ext4 创建文件系统

Creating ext4 filesystems 
Creating a new ext4 filesystem is very easy once you have upgraded to e2fsprogs 1.41 or later.  Simply type: 
# mke2fs -t ext4 /dev/DEV 
or  
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/DEV 
Once the filesystem is created, it can be mounted as follows: 
# mount -t ext4 /dev/DEV /wherever 
If you have a sufficiently new system, the "-t ext4" should not be needed. 
NOTE: Although very large fileystems are on ext4's feature list, current e2fsprogs currently still limits the filesystem size to 2^32 blocks (16TiB for a 4KiB block filesystem).  Allowing filesystems larger than 16T is one of the very next high-priority features to complete for ext4.