LINUX 下构建OpenGL ES 3.0

Ubuntu LINUX 下构建OpenGL ES 3.0

Category : OpenGL

LINUX 下构建OpenGL ES 3.0

软件：PowerVRSDKSetup-4.0.run-x64

https://community.imgtec.com/developers/powervr/graphics-sdk/

操作系统：Ubuntu 14.04

null@dev:~/desktop$ sudo ./PowerVRSDKSetup-4.0.run-x64

[sudo] password for null:

null@dev:~/desktop$ sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake cmake-curses-gui

null@dev:~/desktop$ ls

opengles3-book-master  opengles3-book-master.zip

null@dev:~/opengles3$ cd opengles3-book-master/

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master$ ls

Android_Java  Chapter_14  Chapter_7  CMakeLists.txt  LICENSE

Chapter_10    Chapter_2   Chapter_8  Common          README.md

Chapter_11    Chapter_6   Chapter_9  External

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master$ mkdir build

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master$ cd build

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build$ cmake ../

— The C compiler identification is GNU 4.8.4

— The CXX compiler identification is GNU 4.8.4

— Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc

— Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc — works

— Detecting C compiler ABI info

— Detecting C compiler ABI info – done

— Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++

— Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ — works

— Detecting CXX compiler ABI info

— Detecting CXX compiler ABI info – done

— Looking for XOpenDisplay in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libX11.so;/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libXext.so

— Looking for XOpenDisplay in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libX11.so;/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libXext.so – found

— Looking for gethostbyname

— Looking for gethostbyname – found

— Looking for connect

— Looking for connect – found

— Looking for remove

— Looking for remove – found

— Looking for shmat

— Looking for shmat – found

— Found X11: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libX11.so

CMake Error: The following variables are used in this project, but they are set to NOTFOUND.

Please set them or make sure they are set and tested correctly in the CMake files:

EGL_LIBRARY

    linked by target “Common” in directory /home/null/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/Common

OPENGLES3_LIBRARY

    linked by target “Common” in directory /home/null/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/Common

— Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

See also “/home/null/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log”.

运行：ccmake ../

enter 进入编辑。

找到

/opt/Imagination/PowerVR_Graphics/PowerVR_SDK/SDK_4.0/Builds/Linux/x86_64/Lib/libEGL.so

/opt/Imagination/PowerVR_Graphics/PowerVR_SDK/SDK_4.0/Builds/Linux/x86_64/Lib/libGLESv2.so

完成配置后按C保存，再按Q退出ccmake。

再执行cmake，生成makefile，然后执行make：

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build$ cmake ../

— Configuring done

— Generating done

— Build files have been written to: /home/null/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build$ ls

Chapter_10  Chapter_14  Chapter_6  Chapter_8  CMakeCache.txt  cmake_install.cmake  Makefile

Chapter_11  Chapter_2   Chapter_7  Chapter_9  CMakeFiles      Common

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build$ make

• 准备运行Hello_Triangle。

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build/Chapter_2$ cd Hello_Triangle/

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build/Chapter_2/Hello_Triangle$ ls

CMakeFiles  cmake_install.cmake  Hello_Triangle  Makefile

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build/Chapter_2/Hello_Triangle$ ./Hello_Triangle

段错误 (核心已转储)

• 设置环境变量也没有解决。

null@dev:~/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build/Chapter_2/Hello_Triangle$ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/Imagination/PowerVR_Graphics/PowerVR_SDK/SDK_4.0/Builds/Linux/x86_64/Lib/

• 段错误 (核心已转储) 解决办法：

  Linux默认给一个进程分配的栈空间大小为8M。c++申请变量时，new操作申请的变量在堆中，其他变量一般在存储在栈中。因此如果数组开的过大变会出现这种问题。可以用指令ulimit -s XXXX来申请更大的栈空间。

null@dev:/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build/Chapter_2/Hello_Triangle$ ulimit -a

null@dev:/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build/Chapter_2/Hello_Triangle$ ulimit -s  102400

null@dev:/opengles3/opengles3-book-master/build/Chapter_2/Hello_Triangle$ sudo ./Hello_Triangle



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code: https://github.com/zjucsxxd/opengles3-book