builder(生成器设计模式)

1、生成器设计模式是将产品的内部表象和产品的生成过程分割开来，从而使一个建造过程生成具有不同内部表象的产品对象，生成器模式使得对象内部可以独立变化，客户不必知道产品内部的组成细节，他还可以强制实行一种分步骤进行的建造过程。

2、uml图如下

3、java代码如下

public class Director {
private Builder builder;


public Director(Builder builder) {
this.builder = builder;
}

public String construct(){
builder.makeTitle("title");
builder.makeContent("content");
builder.makeItem(new String[]{"item1","item2"});
return builder.getResult();
}
}

public abstract class Builder {
public abstract void makeTitle(String title);
public abstract void makeContent(String content);
public abstract void makeItem(String[] items);
public abstract String getResult();
}

public class HTMLBuilder extends Builder {
private PrintWriter printWriter;
private String fileName;


public String getResult() {
return fileName;
}


public void makeContent(String content) {
printWriter.print(content);
printWriter.print("<br/>");
}


public void makeItem(String[] items) {
printWriter.print(items);
printWriter.print("<br/>");
}


public void makeTitle(String title) {
try {
fileName = title + ".html";
printWriter = new PrintWriter(new File(fileName));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
printWriter.print("<h1>" + title + "</h1>");
printWriter.print("<br/>");
}


}

public class TextBuiler extends Builder{
private StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();

public String getResult() {
return stringBuffer.toString();
}


public void makeContent(String content) {
stringBuffer.append(content).append("\n");
}


public void makeItem(String[] items) {
stringBuffer.append(items);
}


public void makeTitle(String title) {
stringBuffer.append(title).append("\n");
}


}

public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Director director = new Director(new TextBuiler());
director.construct();
Director director1 = new Director(new HTMLBuilder());
director1.construct();
}
}