Service的生命周期及handleMessage

    看android原生蓝牙，发现在开启蓝牙的时候，GattService.java的onStartCommand()中发送了一个message，但是到了onStart()执行结束后才执行这个消息。

    先看看service的生命周期

里面没有onStart()

所以我又写了个测试代码：

service：

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

class Handle_Test1 extends Handler {
    private final String TAG = "Handle_Test1";
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        Log.d(TAG, "handleMessage: Handle_Test1:" + msg.what);
    }

}
class Handle_Test2 extends Handler{
    private final String TAG = "Handle_Test2";
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        Log.d(TAG, "handleMessage: Handle_Test2:"+msg.what);
    }
}

public class testservice extends Service {
    private final String TAG = "testservice";
    private Handle_Test1 test1 = new Handle_Test1();
    @Override
    public void onCreate(){
        Log.d(TAG, "onCreate");
        super.onCreate();
    }
    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        Log.d(TAG, "onStartCommand");
        Handle_Test2 test2 = new Handle_Test2();
        test1.sendEmptyMessage(0);
        test2.sendEmptyMessage(0);
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }
    @Override
    public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
        Log.d(TAG, "onStart");
        super.onStart(intent, startId);
        Log.d(TAG, "onStart end");
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        Log.d(TAG, "onBind");
        return null;
    }
}

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.myapplication">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.MyApplication">
        <service
            android:name=".testservice">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.example.myapplication.testservice" />
            </intent-filter>
        </service>
    </application>

</manifest>

启动service的代码：

ServiceConnection mConn = new ServiceConnection() {
    @Override
    public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

    }
};
bindService(intent,mConn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
    startForegroundService(intent);
}else{
    startService(intent);
}

测试结果：

可以看到handleMessage是在生命周期图中的Service is running部分执行的。