设计模式 - 观察者模式 (C++实现)

#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class ISubject;
class IObserver;
class Subject;
class Observer;


class ISubject {
private:
    list<IObserver*> observerList;
public:
    void AddObserver(IObserver *obs) {
        observerList.push_back(obs);
    };
    void RemoveObserver(IObserver *obs) {
        observerList.remove(obs);
    };
    virtual void Notified(IObserver *) = 0;

    void Update() {
        for (auto ob : observerList)
        {
            if (ob != NULL) {
                Notified(ob);
            }
        }
    }
};

class IObserver {
public:
    virtual void Received(ISubject *) = 0;
};

// 实例：发布者
class Subject :public ISubject
{
public:
    Subject() :ISubject() { };
    void Notified(IObserver *obs) {
        obs->Received(this);
    }
};

// 实例：接收（观察）者
class Observer :public IObserver
{
public:
    Observer(string& n) {
        name = n;
    };
    void Received(ISubject *sub) {
        cout << "this is " + name + " OBer, Received.\n";
    }
private:
    string name;
};

int main() {
    string val = "1";
    Observer *obs1 = new Observer(val);
    val = "2";
    Observer *obs2 = new Observer(val);
    val = "3";
    Observer *obs3 = new Observer(val);

    Subject *sub = new Subject();

    // 订阅消息
    sub->AddObserver(obs1);
    sub->AddObserver(obs2);
    sub->AddObserver(obs3);

    // 发布消息
    sub->Update();
    cout << "///\n";
    sub->RemoveObserver(obs2);
    sub->Update();
    cout << "///\n";

    /*
    this is 1 OBer, Received.
    this is 2 OBer, Received.
    this is 3 OBer, Received.
    ///
    this is 1 OBer, Received.
    this is 3 OBer, Received.
    ///
    */
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}