8.7作业

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

//设计一个Per类,类中包含私有成员:姓名、年龄、指针成员身高、体重,
//再设计一个Stu类,类中包含私有成员:成绩、Per类对象p1,设计这两个类的构造函数、析构函数和拷贝构造函数。

class Per
{
private:
    string name;
    int age;
    double *height;
    double *weight;
public:
    //无参构造函数
    Per()
    {
        height = nullptr;
        weight = nullptr;
        cout << "Per::无参构造函数" << endl;
    }
    //有参构造函数
    Per(string name, int age, double height, double weight):name(name),age(age),height(new double(height)),weight(new double(weight))
    {
        cout << "Per::有参构造函数" << endl;
    }
    //析构函数
    ~Per()
    {
        delete height;
        delete weight;
        height = nullptr;
        weight = nullptr;
        cout << "Per::析构函数" << endl;
    }
    //拷贝构造函数 深拷贝
    Per(const Per &other):name(other.name),age(other.age),height(new double(*(other.height))),weight(new double(*(other.weight)))
    {
        cout << "Per::拷贝构造函数" << endl;
    }

    void show()
    {
        cout << "name = " << name << "  age = " << age << "  height = " << *height << "  weight = " << *weight << endl;
    }
};

class Stu
{
private:
    double score;
    Per p1;
public:
    Stu()
    {
        cout << "Stu::无参构造函数" << endl;
    }

    Stu(double score, string name, int age, double height, double weight):score(score),p1(name,age,height,weight)
    {
        cout << "Stu::有参构造函数" << endl;
    }

    ~Stu()
    {
        cout << "Stu::析构函数" << endl;
    }

    //深拷贝
    Stu(const Stu &other):score(other.score),p1(other.p1)
    {
        cout << "Stu::拷贝构造函数" << endl;
    }

    void show()
    {
        cout << "score = " << score << "  ";
        p1.show();
    }
};

int main()
{
    Per p1("L",20,170,70);
    p1.show();
    cout << "--------------------------------------" << endl;
    Stu s1(90,"L",20,170,70);
    s1.show();
    cout << "--------------------------------------" << endl;
    Stu s2(s1);
    s2.show();
    cout << "--------------------------------------" << endl;

    return 0;
}

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