OpenGL 学习笔记一

[2012-12-31 16:15] OpenGL学习笔记(6)第一个动画 - Clingingboy - 博客园 - Google Chrome

glutMouseFunc用于捕获鼠标事件
glutKeyboardFunc用于捕获键盘事件
glutMotionFunc用于鼠标按下又移动鼠标的事件(MouseMove)
glutIdleFunc事件,当循环队列处于空闲时则触发该事件
glutTimerFunc单位时间内内触发事件




属性-》链接器-》输入   附加依赖库 glut32.lib OPENGL32.LIB GLU32.LIB GLAUX.LIB
属性-》c/c++-》预处理器  预处理器定义  ;GLUT_BUILDING_LIB






每次都将spin加2,这样的话spin其实是矩形旋转度数的总和,但如何维护矩形初始化(未旋转前)的矩阵呢?


即将为旋转前的当前矩阵压入(glPushMatrix)矩阵堆栈中,然后当旋转结束后又弹出(glPopMatrix)堆栈恢复,当spin增加时,又以原始矩阵来合并,这样就不会出现什么问题了.


还有一种做法则是去掉矩阵堆栈的压入与弹出，使得spin每次都是等于2,但度数就可能会超过360,造成数字过大转换,如

#include <stdio.h>
#include <gl/glut.h>


static GLfloat spin = 0.0;


void display(void)
{
	glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
	glPushMatrix();//压栈


	glRotatef(spin,0.0,0.0,1.0);
	glColor3f(1.0,1.0,1.0);
	glRectf(-25.0,-25.0,25.0,25.0);


	glPopMatrix();//弹出栈


	glutSwapBuffers();
}


void spinDisplay(void)
{
	spin = spin + 2.0;
	if (spin > 360.0)
	{
		spin = spin-360.0;
	}
	glutPostRedisplay();


}


void init(void)
{
	glClearColor(0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0);
	glShadeModel(GL_FALSE);
}


void reshape(int w,int h)
{
	glViewport(0,0,(GLsizei)w,(GLsizei)h);
	glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
	glLoadIdentity();
	glOrtho(-50.0,50.0,-50.0,50.0,-1.0,1.0);
	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
	glLoadIdentity();
}


void mouse(int button,int state,int x,int y)
{
	switch(button){
		case GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON:
			if (state == GLUT_DOWN)
			{
				glutIdleFunc(spinDisplay);//左键开始
			}
			break;
		case GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON:
		case GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON:
			if (state == GLUT_DOWN)
			{
				glutIdleFunc(NULL);
			}
			break;
		default:
			break;
	}
}
int _tmain(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	glutInit(&argc,argv);
	glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE|GLUT_RGB);
	glutInitWindowSize(250,250);
	glutInitWindowPosition(100,100);
	glutCreateWindow(argv[0]);
	init();
	glutDisplayFunc(display);
	glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
	glutMouseFunc(mouse);
	glutMainLoop();
	return 0;
}

(http://www.cnblogs.com/Clingingboy/archive/2010/10/17/1853671.html)

GLUT函数说明

openGL笔记(库函数说明)