opencv 的入门

#include<stdio.h>

#include<highgui.h>
#include<cxcore.h>
#include<cv.h>

int main(int agrc ,char **argv)
{
	IplImage *pFrame =NULL;
	CvCapture *pCapture = cvCreateCameraCapture(0);//获取摄像头
	cvNamedWindow("video opencv");
	while(1)
	{
		pFrame=cvQueryFrame(pCapture);
		if(!pFrame) break;
		cvShowImage("video opencv",pFrame);
		char c=cvWaitKey(33);
		if(c==27) break;
	}
	cvReleaseCapture(&pCapture);
	cvDestroyWindow("vidoe opencv");

}

#include  <stdio.h>
#include "cv.h"
#include "highgui.h"
#include "conio.h"

int main( ) 
{
	CvCapture *capture = cvCreateCameraCapture( CV_CAP_ANY ); //结构CvCapture 没有公共接口，它只能被用来作为视频获取函数的一个参数
	IplImage *image = NULL; //*dst = NULL;
	image = cvQueryFrame( capture );//black box  
	CvSize size = cvGetSize( image );
	//dst = cvCreateImage( size, image->depth, 1 );
	double fps = 10;
	CvVideoWriter* writer = cvCreateVideoWriter( "Video from CAMERA.avi", CV_FOURCC('X','V','I','D'), fps, size, 1 );//在当前文件夹生成

	cvNamedWindow( "haha");
	while( (image = cvQueryFrame( capture )) != NULL )
	{ 
		printf("Enter end \n");
 
		//cvCvtColor( image, dst, CV_RGB2GRAY );
		cvShowImage("haha", image);
		cvWriteFrame( writer, image );
		if((cvWaitKey(100)) == 27 )
		 break;
	}

	cvReleaseVideoWriter( &writer );
	cvReleaseCapture( &capture );
	//cvReleaseImage( &dst );
	cvDestroyWindow( "haha" );
}

#include "stdio.h"
#include <cstdio>
#include <highgui.h>
int main()
{
    IplImage *pImg = NULL;
    CvCapture *cap = cvCaptureFromCAM(0);
    char fileName[100];
    char key;
    int count = 0;

    while(1)
    {
        pImg = cvQueryFrame(cap);
        cvFlip(pImg, NULL, 1); //水平翻转图像，像照镜子一样，不想要这个效果可以去掉此句
        key = cvWaitKey(50);
        if(key == 27) break; //按ESC键退出程序
        if(key == 'c')       //按c键拍照
        {
            sprintf(fileName, "Picture %d.jpg", ++count); //生成文件名
            cvSaveImage(fileName, pImg);
            cvXorS(pImg, cvScalarAll(255), pImg);         //将拍到的图像反色（闪一下形成拍照效果）
            cvShowImage("Camera",pImg);
            cvWaitKey(200); //反色图像显示ms
        }
        cvShowImage("Camera",pImg);
    }
    cvReleaseCapture(&cap);
    return 0;
}

#include "cv.h" 
#include "highgui.h"

#include <stdio.h> 
#include <stdlib.h> 
#include <string.h> 
#include <assert.h> 
#include <math.h> 
#include <float.h> 
#include <limits.h> 
#include <time.h> 
#include <ctype.h>

#ifdef _EiC 
#define WIN32 
#endif

static CvMemStorage * storage = 0; 
static CvHaarClassifierCascade* cascade = 0;

void detect_and_draw( IplImage* image );

const char* cascade_name = 
"haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml"; 
/*    "haarcascade_profileface.xml";*/

int main( int argc, char** argv ) 
{ 
    cascade_name = "haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml"; 
    cascade = (CvHaarClassifierCascade*)cvLoad( cascade_name, 0, 0, 0 ); 
  
    if( !cascade ) 
    { 
        fprintf( stderr, "ERROR: Could not load classifier cascade\n" ); 
        return -1; 
    } 
    storage = cvCreateMemStorage(0); 
    cvNamedWindow( "result", 1 ); 
     
    const char* filename = "Lena.jpg"; 
    IplImage* image = cvLoadImage( filename, 1 );

    if( image ) 
    { 
        detect_and_draw( image ); 
        cvWaitKey(0); 
        cvReleaseImage( &image );   
    }

    cvDestroyWindow("result"); 
  
    return 0; 
}


void detect_and_draw(IplImage* img ) 
{ 
    double scale=1.2; 
    static CvScalar colors[] = { 
        {{0,0,255}},{{0,128,255}},{{0,255,255}},{{0,255,0}}, 
        {{255,128,0}},{{255,255,0}},{{255,0,0}},{{255,0,255}} 
    };//Just some pretty colors to draw with

    //Image Preparation 
    // 
    IplImage* gray = cvCreateImage(cvSize(img->width,img->height),8,1); 
    IplImage* small_img=cvCreateImage(cvSize(cvRound(img->width/scale),cvRound(img->height/scale)),8,1); 
    cvCvtColor(img,gray, CV_BGR2GRAY); 
    cvResize(gray, small_img, CV_INTER_LINEAR);

    cvEqualizeHist(small_img,small_img); //直方图均衡

    //Detect objects if any 
    // 
    cvClearMemStorage(storage); 
    double t = (double)cvGetTickCount(); 
    CvSeq* objects = cvHaarDetectObjects(small_img, 
                                                                        cascade, 
                                                                        storage, 
                                                                        1.1, 
                                                                        2, 
                                                                        0/*CV_HAAR_DO_CANNY_PRUNING*/, 
                                                                        cvSize(30,30));

    t = (double)cvGetTickCount() - t; 
    printf( "detection time = %gms\n", t/((double)cvGetTickFrequency()*1000.) );

    //Loop through found objects and draw boxes around them 
    for(int i=0;i<(objects? objects->total:0);++i) 
    { 
        CvRect* r=(CvRect*)cvGetSeqElem(objects,i); 
        cvRectangle(img, cvPoint(r->x*scale,r->y*scale), cvPoint((r->x+r->width)*scale,(r->y+r->height)*scale), colors[i%8]); 
    } 
    for( int i = 0; i < (objects? objects->total : 0); i++ ) 
    { 
        CvRect* r = (CvRect*)cvGetSeqElem( objects, i ); 
        CvPoint center; 
        int radius; 
        center.x = cvRound((r->x + r->width*0.5)*scale); 
        center.y = cvRound((r->y + r->height*0.5)*scale); 
        radius = cvRound((r->width + r->height)*0.25*scale); 
        cvCircle( img, center, radius, colors[i%8], 3, 8, 0 ); 
    }

    cvShowImage( "result", img ); 
    cvReleaseImage(&gray); 
    cvReleaseImage(&small_img); 
}