cpp 7.11

7.11

#include<iostream>
struct travel_time
{
	int hours;
	int mins;
};
const int Mins_per_hr = 60;

travel_time sum(travel_time t1, travel_time t2);
void show_time(travel_time);

int main()
{
	using namespace std;
	travel_time day1 = { 5, 45 };
	travel_time day2 = { 4,55 };

	travel_time trip = sum(day1, day2);
	cout << "Two-day total: ";
	show_time(trip);

	travel_time day3 = { 4, 32 };
	cout << "Three-day tatal: ";
	show_time(sum(trip, day3));

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

travel_time sum(travel_time t1, travel_time t2)
{
	travel_time total;

	total.mins = (t1.mins + t2.mins) % Mins_per_hr;
	total.hours = t1.hours + t2.hours +
		(t1.mins + t2.mins) / Mins_per_hr;
	return total;

}

void show_time(travel_time t)
{
	using namespace std;
	cout << t.hours << " hours, "
		<< t.mins << "mintutes\n";
}


7.12

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>

struct polar
{
	double distance;
	double angle;
};
struct rect
{
	double x;
	double y;
};

polar rect_to_polar(rect xypos);
void show_polar(polar dapos);

int main()
{
	using namespace std;
	rect rplace;
	polar pplace;

	cout << "Enter the X and y values: ";
	while (cin >> rplace.x >> rplace.y)
	{
		pplace = rect_to_polar(rplace);
		show_polar(pplace);
		cout << "Next two numbers(q to quit): ";
	}
	cout << "Done.\n";
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}
polar rect_to_polar(rect xypos)
{
	using namespace std;
	polar answer;

	answer.distance =
		sqrt(xypos.x*xypos.x + xypos.y*xypos.y);
	answer.angle = atan2(xypos.y, xypos.x);
	return answer;
}

void show_polar(polar dapos)
{
	using namespace std;
	const double Rad_to_deg = 57.29577951;

	cout << "distance = " << dapos.distance;
	cout << ", angle = " << dapos.angle*Rad_to_deg;
	cout << " degree\n";
}


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