系统动力学软件vensim学习之库存与订货率

(01) FINAL TIME = 25

Units: Week

The final time for the simulation.

(02) INITIAL TIME = 0

Units: Week

The initial time for the simulation.

(03) SAVEPER =

TIME STEP

Units: Week [0,?]

The frequency with which output is stored.

(04) TIME STEP = 0.25

Units: Week [0,?]

The time step for the simulation.

(05) 发货率SHIP=

正常发货率NSHIP+测试函数输入TEST

Units: **undefined**

(06) 发货率平滑时间TAS=

2

Units: **undefined**

(07) 平均发货率AVSHIP=

SMOOTH(发货率SHIP, 发货率平滑时间TAS )

Units: **undefined**

(08) 库存INV= INTEG (

订货率ORDERS-发货率SHIP,

30)

Units: **undefined**

(09) 库存调节时间LAT=

2

Units: **undefined**

(10) 库存调节率INVADJ=

(期望库存DSINV-库存INV)/库存调节时间LAT

Units: **undefined**

(11) 延迟时间DEL=

3

Units: **undefined**

(12) 期望库存DSINV=

期望库存覆盖时间DIC*正常发货率NSHIP

Units: **undefined**

(13) 期望库存覆盖时间DIC=

3

Units: **undefined**

(14) 正常发货率NSHIP=

100

Units: **undefined**

(15) 测试函数输入TEST=

20

Units: **undefined**

(16) 订货率ORDERS=

DELAY3(平均发货率AVSHIP+库存调节率INVADJ, 延迟时间DEL )

Units: **undefined**

模拟运行结果如下图所示，从图中可以看出，订货率与库存之间存在着反比关系，并且要滞后。