Linux Kernel设备驱动模型之设备初始化

设备模型之设备初始化:
/**
 * device_initialize - init device structure.
 * @dev: device.
 *
 * This prepares the device for use by other layers by initializing
 * its fields.
 * It is the first half of device_register(), if called by
 * that function, though it can also be called separately, so one
 * may use @dev's fields. In particular, get_device()/put_device()
 * may be used for reference counting of @dev after calling this
 * function.
 *
 * All fields in @dev must be initialized by the caller to 0, except
 * for those explicitly set to some other value.  The simplest
 * approach is to use kzalloc() to allocate the structure containing
 * @dev.
 *
 * NOTE: Use put_device() to give up your reference instead of freeing
 * @dev directly once you have called this function.
 */
void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
{
 dev->kobj.kset = devices_kset;
 kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &device_ktype);
 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools);
 mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
 lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&dev->mutex);
 spin_lock_init(&dev->devres_lock);
 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
 device_pm_init(dev);
 set_dev_node(dev, -1);
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->msi_list);
#endif
}
 
 
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