learning opencv 2-3

用自带摄像头读取视频数据，并保存：

#include<opencv2\opencv.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	CvCapture* capture = NULL;

	//网上说想要保存就加上这句，但是我试了没有声明这句直接在后定义也能保存
	//CvVideoWriter* writer = 0;  

	//capture = cvCaptureFromCAM(0);//貌似使用这两条语句都可以
	capture = cvCreateCameraCapture(0);

	IplImage* frame,*image;
	CvSize size = cvSize((int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH), (int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT));
	//还是先获得视频capture的尺寸再用于image，frame没有初始化，如果用frame->width等来得到尺寸容易产生错误
	//如果想用frame指向尺寸 得先捕捉一帧图像初始化frame
	image = cvCreateImage(cvSize(size.width / 2, size.height / 2), 8, 3);
	
	int fps = 15; //捕捉帧率，影响生成文件的播放速度
	CvVideoWriter* writer = cvCreateVideoWriter("F:\\demo.avi", CV_FOURCC('M', 'J', 'P', 'G'), fps, cvGetSize(image));

	cvNamedWindow("src");
	cvNamedWindow("after");

	//for (;;) 一直读
	for (int i=0;i<90;i++)//8s
	{
		frame = cvQueryFrame(capture);
		
		cvPyrDown(frame, image);
		cvWriteFrame(writer, image);

		cvShowImage("src", frame);
		cvShowImage("after", image);
		
		cvWaitKey(1000 / fps); //视频速度
	}

	cvReleaseCapture(&capture);
	cvDestroyWindow("src");
	cvDestroyWindow("after");
	cvReleaseImage(&image);

	return 0;

}