别的增删功能。

用户可以根据需要增加或者是删除收入或支出的类别，比如增加支出类别，交通费用、天然气费用等，增加收入类别，工资、奖金、理财等。

（5）计算功能。

软件增加了一个小的计算器，这样用户在计算一些数据的时候，不用返回到手机主界面去寻找计算器，可直接使用。

程序流程图

用例图是从用户的角度出发，描述用户需求和系统主要功能，明确指出各个任务的执行者，采用统一建模语言UML 描述系统功能需求分析。

系统架构设计

系统由增加、查询、统计、数据管理、个人中心和其他一些功能组成。

•增加分为收入增加和支出增加，可以增加和删除收入和支出的数据；

•查询分为收入查询和支出查询；

•统计分为收入统计和支出统计，对收入和支出的数据根据类别进行汇总，并且系统可以为用户提供按日、月、年方式查看历史的收支情况；

•个人中心包括用户登录和个人信息维护，个人信息维护包括个人基本信息的增加、修改和删除等；

•还有一些其他辅助功能，类别设置、计算器和防盗管理。

•系统的收入和支出的数据由用户手工输入，收支的类别可以通过下拉列表框的方式选择。

•数据存储在手机的数据库SQLite中，对于账号密码等数据可先加密后存储，以保证信息的安全性。由于手机的存储空间有限，每隔一定时间，可以将数据导出或者通过网络发送到指定的邮箱中

实际程序流程图

2. 实现功能模块

修改APP图标

图标放入res/drawable下，在AndroidManifest.xml文件中，修改android:roundIcon,设置为你放入的图标文件。

去除标题栏

1.隐藏所有标题栏

修改values/styles.xml文件的<style>中的parent，如图所示

2.隐藏某个xml页面的标题栏——进入相对于的java文件

getSupportActionBar().hide();//隐藏标题栏

制作引导页

教程链接

CSDN博主「糖心荷包蛋°」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Waterme10n/article/details/124190432

引导页面

引导页：introducttory.xml(本体)+introducttory_a/b/c/d.xml(4个填充的页面)

通过适配器(IntroductoryAdapter.java)填充

布局文件：introducttory.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".IntroducttoryActivity">

    <androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/introductory_viewPager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</LinearLayout>

Java文件：IntroducttoryActivity.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class IntroducttoryActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ViewPager mViewPage;
    private Button mButton;
    private List<View> viewList;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        getSupportActionBar().hide();//隐藏标题栏
        setContentView(R.layout.introducttory);

        initView();

        initAdapter();

        initStart();
    }

    /**
     * 设置第4个引导页的textView文本的点击事件
     */
    private void initStart() {
        mButton = viewList.get(3).findViewById(R.id.btn);
        mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                startActivity(new Intent(IntroducttoryActivity.this, MainActivity.class));
                IntroducttoryActivity.this.finish();
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 适配器
     */
    private void initAdapter() {
        IntroductoryAdapter adapter = new IntroductoryAdapter(viewList);
        mViewPage.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

    /**
     * viewPager和4个引导
     */
    private void initView() {
        mViewPage = findViewById(R.id.introductory_viewPager);
        viewList = new ArrayList<>();
        viewList.add(getView(R.layout.introducttory_a));
        viewList.add(getView(R.layout.introducttory_b));
        viewList.add(getView(R.layout.introducttory_c));
        viewList.add(getView(R.layout.introducttory_d));
    }

    private View getView(int resId) {
        return LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(resId, null);
    }

}

适配器：IntroductoryAdapter.java 只需要java文件

package com.example.progect_1;


import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.viewpager.widget.PagerAdapter;

import java.util.List;

public class IntroductoryAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
    private List<View> list;

    public IntroductoryAdapter(List<View> list) {
        this.list = list;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(@NonNull View view, @NonNull Object object) {
        return view == object;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position) {
        View view = list.get(position);
        container.addView(view);
        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position, @NonNull Object object) {
        container.removeView(list.get(position));
    }
}

四个填充页面，只需要xml文件即可

图片一般放到mipmap只用改名字

android:background="@mipmap/a

布局文件：introducttory_a.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/a">

</LinearLayout>

布局文件：introducttory_b.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/b">

</LinearLayout>

布局文件：introducttory_c.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/c">

</LinearLayout>

布局文件：introducttory_d.xml 加个进入应用按钮

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/d"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="170dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="600dp"
        android:background="#00000000"
        android:text="进入应用"
        android:textColor="#00BCD4"
        android:textSize="25dp" />
</LinearLayout>

登录模块

完成用户登录操作，包含：

1.登录账号

2.注册账号

3.忘记密码

三个界面及相关功能，创建数据库db_test，创建user用户表存储用户账号信息

布局文件与对应的Java文件

登录页面 activity_main.xml MainActivity.java

主页面 activity_main2.xml Main2Activity.java

忘记密码页面 activity_forget.xml forget.java

注册页面 activity_sign.xml sign.java

登录页面

布局文件：activity_main.xml

背景图片需要提前插入

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="210dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="-5dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/back1" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView2"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="155dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/logo" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
            android:ems="10"
            android:hint="请输入账号"
            android:inputType="textPersonName"
            android:paddingLeft="20dp"
            android:paddingRight="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
            android:ems="10"
            android:hint="请输入密码"
            android:inputType="textPassword"
            android:paddingLeft="20dp"
            android:paddingRight="20dp" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:paddingLeft="50dp"
            android:paddingRight="50dp">

            <CheckBox
                android:id="@+id/checkBox1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:text="记住密码" />

            <CheckBox
                android:id="@+id/checkBox2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:text="自动登录" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/botton3"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:background="#00000000"
                android:text="忘记密码" />

        </LinearLayout>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/botton1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
            android:background="@drawable/shape"
            android:text="登录"
            android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
            android:textSize="25sp" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/botton2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#00000000"
            android:text="注册账号"
            android:textColor="#888888"
            android:visibility="visible" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

实现登录页面功能：

思路：

1.实现记录账号，密码，复选框

创建数据存储记录状态 SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;

2.实现用户管理

创建数据库db_test，创建user用户表

3.查询user表的账号密码

与输入的账号密码进行匹配，匹配成功-->跳转到主页面，失败-->提示“账号或密码错误”

1-->代码

连接控件

使用AgainInfo() 方法信息重写-->根据sharedPreference中存储的数据，重写账号，密码，复选框状态

使用Login()方法，登录按钮的单机事件-->提交账号，密码，复选框信息，保存在sharedPreference中

private Button log, sign, forget;//登录，注册，忘记密码
private EditText uname, upassword;//账号，密码
private CheckBox checkBoxPwd, checkBoxLogin;//复选框：记住密码，自动登录
SharedPreferences ;//数据存储

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    uname = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);//账号
    upassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText2);//密码

    log = (Button) findViewById(R.id.botton1);//登录
    sign = (Button) findViewById(R.id.botton2);//注册
    forget = (Button) findViewById(R.id.botton3);//忘记密码

    checkBoxPwd = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBox1);//记住密码
    checkBoxLogin = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBox2);//自动登录

    sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("User", MODE_PRIVATE);//创建存储结构(存储结构名称,模式)

    AgainInfo();//初始化

    Login();//登录
}



private void AgainInfo() {//信息重写
    //获取键值对，不存在则defValue
    String name = sharedPreferences.getString("name", "");
    String pswd = sharedPreferences.getString("password", "");
    boolean cbpswd = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("ckpwd", false);
    boolean cblogin = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("cklogin", false);

    //页面初始化
    uname.setText(name);
    upassword.setText(pswd);
    checkBoxPwd.setChecked(cbpswd);
    checkBoxLogin.setChecked(cblogin);
}



private void Login() {
    //登录按钮的单击事件
    log.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            //获取账号，密码文本框内容
            String name = uname.getText().toString().trim();
            String password = upassword.getText().toString().trim();

            //打开数据存储
            SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();

            //创建字段并赋值       (""字段",变量)
            editor.putString("name", name);

            //记住密码
            if (checkBoxPwd.isChecked()) {
                editor.putString("password", password);
                editor.putBoolean("ckpwd", true);
            } else
                editor.putBoolean("ckpwd", false);
            //自动登录
            if (checkBoxLogin.isChecked()) {
                editor.putBoolean("cklogin", true);
            } else
                editor.putBoolean("cklogin", false);
            editor.commit();//提交
        }
    });
}

2-->代码

创建数据库db_test

创建用户表user

表结构自增id，字符串用户名，字符串账号，字符串密码，字符串性别，int年龄，字符串邮箱

//创建数据库
public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
    //第一个参数是上下文，第二个参数是数据库名称，
    //第三个参数是CursorFactory对象，一般设置为null，第四个参数是数据库的版本
    public DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
        super(context, "db_test", null, 1);
    }

    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        //创建表 表名user 表结构 自增id，字符串用户名，字符串账号，字符串密码，字符串性别，int年龄，字符串邮箱
        db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE user(_ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,User VARCHAR(50),Name VARCHAR(50),Password VARCHAR(50),Age INTEGER,Email VARCHAR(100))");
    }

    //数据库版本发生变化时调用
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
        Log.d("myDeBug", "数据库版本已更新");
    }

}

3-->代码

查询user表所有数据，以表的形式返回，使用游标获取行数据

输入的账号，密码与游标所在行数据的账号，密码比较

相同提示“登录成功”，跳转到主页面，失败提示“账号或密码错误”，清空密码

//登录判定
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from user", null);//查询表user所有数据，以表的形式返回

while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
    String newName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Name"));
    String newpwd = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Password"));

    if (newName.equals(name) && newpwd.equals(pwd)) {//账号和密码正确
        Toast.makeText(this, "登录成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        cursor.close();//关闭连接
        //跳转页面
        Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Main2Activity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        return;
    }
}
Toast.makeText(this, "账号或密码错误", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
upassword.setText("");
cursor.close();//关闭连接

Java文件：MainActivity.java

先创建数据库

package com.example.progect_1;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

public class DBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
    //声明数据库的名称
    public static final String DB_NAME = "db_test";//数据库
    //声明表的名称
    public static final String TABLE_USER = "user";//用户表
    public static final String TABLE_FLAG = "income";//收入表
    public static final String TABLE_BILL = "expend";//支出表
    //声明数据库的版本号
    public static int DB_VERSION = 1;

    //重写方法
    public DBHelper(@Nullable Context context) {
        super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
    }

    public DBHelper(@Nullable Context context, int version) {
        super(context, DB_NAME, null, version);
    }

    @Override
    //onCreate方法在数据库第一次打开创建时执行，一般在内部创建数据库表
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        //如果存在user表，则删除该表
        String drop_sql = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_USER + ";";
        db.execSQL(drop_sql);
        //创建user表
        //表结构 自增ID，字符串用户名，字符串账号，字符串密码，字符串性别，字符串邮箱
        String create_sql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE_USER + "("
                + "_ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,"
                + "User VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Name VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Password VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Gender VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Email VARCHAR NOT NULL"
                + ");";
        db.execSQL(create_sql);//执行sql语句

        //如果存在income表，则删除该表
        drop_sql = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_FLAG + ";";
        db.execSQL(drop_sql);
        //创建income表
        //表结构   自增ID，账号，时间，类型，金额(十进制,两位小数)，备注
        create_sql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE_FLAG + "("
                + "_ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,"
                + "Name VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Time VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Type VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Money DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,"
                + "note VARCHAR"
                + ");";
        db.execSQL(create_sql);

        //如果存在expend表，则删除该表
        drop_sql = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_BILL + ";";
        db.execSQL(drop_sql);
        //创建expend表
        //表结构   自增ID，账号，时间，类型，金额(十进制,两位小数)，备注
        create_sql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE_BILL + "("
                + "_ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,"
                + "Name VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Time VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Type VARCHAR NOT NULL,"
                + "Money DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,"
                + "note VARCHAR"
                + ");";
        db.execSQL(create_sql);

        initTableFlag(db);//添加数据
    }

    //这个方法是数据库升级的时候使用到的，因为我没有用到，所以就没有写
    @Override
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {

    }

    //此方法用来在数据库添加收支的Flag记录，被onCreate方法调用
    void initTableFlag(SQLiteDatabase db) {

        ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();

        cv.put("User", "风铃草");
        cv.put("Name", "123");
        cv.put("Password", "456");
        cv.put("Gender", "女");
        cv.put("Email", "123456@qq.com");
        db.insert(TABLE_USER, null, cv);//提交

        cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put("Name", "123");
        cv.put("Time", "一月");
        cv.put("Type", "工资");
        cv.put("Money", 1000);
        cv.put("note", "保底工资");
        db.insert(TABLE_FLAG, null, cv);

        cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put("Name", "123");
        cv.put("Time", "一月");
        cv.put("Type", "提成");
        cv.put("Money", 2500);
        cv.put("note", "提成");
        db.insert(TABLE_FLAG, null, cv);

        cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put("Name", "123");
        cv.put("Time", "一月");
        cv.put("Type", "奖金");
        cv.put("Money", 2500);
        cv.put("note", "奖金");
        db.insert(TABLE_FLAG, null, cv);

        cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put("Name", "123");
        cv.put("Time", "一月");
        cv.put("Type", "餐饮");
        cv.put("Money", 1000);
        cv.put("note", "哭路西，外卖点多了");
        db.insert(TABLE_BILL, null, cv);

        cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put("Name", "123");
        cv.put("Time", "一月");
        cv.put("Type", "购物");
        cv.put("Money", 500);
        cv.put("note", "");
        db.insert(TABLE_BILL, null, cv);

        cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put("Name", "123");
        cv.put("Time", "一月");
        cv.put("Type", "娱乐");
        cv.put("Money", 1000);
        cv.put("note", "-648￥");
        db.insert(TABLE_BILL, null, cv);

        cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put("Name", "123");
        cv.put("Time", "一月");
        cv.put("Type", "其他");
        cv.put("Money", 2000);
        cv.put("note", "其他零散开销");
        db.insert(TABLE_BILL, null, cv);
    }

}

登录成功跳转到主页面activity_main2.xml

注册账号跳转到注册页面activity_sign.xml

忘记密码跳转到忘记密码页面activity_forget.xml

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button log, sign, forget;//登录，注册，忘记密码
    private EditText uname, upassword;//账号，密码
    private CheckBox checkBoxPwd, checkBoxLogin;//复选框：记住密码，自动登录
    SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;//数据存储
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(MainActivity.this);//新建数据库

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        getSupportActionBar().hide();//隐藏标题栏
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        uname = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);//账号
        upassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText2);//密码

        sign = (Button) findViewById(R.id.botton2);//注册
        sign.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//注册单击事件
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, sign.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        forget = (Button) findViewById(R.id.botton3);//忘记密码
        forget.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//忘记密码单击事件
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, forget.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        checkBoxPwd = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBox1);//记住密码
        checkBoxLogin = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBox2);//自动登录

        sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("User", MODE_PRIVATE);//创建存储结构(存储结构名称,模式)

        AgainInfo();//初始化

        log = (Button) findViewById(R.id.botton1);//登录
        log.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //获取账号，密码文本框内容
                String name = uname.getText().toString().trim();
                String password = upassword.getText().toString().trim();

                //打开数据存储
                SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();

                //创建字段并赋值       (""字段",变量)
                editor.putString("name", name);
                //记住密码
                if (checkBoxPwd.isChecked()) {
                    editor.putString("password", password);
                    editor.putBoolean("ckpwd", true);
                } else
                    editor.putBoolean("ckpwd", false);
                //自动登录
                if (checkBoxLogin.isChecked()) {
                    editor.putBoolean("cklogin", true);
                } else
                    editor.putBoolean("cklogin", false);
                editor.commit();//提交
                //登录方法
                Login(name, password);
            }
        });

    }

    private void AgainInfo() {//信息重写
        //获取键值对，不存在则defValue
        String name = sharedPreferences.getString("name", "");
        String pswd = sharedPreferences.getString("password", "");

        boolean cbpswd = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("ckpwd", false);
        boolean cblogin = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("cklogin", false);

        //页面初始化
        uname.setText(name);
        upassword.setText(pswd);
        checkBoxPwd.setChecked(cbpswd);
        checkBoxLogin.setChecked(cblogin);

        //自动登录
        if (cblogin) {
            Login(name, pswd);
        }
    }

    private void Login(String name, String pwd) {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name) || TextUtils.isEmpty(pwd)) {//账号或密码为空
            Toast.makeText(this, "账号和密码不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            uname.setText("");
            upassword.setText("");

            //更新数据存储
            SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();//打开数据存储
            //创建字段并赋值       (""字段",变量)
            editor.putString("name", "");
            editor.putString("password", "");
            editor.commit();//提交
            return;
        }

        //登录判定
        SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
        Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from user", null);//查询表user所有数据，以表的形式返回

        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
            String newName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Name"));
            String newpwd = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Password"));
            if (newName.equals(name) && newpwd.equals(pwd)) {//账号和密码正确
                Toast.makeText(this, "欢迎：" + cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("User")), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                cursor.close();//关闭连接
                //跳转页面
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Main2Activity.class);
                intent.putExtra("Name", newName);
                startActivity(intent);
                return;
            }
        }
        Toast.makeText(this, "账号或密码错误", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        upassword.setText("");
        cursor.close();//关闭连接

        //更新数据存储
        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();//打开数据存储
        //创建字段并赋值       (""字段",变量)
        editor.putString("password", "");
        editor.commit();//提交
    }

}

注册页面

布局文件：activity_sign.xml

背景图片需要提前插入

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/back2"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="50dp"
    android:paddingRight="50dp">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="90dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView1"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="用户名:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/sign1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入用户名"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView2"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="账号:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/sign2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入账号"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView3"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="密码:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/sign3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入密码"
            android:inputType="textPassword" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView4"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="确认密码:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/sign4"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="确认密码"
            android:inputType="textPassword" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView5"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="性别:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <RadioGroup
            android:id="@+id/radioGroup1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radioButton1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:text="男"
                android:textColor="#000000" />

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radioButton2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:text="女"
                android:textColor="#000000" />
        </RadioGroup>

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView6"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="邮箱:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/sign5"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入邮箱"
            android:inputType="textEmailAddress" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:background="@drawable/shape"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:text="立  即  注  册"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:textSize="25sp" />

</LinearLayout>

实现注册功能：

单机注册按钮，将数据保存在user用户表中

要求：1.所填数据数据均不为空 2.用户名&账号&邮箱不能重复

Java文件：sign.java

注册成功跳转到登录页面activity_main.xml

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class sign extends AppCompatActivity {
    private EditText text1, text2, text3, text4, text5;
    private Button btn;//注册
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(sign.this);//数据库
    public static final String TABLE_USER = "user";//用户表
    String gender = null;
    long result;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        getSupportActionBar().hide();//隐藏标题栏
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_sign);

        text1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.sign1);//用户名
        text2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.sign2);//账号
        text3 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.sign3);//密码
        text4 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.sign4);//确认密码
        text5 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.sign5);//邮箱
        RadioGroup sex = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup1);//获取选择
        sex.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {//获取选择的内容
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
                RadioButton r = (RadioButton) findViewById(checkedId);
                gender = r.getText().toString();
                Toast.makeText(sign.this, "选择：" + gender, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });

        btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);//注册
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String user = text1.getText().toString().trim();//用户名
                String name = text2.getText().toString().trim();//账号
                String password1 = text3.getText().toString().trim();//密码
                String password2 = text4.getText().toString().trim();//确认密码
                String email = text5.getText().toString().trim();//邮箱


                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(user) || TextUtils.isEmpty(name) || TextUtils.isEmpty(password1) || TextUtils.isEmpty(password2) || TextUtils.isEmpty(gender) || TextUtils.isEmpty(email)) { //信息存在空值
                    Toast.makeText(sign.this, "以上信息均不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }

                if (!password1.equals(password2)) {//重复密码
                    Toast.makeText(sign.this, "两次密码不相同", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    text4.setText("");
                    return;
                }

                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from user", null);//查询表user所有数据，以表的形式返回
                while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
                    String user2 = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("User"));
                    String name2 = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Name"));
                    String email2 = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Email"));
                    if (user.equals(user2) || name.equals(name2) || email.equals(email2)) {//用户、账号、邮箱均不能相同
                        Toast.makeText(sign.this, "用户名/账号/邮箱已存在", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                        cursor.close();//关闭连接
                        return;
                    }
                }

                //添加数据1
//                String sql = String.format("Insert Into %s Values(%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)", user, user, name, password1, gender, email);//SQL语句
//                db.execSQL(sql);

                //添加数据2
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put("User", user);
                values.put("Name", name);
                values.put("Password", password1);
                values.put("Gender", gender);
                values.put("Email", email);
                System.out.println(user);
                System.out.println(name);
                System.out.println(password1);
                System.out.println(gender);
                System.out.println(email);
                result = db.insert(TABLE_USER, null, values);
                if (result == -1)
                    Toast.makeText(sign.this, "注册失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                else
                    Toast.makeText(sign.this, "注册成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                Intent intent = new Intent(sign.this, MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }
}

忘记密码页面

布局文件：activity_forget.xml

背景图片需要提前插入

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/back3"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="50dp"
    android:paddingRight="50dp"
    tools:context=".forget">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="200dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="账号:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/forget1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="用户名/账号/邮箱"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text2"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="新密码:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/forget2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入新密码"
            android:inputType="textPassword" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tex3"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="确认密码:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/forget3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="确认密码"
            android:inputType="textPassword" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/forget4"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:background="@drawable/shape"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:text="确     认"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:textSize="25sp" />

</LinearLayout>

实现修改密码功能：

单机确认按钮，根据用户名/账号/邮箱在user用户表中查询用户信息，新密码覆盖旧密码

Java文件：forget.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class forget extends AppCompatActivity {
    private EditText text1, text2, text3;
    private Button btn;
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(forget.this);//数据库
    public static final String TABLE_USER = "user";//用户表

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        getSupportActionBar().hide();//隐藏标题栏
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_forget);

        text1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.forget1);//用户名
        text2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.forget2);//密码
        text3 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.forget3);//确认密码

        btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.forget4);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String name = text1.getText().toString().trim();//账号
                String password1 = text2.getText().toString().trim();//密码
                String password2 = text3.getText().toString().trim();//确认密码

                if (!password1.equals(password2)) {//重复密码
                    Toast.makeText(forget.this, "两次密码不相同", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    text3.setText("");
                    return;
                }

                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put("Password", password1);
                //根据账号修改
                db.update(TABLE_USER, values, "Name = ? or User = ? or Email = ?", new String[]{name, name, name});
                Toast.makeText(forget.this, "修改成功！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                Intent intent = new Intent(forget.this, MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

    }
}

主页面（使用底部导航栏）

教程链接

CSDN博主「じ木槿」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45321434/article/details/114987407

底部导航页面

导航栏：homepage.xml(本体)+

fragment_home.xml(主页)、fragment_dashboard.xml、fragment_notifications.xml、fragment_personage.xml、fragment_statistics.xml(5个切换页面)

5个切换页面自动生成两个Java文件

布局文件：homepage.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/container"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingTop="?attr/actionBarSize">

    <com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView
        android:id="@+id/nav_view"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="0dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="0dp"
        android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:menu="@menu/bottom_nav_menu" />

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/nav_host_fragment"
        android:name="androidx.navigation.fragment.NavHostFragment"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:defaultNavHost="true"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/nav_view"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0"
        app:navGraph="@navigation/mobile_navigation" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Java文件：homepage.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import android.os.Bundle;

import com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.navigation.NavController;
import androidx.navigation.Navigation;
import androidx.navigation.ui.AppBarConfiguration;
import androidx.navigation.ui.NavigationUI;

public class homepage extends AppCompatActivity {
    NavController navController = null;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.homepage);

        BottomNavigationView navView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        // Passing each menu ID as a set of Ids because each
        // menu should be considered as top level destinations.
        AppBarConfiguration appBarConfiguration = new AppBarConfiguration.Builder(
                R.id.navigation_home, R.id.navigation_dashboard, R.id.navigation_notifications)
                .build();
        navController = Navigation.findNavController(this, R.id.nav_host_fragment);
        NavigationUI.setupActionBarWithNavController(this, navController, appBarConfiguration);
        NavigationUI.setupWithNavController(navView, navController);
    }
}

五个切换页面(自动生成的代码相同)

fragment_dashboard.xml、fragment_notifications.xml、fragment_personage.xml、fragment_statistics.xml(5个切换页面)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text_notifications"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
        android:textAlignment="center"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Java文件：自动生成

导航栏的设置1

mobile_navigation.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<navigation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/mobile_navigation"
    app:startDestination="@+id/navigation_home">

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/navigation_home"
        android:name="com.example.progect_1.ui.home.HomeFragment"
        android:label="@string/title_home"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_home" />

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/navigation_dashboard"
        android:name="com.example.progect_1.ui.dashboard.DashboardFragment"
        android:label="@string/title_dashboard"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_dashboard" />

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/navigation_notifications"
       android:name="com.example.progect_1.ui.notifications.NotificationsFragment"
        android:label="@string/title_notifications"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_notifications" />

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/navigation_personage"
        android:name="com.example.progect_1.ui.personage.PersonageFragment"
        android:label="@string/title_personage"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_personage" />

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/navigation_statistics"
        android:name="com.example.progect_1.ui.statistics.StatisticsFragment"
        android:label="@string/title_statistics"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_statistics" />

</navigation>

导航栏设置2

bottom_nav_menu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item
        android:id="@+id/navigation_home"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_home_black_24dp"
        android:title="@string/title_home" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/navigation_dashboard"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_dashboard_dashboard"
        android:title="@string/title_dashboard" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/navigation_notifications"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_notifications_notifications"
        android:title="@string/title_notifications" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/navigation_statistics"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcherd_foreground"
        android:title="@string/title_statistics" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/navigation_personage"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher_personage"
        android:title="@string/title_personage" />

</menu>

注：android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher_personage"为图标路径

添加图标：

底部导航栏完成，但是导航栏分页面的Java文件不会写，更换空白页面重写

1. 主页面(修改版)

实际程序流程图(修改版)

菜单 + 选项卡

菜单

创建菜单文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item
        android:id="@+id/itemadd"
        android:title="添加" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/itemdel"
        android:title="删除" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/itemdate"
        android:title="修改" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/itemque"
        android:title="查询" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/itemmore"
        android:title="更多">

        <menu>
            <item
                android:id="@+id/itemhelp"
                android:title="帮助" />

            <item
                android:id="@+id/itembout"
                android:title="关于" />

            <item
                android:id="@+id/itemother"
                android:title="其他" />
        </menu>

    </item>
</menu>

Java代码

//获取列表视图ListView对象
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);

//注册菜单
registerForContextMenu(listView);

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    //加载菜单
    MenuInflater inflater = new MenuInflater(this);//当前上下文
    inflater.inflate(R.menu.fruitmenu, menu);//加载菜单文件
    return true;
}

//实现选项菜单的响应事件
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    switch (item.getItemId()) {
        case R.id.itemadd:      //添加
            Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            break;
        case R.id.itemdel:      //删除
            Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            break;
        case R.id.itemdate:      //修改
            Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            break;
        case R.id.itemque:      //查询
            Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            break;
        case R.id.itemmore:      //更多
            Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            break;
        case R.id.itemhelp:      //帮助
            Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            break;
        case R.id.itembout:      //关于
            Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            break;
        case R.id.itemother:      //其他
            Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            break;
    }
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

选项卡

需要两个布局文件：activity_tab1.xml、activity_tab2.xml 文件填充到选项卡中

布局文件

<TabHost
    android:id="@+id/tabhost"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <!-- 必须用系统的id为组件指定id属性-->
        <TabWidget
            android:id="@android:id/tabs"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

        <FrameLayout
            android:id="@android:id/tabcontent"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    </LinearLayout>
</TabHost>

Java代码

//建立连接(获取控件对象)  选项卡
// 获取TabHost组件，并初始化
TabHost tabHost = (TabHost) findViewById(R.id.tabhost);
tabHost.setup();        // 初始化TabHost组件
// 为TabHost对象添加标签页：一个用于文字
//另一个用于图片
LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
//声明并实例化一个LayoutInflater对象
inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_tab1, tabHost.getTabContentView());
inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_tab2, tabHost.getTabContentView());
tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("收入").setIndicator("收入")
        .setContent(R.id.linearLayout02));        //添加第1个标签页
tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("支出").setIndicator("支出")
        .setContent(R.id.linearLayout03));    //添加第2个标签页

activity_tab1.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/linearLayout02"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingLeft="5px"
        android:text="最近收入1：null"
        android:textColor="#FF0000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingLeft="5px"
        android:text="最近收入2：null"
        android:textColor="#FF0000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

</LinearLayout>

activity_tab2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/linearLayout03"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingLeft="5px"
        android:text="最近支出1：null"
        android:textColor="#4CAF50"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingLeft="5px"
        android:text="最近支出2：null"
        android:textColor="#4CAF50"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingLeft="5px"
        android:text="最近支出3：null"
        android:textColor="#4CAF50"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

</LinearLayout>

主页面

布局文件：activity_main2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".Main2Activity">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/main2_1"
        android:layout_width="101dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="1dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="1dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="309dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="309dp"
        android:background="#00000000"
        android:text="主页"
        android:textColor="#C968DCF3"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/main2_2"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/main2_2"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/main2_2"
        android:layout_width="102dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="154dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="154dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="155dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="155dp"
        android:background="#00000000"
        android:text="统计"
        android:textColor="#A1861DDD"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/main2_3"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/main2_3"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/main2_3"
        android:layout_width="102dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="293dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="293dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="641dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="40dp"
        android:background="#00000000"
        android:text="我的"
        android:textColor="#AEE62FFC"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TabHost
        android:id="@+id/tabhost"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:orientation="vertical">

            <!-- 必须用系统的id为组件指定id属性-->
            <TabWidget
                android:id="@android:id/tabs"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

            <FrameLayout
                android:id="@android:id/tabcontent"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        </LinearLayout>

    </TabHost>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Java文件：Main2Activity.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AlertDialog;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TabHost;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView text1, text2, text3, text4;
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(Main2Activity.this);//数据库
    String time, type, money, note, a = "", b = "", c = "", d = "", ID;
    private Button btn1, btn2, btn3;
    String Name;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);

        //建立连接(获取控件对象)  选项卡
        // 获取TabHost组件，并初始化
        TabHost tabHost = (TabHost) findViewById(R.id.tabhost);
        tabHost.setup();        // 初始化TabHost组件
        // 为TabHost对象添加标签页：一个用于文字
        //另一个用于图片
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
        //声明并实例化一个LayoutInflater对象
        inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_tab1, tabHost.getTabContentView());
        inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_tab2, tabHost.getTabContentView());
        tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("收入").setIndicator("收入")
                .setContent(R.id.linearLayout02));        //添加第1个标签页
        tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("支出").setIndicator("支出")
                .setContent(R.id.linearLayout03));    //添加第2个标签页
        //收入
        text1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView32);//用户名
        text2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView33);//用户名
        text3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView34);//用户名
        text4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView35);//用户名
        SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
        Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from income", null);//查询表income所有数据，以表的形式返回
        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
            ID = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_ID"));
            time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Time"));
            type = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Type"));
            money = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Money"));
            note = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("note"));
            a = a + ID + "、" + time + "\n";
            b = b + type + "\n";
            c = c + money + "\n";
            d = d + note + "\n";
        }
        text1.setText(a);
        text2.setText(b);
        text3.setText(c);
        text4.setText(d);
        a = "";
        b = "";
        c = "";
        d = "";
        cursor.close();//关闭连接

        //支出
        text1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView50);//用户名
        text2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView51);//用户名
        text3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView52);//用户名
        text4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView53);//用户名
        cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from expend", null);//查询表income所有数据，以表的形式返回
        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
            ID = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_ID"));
            time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Time"));
            time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Time"));
            type = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Type"));
            money = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Money"));
            note = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("note"));
            a = a + ID + "、" + time + "\n";
            b = b + type + "\n";
            c = c + money + "\n";
            d = d + note + "\n";
        }
        text1.setText(a);
        text2.setText(b);
        text3.setText(c);
        text4.setText(d);
        cursor.close();//关闭连接

        //获取列表视图ListView对象
        ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
        //注册菜单
        registerForContextMenu(listView);

        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main2_1);//主页
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  主页
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(Main2Activity.this, "主页", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });

        btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main2_2);//统计
        btn2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  统计页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(Main2Activity.this, statistics.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        Intent intent = this.getIntent();
        Name = intent.getStringExtra("Name");//账号
        btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main2_3);//我的
        btn3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  个人中心页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(Main2Activity.this, personage.class);
                intent.putExtra("Name", Name);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

    }

    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        //加载菜单
        MenuInflater inflater = new MenuInflater(this);//当前上下文
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.fruitmenu, menu);//加载菜单文件
        return true;
    }

    //实现选项菜单的响应事件
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.itemadd:      //添加
                Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                Intent intent = new Intent(Main2Activity.this, add.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
            case R.id.itemdel:      //删除
                Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                intent = new Intent(Main2Activity.this, add.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
            case R.id.itemdate:      //修改
                Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                intent = new Intent(Main2Activity.this, amend.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
            case R.id.itemque:      //查询
                Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                intent = new Intent(Main2Activity.this, query.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
            case R.id.itemmore:      //更多
                Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            case R.id.itemhelp:      //帮助
                Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                intent = new Intent(Main2Activity.this, help.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
            case R.id.itembout:      //设置
                Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                intent = new Intent(Main2Activity.this, set.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
            case R.id.itemother:      //我的2
                Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle().toString(),
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                intent = new Intent(Main2Activity.this, homepage.class);
                intent.putExtra("fragment_flag", 1);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

2. 统计页面

布局文件：activity_statistics.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".statistics">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView16"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="44dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="355dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="355dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="660dp"
        android:text="收入"
        android:textColor="#FF0000"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView14"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="25dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="88dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="358dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="358dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="624dp"
        android:text="时间"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Spinner
        android:id="@+id/spinner1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="107dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="299dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="299dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="600dp"
        android:entries="@array/professionals1"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView27"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="112dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="112dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="88dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="271dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="271dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="624dp"
        android:text="金额"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView13"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="191dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="191dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="88dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="192dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="192dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="624dp"
        android:text="类型"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Spinner
        android:id="@+id/spinner2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="167dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="167dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="107dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="148dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="148dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="600dp"
        android:entries="@array/professionals3"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView15"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="292dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="292dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="88dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="91dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="91dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="624dp"
        android:text="备注"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="131dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="440dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="-3dp">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView32"
            android:layout_width="109dp"
            android:layout_height="160dp"
            android:text="时间"
            android:textColor="#E91E63" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView33"
            android:layout_width="73dp"
            android:layout_height="160dp"
            android:text="金额"
            android:textColor="#E91E63"
            android:textSize="17dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView34"
            android:layout_width="76dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:text="类型"
            android:textColor="#E91E63" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView35"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="160dp"
            android:text="备注"
            android:textColor="#E91E63" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView17"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="7dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="7dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="289dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="344dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="344dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="401dp"
        android:text="支出"
        android:textColor="#4CAF50"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView18"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="25dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="344dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="358dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="358dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="368dp"
        android:text="时间"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="387dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="184dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView50"
            android:layout_width="107dp"
            android:layout_height="160dp"
            android:text="时间"
            android:textColor="#4CAF50" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView51"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="160dp"
            android:text="金额"
            android:textColor="#4CAF50"
            android:textSize="17dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView52"
            android:layout_width="73dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="类型"
            android:textColor="#4CAF50" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView53"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="160dp"
            android:text="备注"
            android:textColor="#4CAF50" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Spinner
        android:id="@+id/spinner3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="363dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="344dp"
        android:entries="@array/professionals1"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/spinner1"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/spinner1"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView28"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="344dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="368dp"
        android:text="金额"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/textView27"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/textView27"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView20"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="344dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="368dp"
        android:text="类型"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/textView13"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/textView13"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Spinner
        android:id="@+id/spinner4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="363dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="344dp"
        android:entries="@array/professionals2"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/spinner2"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/spinner2"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView19"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="344dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="368dp"
        android:text="备注"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/textView15"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/textView15"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="320dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="320dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="3dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="651dp"
        android:background="#00000000"
        android:text="查询"
        android:textColor="#FF9800"
        android:textSize="15dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="283dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="400dp"
        android:background="#00000000"
        android:text="查询"
        android:textColor="#FF9800"
        android:textSize="15dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/button2"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/button2"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="220dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="495dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/result"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="4dp"
            android:enabled="false"
            android:paddingLeft="10dp"
            android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <GridLayout
           android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:columnCount="4"
            android:rowCount="5">

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/cls"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="40dp"
                android:layout_columnSpan="4"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="清除"
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/one"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="1"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/two"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="2"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/three"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="3"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/plus"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="+"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/four"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="4"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/five"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="5"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/six"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="6"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/min"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="-"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/seven"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="7"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/eight"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="8"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/nine"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="9"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/mul"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="×"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/spot"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="."
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/zero"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="0"
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/equal"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="="
                android:textSize="20dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/div"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_columnWeight="1"
                android:background="@drawable/btn"
                android:text="÷"
                android:textSize="20dp" />
        </GridLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

android:entries="@array/professionals1"

下拉列表填充

<string-array name="professionals1">
    <item>全部</item>
    <item>一月</item>
    <item>二月</item>
    <item>三月</item>
    <item>四月</item>
    <item>五月</item>
    <item>六月</item>
    <item>七月</item>
    <item>八月</item>
    <item>九月</item>
    <item>十月</item>
    <item>十一月</item>
    <item>十二月</item>
</string-array>

<string-array name="professionals2">
    <item>全部</item>
    <item>饮食</item>
    <item>购物</item>
    <item>娱乐</item>
    <item>其他</item>
</string-array>

计算器样式

按钮样式：btn.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@drawable/btn_pink_bg"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/btn_pink"/>

</selector>

按前样式：btn_pink.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">

    <stroke
        android:width="2dp"
        android:color="#ff9999" />
    <corners android:radius="5dp" />

</shape>

按后样式：btn_pink_bg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">

    <solid android:color="#ff9999" />
    <stroke
        android:width="2dp"
        android:color="#ff9999" />
    <corners android:radius="5dp" />

</shape>

Java文件：statistics.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.Date;

public class statistics extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private TextView text1, text2, text3, text4, text5, text6, text7, text8;
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(statistics.this);//数据库
    String time, type, money, note, a = "", b = "", c = "", d = "", ID;
    private Button btn1, btn2;
    EditText result;
    //    定义数字按钮
    Button zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, spot;
    //    定义加减乘除按钮
    Button plus, min, mul, div;
    //    定义等号按钮
    Button equals;
    //    标识符，标识运算完成
    Boolean clr_flag = false;
    //    清除按钮
    Button cls;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_statistics);

        Toast.makeText(statistics.this, "统计", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        result = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.result);
        text1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView32);//用户名
        text2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView33);//用户名
        text3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView34);//用户名
        text4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView35);//用户名
        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from income", null);//查询表income所有数据，以表的形式返回
                while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
                    ID = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_ID"));
                    time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Time"));
                    type = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Type"));
                    money = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Money"));
                    note = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("note"));
                    a = a + ID + "、" + time + "\n";
                    b = b + type + "\n";
                    c = c + money + "\n";
                    d = d + note + "\n";
                }
                text1.setText(a);
                text2.setText(c);
                text3.setText(b);
                text4.setText(d);
                a = "";
                b = "";
                c = "";
                d = "";
            }
        });
        text5 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView50);//用户名
        text6 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView51);//用户名
        text7 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView52);//用户名
        text8 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView53);//用户名
        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from expend", null);//查询表income所有数据，以表的形式返回
                while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
                    ID = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_ID"));
                    time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Time"));
                    type = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Type"));
                    money = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Money"));
                    note = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("note"));
                    a = a + ID + "、" + time + "\n";
                    b = b + type + "\n";
                    c = c + money + "\n";
                    d = d + note + "\n";
                }
                text5.setText(a);
                text6.setText(c);
                text7.setText(b);
                text8.setText(d);
                a = "";
                b = "";
                c = "";
                d = "";
            }
        });

        zero = findViewById(R.id.zero);
        one = findViewById(R.id.one);
        two = findViewById(R.id.two);
        three = findViewById(R.id.three);
        four = findViewById(R.id.four);
        five = findViewById(R.id.five);
        six = findViewById(R.id.six);
        seven = findViewById(R.id.seven);
        eight = findViewById(R.id.eight);
        nine = findViewById(R.id.nine);
        spot = findViewById(R.id.spot);

        zero.setOnClickListener(this);
        one.setOnClickListener(this);
        two.setOnClickListener(this);
        three.setOnClickListener(this);
        four.setOnClickListener(this);
        five.setOnClickListener(this);
        six.setOnClickListener(this);
        seven.setOnClickListener(this);
        eight.setOnClickListener(this);
        nine.setOnClickListener(this);
        spot.setOnClickListener(this);

        plus = findViewById(R.id.plus);
        min = findViewById(R.id.min);
        mul = findViewById(R.id.mul);
        div = findViewById(R.id.div);

        plus.setOnClickListener(this);
        min.setOnClickListener(this);
        mul.setOnClickListener(this);
        div.setOnClickListener(this);

        equals = findViewById(R.id.equal);

        equals.setOnClickListener(this);

        cls = findViewById(R.id.cls);
//        为清除设置事件
//        cls.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
//            Date curDate = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
//            Date endDate = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
//
//            @Override
//            public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
//                switch (motionEvent.getAction()) {
                    按下
//                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
//                        curDate = new Date((System.currentTimeMillis()));
//                        break;
                    抬起
//                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
//                        endDate = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
//                        long durationMS = endDate.getTime() - curDate.getTime();
//                        if (durationMS > 3000)
//                            result.setText("");
//                        break;
//                }
//                return true;
//            }
//        });
        cls.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                result.setText("");
            }
        });

    }


    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
//        getText()获取的内容是一个对象，所以要转换一下
        String str = result.getText().toString();
//        根据当前按钮按下的id进行判断
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.zero:
            case R.id.one:
            case R.id.two:
            case R.id.three:
            case R.id.four:
            case R.id.five:
            case R.id.six:
            case R.id.seven:
            case R.id.eight:
            case R.id.nine:
            case R.id.spot:
//                如果标识符为真，让值为空
                if (clr_flag)
                    str = "";
//                把现在的内容追加上，现在的内容来自于按钮的文本
//                按钮这个view对象先转换为Button
                result.setText(str + ((Button) view).getText());
                clr_flag = false;
                break;
            case R.id.plus:
            case R.id.min:
            case R.id.mul:
            case R.id.div:
//                如果标识符为真，让值为空
                if (clr_flag)
                    str = "";
                if (str.contains("+") || str.contains("-") || str.contains("×") || str.contains("÷"))
//                    从起始位置开始，我们只要运算符之前的内容
                    str = str.substring(0, str.indexOf(" "));
//                所以在运算符的前面和后面都追加一个“ ”
                result.setText(str + " " + ((Button) view).getText() + " ");
                clr_flag = false;
                break;
            case R.id.equal:
                if (result.equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(statistics.this, "请输入内容", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }
                getResult();
                break;
        }
    }

    //    点了等号后
    private void getResult() {
        clr_flag = true;
//        获取到字符串
        String exp = result.getText().toString();
//        按照空格分隔字符串，形成字符串数组，第一个元素是左侧操作数，第二个元素是运算符，第三个元素是右侧操作数
        String[] exp_arr = exp.split(" ");
        if (exp_arr[2].equals("")) {
            Toast.makeText(statistics.this, "请规范操作", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            result.setText("");
            return;
        }
//        定义结果
        double cnt = 0;
//        定义操作数
        double d1 = Double.parseDouble(exp_arr[0]);
        double d2 = Double.parseDouble(exp_arr[2]);
//        判断运算符
        if (exp_arr[1].equals("+"))
            cnt = d1 + d2;
        else if (exp_arr[1].equals("-"))
            cnt = d1 - d2;
        else if (exp_arr[1].equals("×"))
            cnt = d1 * d2;
        else if (exp_arr[1].equals("÷"))
            cnt = d1 / d2;
//        设置结果
        result.setText(String.valueOf(cnt));
    }
}

3. 我的页面

布局文件：activity_personage.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".personage">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/person1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="164dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="164dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="92dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="165dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="165dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="585dp"
        android:text="User"
        android:textColor="#FF0012"
        android:textSize="40dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="192dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="401dp"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:paddingLeft="40dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/person2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="账号："
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/person3"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
            android:text="性别："
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/person4"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="邮箱："
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/per1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="145dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="145dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="499dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="146dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="146dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="178dp"
        android:background="@drawable/shape"
        android:text="退出登录"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:textSize="25sp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/per2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="323dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="323dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="44dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="639dp"
        android:background="#00FFFFFF"
        android:text="关于"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/per3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginEnd="323dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="323dp"
        android:background="#00FFFFFF"
        android:text="设置"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/per4"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/per4" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/per4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="274dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="274dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="642dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="41dp"
        android:background="#00FFFFFF"
        android:text="查询所有用户"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/per5"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="57dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="57dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="389dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="266dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="266dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="294dp"
        android:background="#00FFFFFF"
        android:text="修改信息"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/per6"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="265dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="265dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="58dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="58dp"
        android:background="#00FFFFFF"
        android:text="修改密码"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/per5"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/per5" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/per7"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="45dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="307dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="307dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="638dp"
        android:background="#00FFFFFF"
        android:text="帮助"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Java文件：personage.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class personage extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button btn1, btn2, btn3, btn4, btn5, btn6, btn7;
    private TextView user, name, gender, email;
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(personage.this);//数据库
    private String Name, User, Gender, Email;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_personage);

        Toast.makeText(personage.this, "我的", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        Intent intent = this.getIntent();
        Name = intent.getStringExtra("Name");//账号

        SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
        String sql = "select * from user where Name = " + Name;//根据账号查询用户表数据
        Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(sql, null);//查询表user所有数据，以表的形式返回
        if (cursor.getCount() > 0) {
            cursor.moveToNext(); //游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
            User = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("User"));
            Gender = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Gender"));
            Email = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Email"));
            cursor.close();//关闭连接

            user = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.person1);//用户
            name = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.person2);//账号
            gender = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.person3);//性别
            email = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.person4);//邮箱

            user.setText(User);
            name.setText("账号：" + Name);
            gender.setText("性别：" + Gender);
            email.setText("邮箱：" + Email);
        }

        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.per1);//退出登录
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  登录页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(personage.this, MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.per2);//关于
        btn2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  帮助页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(personage.this, help.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.per3);//设置
        btn3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  设置页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(personage.this, set.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        btn4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.per4);//查询所有用户
        btn4.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  用户信息表页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(personage.this, User.class);
                intent.putExtra("Name", Name);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        btn5 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.per5);//修改信息
        btn5.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  修改信息页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(personage.this, change.class);
                intent.putExtra("Name", Name);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        btn6 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.per6);//修改密码
        btn6.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  忘记密码页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(personage.this, forget.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        btn7 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.per7);//帮助
        btn7.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  底部菜单栏的我的页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                new AlertDialog.Builder(personage.this).
                        setTitle("帮助").
                        setMessage("如有问题，联系我们123456789@qq.com").
                        setIcon(R.drawable.ic_dashboard_black_24dp).
                        setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                                Toast.makeText(personage.this, "确定", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                            }
                        }).
                        setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                                Toast.makeText(personage.this, "取消", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                            }
                        })
                        .show();
            }
        });

    }
}

关于页面

布局文件：activity_help.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/back4"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="30dp"
    tools:context=".help">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView20"
            android:layout_width="100dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="版本号："
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="18dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView21"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="0.1"
            android:textColor="#03A9F4"
            android:textSize="18dp" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView22"
            android:layout_width="100dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="检查更新："
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="18dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView23"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="最新版本"
            android:textColor="#E91E63"
            android:textSize="18dp" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView24"
            android:layout_width="100dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="联系我们："
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="18dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView25"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="123456789@qq.com"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="18dp" />

    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

Java文件：help.java

不用写

修改信息页面

布局文件：activity_change.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="50dp"
    android:paddingRight="50dp">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="90dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView1"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="用户名:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入新的用户名"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView3"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="密码:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入新密码"
            android:inputType="textPassword" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView4"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="确认密码:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText4"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="确认新密码"
            android:inputType="textPassword" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView5"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="性别:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <RadioGroup
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radioButton1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:text="男"
                android:textColor="#000000" />

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radioButton2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:text="女"
                android:textColor="#000000" />
        </RadioGroup>

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView6"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="邮箱:"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText5"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入新邮箱"
            android:inputType="textPassword" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:background="@drawable/shape"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:text="确定"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:textSize="25sp" />
</LinearLayout>

Java文件：change.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class change extends AppCompatActivity {
    private EditText text1, text2, text3, text4;
    private Button btn;
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(change.this);//数据库
    public static final String TABLE_USER = "user";//用户表
    String gender = null, name;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_change);

        text1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);//用户名
        text2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText3);//密码
        text3 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText4);//确认密码
        text4 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText5);//邮箱

        RadioGroup sex = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup2);//获取选择
        sex.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {//获取选择的内容
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
                RadioButton r = (RadioButton) findViewById(checkedId);
                gender = r.getText().toString();
                Toast.makeText(change.this, "选择：" + gender, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });

        Intent intent = this.getIntent();
        name = intent.getStringExtra("Name");//账号

        btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button10);//注册
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String user = text1.getText().toString().trim();//用户名
                String password1 = text2.getText().toString().trim();//密码
                String password2 = text3.getText().toString().trim();//确认密码
                String email = text4.getText().toString().trim();//邮箱

                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(user) || TextUtils.isEmpty(password1) || TextUtils.isEmpty(password2) || TextUtils.isEmpty(gender) || TextUtils.isEmpty(email)) { //信息存在空值
                    Toast.makeText(change.this, "以上信息均不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }

                if (!password1.equals(password2)) {//重复密码
                    Toast.makeText(change.this, "两次密码不相同", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    text3.setText("");
                    return;
                }

                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put("User", user);
                values.put("Password", password1);
                values.put("Gender", gender);
                values.put("Email", email);
                //根据账号修改
                db.update(TABLE_USER, values, "Name = ?", new String[]{name});
                Toast.makeText(change.this, "修改成功！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                Intent intent = new Intent(change.this, personage.class);
                intent.putExtra("Name", name);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }
}

所有用户页面

页面布局：activity_user.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".User">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listview2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="41dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="663dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView7"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="用户名"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView26"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
            android:text="账号"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView29"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="密码"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView30"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
            android:text="性别"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView31"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
            android:text="邮箱"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="632dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView32"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="用户名" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView33"
            android:layout_width="70dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="账号" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView34"
            android:layout_width="63dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="密码" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView35"
            android:layout_width="46dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="性别" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView36"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="邮箱" />

    </LinearLayout>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

注册一个上下文菜单及响应事件

//获取列表视图ListView对象
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview2);
//注册菜单
registerForContextMenu(listView);

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    //加载菜单
    MenuInflater inflater = new MenuInflater(this);//当前上下文
    inflater.inflate(R.menu.fiuitmenu2, menu);//加载菜单文件
    return true;
}

//实现选项菜单的响应事件
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    switch (item.getItemId()) {
        case R.id.user:      //注销当前账号
            SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
            //第一个参数表名，第二个参数为删除条件，第三个参数为第二个参数中占位符所需值组成的字符串数组
            db.delete("user", "Name = ?", new String[]{Name});
            Toast.makeText(this, "已注销",
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            Intent intent = new Intent(User.this, MainActivity.class);
            startActivity(intent);
            break;
    }
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

填充菜单的布局文件：fiuitmenu2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item
        android:id="@+id/user"
        android:title="注销当前账号" />

</menu>

Java代码：User.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class User extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView text1, text2, text3, text4, text5;
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(User.this);//数据库
    String user, name, password, gender, email, a = "", b = "", c = "", d = "", e = "";
    String Name;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_user);

        text1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView32);
        text2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView33);
        text3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView34);
        text4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView35);
        text5 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView36);

        //获取列表视图ListView对象
        ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview2);
        //注册菜单
        registerForContextMenu(listView);

        Intent intent = this.getIntent();
        Name = intent.getStringExtra("Name");//账号

        SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
        Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from user", null);//查询表income所有数据，以表的形式返回
        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
            user = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("User"));
            name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Name"));
            password = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Password"));
            gender = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Gender"));
            email = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Email"));
            a = a + user + "\n";
            b = b + name + "\n";
            c = c + password + "\n";
            d = d + gender + "\n";
            e = e + email + "\n";
        }
        text1.setText(a);
        text2.setText(b);
        text3.setText(c);
        text4.setText(d);
        text5.setText(e);
        cursor.close();//关闭连接
    }

    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        //加载菜单
        MenuInflater inflater = new MenuInflater(this);//当前上下文
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.fiuitmenu2, menu);//加载菜单文件
        return true;
    }

    //实现选项菜单的响应事件
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.user:      //注销当前账号
                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                //第一个参数表名，第二个参数为删除条件，第三个参数为第二个参数中占位符所需值组成的字符串数组
                db.delete("user", "Name = ?", new String[]{Name});
                Toast.makeText(this, "已注销",
                        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                Intent intent = new Intent(User.this, MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

设置页面

布局文件：activity_set.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="30dp"
    android:paddingRight="30dp"
    tools:context=".set">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
        android:background="#58D4F3"
        android:text="个人中心2"
        android:textColor="#AE000000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button5"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
        android:background="#58D4F3"
        android:text="打开引导页"
        android:textColor="#AE000000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button6"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="#58D4F3"
        android:text="主页面2"
        android:textColor="#AE000000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button7"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:background="#58D4F3"
        android:text="取消自动登录"
        android:textColor="#AE000000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />
</LinearLayout>

Java文件：set.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class set extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button btn1, btn2, btn3, btn4;
    SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;//数据存储

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_set);

        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button4);//我的2
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到  我的2页面
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(set.this, homepage.class);
                intent.putExtra("fragment_flag", 1);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button5);//打开引导页
        btn2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到引导页
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(set.this, IntroducttoryActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button6);//主界面2
        btn3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//跳转到主界面2
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(set.this, homepage.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        btn4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button7);//取消自动登录
        btn4.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//取消自动登录
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("User", MODE_PRIVATE);//创建存储结构(存储结构名称,模式)

                //打开数据存储
                SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
                editor.putBoolean("cklogin", false);
                editor.commit();//提交

                Toast.makeText(set.this, "已取消自动登录", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });

    }
}

4.收入表、支出表的增删改查操作

ps：不会获取下拉列表的当前选项值(静态引用)，因此下拉列表的值为固定值

为了减少布局文件，收入表与支出表的增、删、改、查放到一起了

收入表和支出表的增加、删除页面

布局文件：add.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="20dp"
    android:paddingRight="20dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView37"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:text="添加收入"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView38"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
           android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="时间：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入时间"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView39"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="类型：" />

        <Spinner
            android:id="@+id/spinner5"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:entries="@array/professionals3"
            android:gravity="center_vertical" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView40"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="金额：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText31"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入金额"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView41"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="备注：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText41"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入备注"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button8"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="250dp"
        android:text="确定" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView42"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:text="添加支出"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView43"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="时间：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText10"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入时间"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView44"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="类型：" />

        <Spinner
            android:id="@+id/spinner8"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:entries="@array/professionals2"
            android:gravity="center_vertical" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView45"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="金额：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText35"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入金额"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView46"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="备注：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText47"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入备注"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button11"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="250dp"
        android:text="确定" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView47"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="删除收入"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText6"
            android:layout_width="170dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入删除收入的ID"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button9"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="确定" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView61"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="删除支出"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText62"
            android:layout_width="170dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入删除支出的ID"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button13"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="确定" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

Java文件：add.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.Space;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class add extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Spinner spinner1 = null, spinner2 = null;//类型
    private Button btn1, btn2, btn3, btn4;//增加收入，增加支出
    private EditText text1, text2, text3;//时间，金额，备注
    private EditText text4, text5, text6;//时间，金额，备注
    private EditText text7, text8;//删除收入ID，删除支出ID
    private String spin1, spin2;
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(add.this);//数据库
    public static final String TABLE_FLAG = "income";//收入表
    public static final String TABLE_BILL = "expend";//支出表

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.add);

        spinner1 = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner5);
        //内容数组
//        String[] gradArray={"1","2"};
//        //数组适配器
//        ArrayAdapter<String> gradeAdapter=new ArrayAdapter<>(this,R.layout.add,gradArray);
//        spinner1.setAdapter(gradeAdapter);
//        //默认选择项目
//        spinner1.setSelection(0);
        //获取选择内容
//        spin1=gradArray[spinner1.getSelectedItemPosition()];
//        Toast.makeText(add.this, spin1, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        text1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);//时间
        text2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText31);//金额
        text3 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText41);//备注

        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button8);
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//增加收入
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String time = text1.getText().toString().trim();//时间
                String z = text2.getText().toString().trim();//金额
                String note = text3.getText().toString().trim();//备注
                long result;
                if (time.equals("") || z.equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(add.this, "除备注外均不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }
                double money = Double.parseDouble(z);//金额
                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put("Time", time);
                values.put("Type", "全部");
                values.put("Money", money);
                values.put("note", note);
                result = db.insert(TABLE_FLAG, null, values);
                if (result == -1)
                    Toast.makeText(add.this, "添加失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                else {
                    Toast.makeText(add.this, "添加成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    Intent intent = new Intent(add.this, Main2Activity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);
                }
            }
        });

        text4 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText10);//时间
        text5 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText35);//金额
        text6 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText47);//备注

        btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button11);
        btn2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//增加支出
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String time = text4.getText().toString().trim();//时间
                String z = text5.getText().toString().trim();//金额
                String note = text6.getText().toString().trim();//备注
                long result;

                if (time.equals("") || z.equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(add.this, "除备注外均不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }
                double money = Double.parseDouble(z);//金额
                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put("Time", time);
                values.put("Type", "全部");
                values.put("Money", money);
                values.put("note", note);
                result = db.insert(TABLE_BILL, null, values);
                if (result == -1)
                    Toast.makeText(add.this, "添加失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                else {
                    Toast.makeText(add.this, "添加成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    Intent intent = new Intent(add.this, Main2Activity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);
                }
            }
        });

        text7 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText6);//删除收入的ID

        btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button9);
        btn3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (text7.getText().toString().trim().equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(add.this, "ID不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }
                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                db.delete(TABLE_FLAG, "_ID = ?", new String[]{text7.getText().toString().trim()});
                Toast.makeText(add.this, "删除成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                Intent intent = new Intent(add.this, Main2Activity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        text8 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText62);//删除支出的ID

        btn4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button13);
        btn4.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (text8.getText().toString().trim().equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(add.this, "ID不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }
                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                db.delete(TABLE_BILL, "_ID = ?", new String[]{text8.getText().toString().trim()});
                Toast.makeText(add.this, "删除成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                Intent intent = new Intent(add.this, Main2Activity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }
}

收入表和支出表的修改页面

布局文件： amend.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="20dp"
    android:paddingRight="20dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView37"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:text="修改收入"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView52"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="ID：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/amend1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入修改的ID"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView38"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="时间：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/amend2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入时间"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView39"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="类型：" />

        <Spinner
            android:id="@+id/spinner5"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:entries="@array/professionals3"
            android:gravity="center_vertical" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView40"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="金额：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/amend3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入金额"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView41"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="备注：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/amend4"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入备注"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
   </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button15"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="250dp"
        android:text="确定" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView42"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:text="修改支出"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="20dp" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView53"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="ID：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/amend5"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入修改的ID"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView43"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="时间：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/amend6"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入时间"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView44"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="类型：" />

        <Spinner
            android:id="@+id/spinner8"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:entries="@array/professionals2"
            android:gravity="center_vertical" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView45"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="金额：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/amend7"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入金额"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView46"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="备注：" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/amend8"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入备注"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button16"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="250dp"
        android:text="确定" />
</LinearLayout>

Java文件：amend.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class amend extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Spinner spinner1 = null, spinner2 = null;//类型
    private Button btn1, btn2;//修改收入，修改支出
    private EditText text1, text2, text3;//时间，金额，备注
    private EditText text4, text5, text6;//时间，金额，备注
    private EditText text7, text8;//删除收入ID，删除支出ID
    private String spin1, spin2;
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(amend.this);//数据库
    public static final String TABLE_FLAG = "income";//收入表
    public static final String TABLE_BILL = "expend";//支出表

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.amend);

        text1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.amend2);//时间
        text2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.amend3);//金额
        text3 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.amend4);//备注
        text7 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.amend1);//ID

        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button15);
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//修改收入
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String time = text1.getText().toString().trim();//时间
                String z = text2.getText().toString().trim();//金额
                String note = text3.getText().toString().trim();//备注
                String id = text7.getText().toString().trim();//ID
                long result;

                if (time.equals("") || z.equals("") || id.equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(amend.this, "除备注外均不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }
                double money = Double.parseDouble(z);//金额

                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put("Time", time);
                values.put("Type", "工资");
                values.put("Money", money);
                values.put("note", note);
                //根据ID修改
                result = db.update(TABLE_FLAG, values, "_ID = ?", new String[]{id});
                if (result == -1)
                    Toast.makeText(amend.this, "修改失败！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                else {
                    Toast.makeText(amend.this, "修改成功！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    Intent intent = new Intent(amend.this, Main2Activity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);
                }
            }
        });

        text4 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.amend6);//时间
        text5 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.amend7);//金额
        text6 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.amend8);//备注
        text8 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.amend5);//ID

        btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button16);
        btn2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//修改收入
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String time = text4.getText().toString().trim();//时间
                String z = text5.getText().toString().trim();//金额
                String note = text6.getText().toString().trim();//备注
                String id = text8.getText().toString().trim();//ID
                long result;

                if (time.equals("") || z.equals("") || id.equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(amend.this, "除备注外均不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }
                double money = Double.parseDouble(z);//金额

                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put("Time", time);
                values.put("Type", "其他");
                values.put("Money", money);
                values.put("note", note);
                //根据ID修改
                result = db.update(TABLE_BILL, values, "_ID = ?", new String[]{id});
                if (result == -1)
                    Toast.makeText(amend.this, "修改失败！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                else {
                    Toast.makeText(amend.this, "修改成功！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    Intent intent = new Intent(amend.this, Main2Activity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

收入表和支出表的查询页面

布局文件： query.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/back6"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingLeft="20dp"
    android:paddingRight="20dp"
    tools:context=".query">

    <LinearLayout
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView48"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="收入查询："
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText20"
            android:layout_width="194dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入时间"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button12"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="查询" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/query1"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="时间"
            android:textColor="#E91E63" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/query2"
            android:layout_width="70dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="类型"
            android:textColor="#E91E63" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/query3"
            android:layout_width="61dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:text="金额"
            android:textColor="#E91E63"
            android:textSize="17dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/query4"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="备注"
            android:textColor="#E91E63" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="200dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView49"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="支出查询："
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20dp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText22"
            android:layout_width="194dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="请输入时间"
            android:inputType="textPersonName" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button20"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="查询" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/query5"
            android:layout_width="90dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="时间"
            android:textColor="#4CAF50" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/query6"
            android:layout_width="70dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="类型"
            android:textColor="#4CAF50" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/query7"
            android:layout_width="61dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:text="金额"
            android:textColor="#4CAF50"
            android:textSize="17dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/query8"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="备注"
            android:textColor="#4CAF50" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

Java文件：query.java

package com.example.progect_1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class query extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button btn1, btn2;//查询收入，查询ID
    private EditText text1, text2;//查询收入ID，查询支出ID
    private TextView text3, text4, text5, text6;//时间，金额，备注
    private TextView text7, text8, text9, text10;//时间，金额，备注
    DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(query.this);//数据库
    String time, type, money, note, a = "", b = "", c = "", d = "", ID;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.query);

        //收入
        text1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText20);
        text3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.query1);
        text4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.query2);
        text5 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.query3);
        text6 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.query4);

        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button12);
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String s = text1.getText().toString().trim();//收入的时间
                if (s.equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(query.this, "时间不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }
                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from income where Time = ?", new String[]{s});//查询表income所有数据，以表的形式返回
                while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
                    ID = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_ID"));
                    time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Time"));
                    type = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Type"));
                    money = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Money"));
                    note = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("note"));
                    a = a + ID + "、" + time + "\n";
                    b = b + type + "\n";
                    c = c + money + "\n";
                    d = d + note + "\n";
                }
                Toast.makeText(query.this, "查询成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                if (a.equals("")) {
                    text3.setText("暂无数据");
                    text4.setText("");
                    text5.setText("");
                    text6.setText("");
                    return;
                }
                text3.setText(a);
                text4.setText(b);
                text5.setText(c);
                text6.setText(d);
                a = "";
                b = "";
                c = "";
                d = "";
                cursor.close();//关闭连接
            }
        });

        //支出
        text2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText22);
        text7 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.query5);
        text8 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.query6);
        text9 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.query7);
        text10 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.query8);

        btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button20);
        btn2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String s = text2.getText().toString().trim();//支出的时间
                if (s.equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(query.this, "时间不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    return;
                }
                SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();//以读写方式打开数据库，数据库如果已满则以只读方式打开
                Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from expend where Time = ?", new String[]{s});//查询表income所有数据，以表的形式返回
                while (cursor.moveToNext()) {//游标默认在第0行，moveToNext()游标向下一行
                    ID = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_ID"));
                    time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Time"));
                    type = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Type"));
                    money = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Money"));
                    note = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("note"));
                    a = a + ID + "、" + time + "\n";
                    b = b + type + "\n";
                    c = c + money + "\n";
                    d = d + note + "\n";
                }
                Toast.makeText(query.this, "查询成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                if (a.equals("")) {
                    text7.setText("暂无数据");
                    text8.setText("");
                    text9.setText("");
                    text10.setText("");
                    return;
                }
                text7.setText(a);
                text8.setText(b);
                text9.setText(c);
                text10.setText(d);
                a = "";
                b = "";
                c = "";
                d = "";
                cursor.close();//关闭连接
            }
        });
    }
}

完结撒花✿✿ヽ(°▽°)ノ✿ 2022 12.16