c++抽象数据类型18.5

#include <iostream>

enum COLOR { Red, Green, Blue, Yellow, White, Black, Brown } ;

class Animal // common base to both horse and bird
{
public:
    Animal(int,COLOR);
    virtual ~Animal() { std::cout << "Animal destructor ...\n"; }
    virtual int getAge() const { return age; }
    virtual void setAge(int newAge) { age = newAge; }
    virtual void sleep() const = 0;
    virtual void eat() const = 0;
    virtual void reproduce() const = 0;
    virtual void move() const = 0;
    virtual void speak() const = 0;

     COLOR getcolor() const
        { return color; }
private:
    int age;
    COLOR color;
};

Animal::Animal(int newAge,COLOR newColor):
age(newAge),color(newColor)
{
    std::cout << "Animal constructor ...\n";
}

class Mammal : public Animal
{
public:
    Mammal(int newAge,COLOR newColor):Animal(newAge,newColor)
        { std::cout << "Mammal constructor ...\n";}
    virtual ~Mammal() { std::cout << "Mammal destructor ...\n";}
    virtual void reproduce() const
        { std::cout << "Mammal reproduction depicted ...\n"; }
};

class Fish : public Animal
{
public:
    Fish(int newAge,COLOR newColor):Animal(newAge,newColor)
        { std::cout << "Fish constructor ...\n";}   
    virtual ~Fish()
        { std::cout << "Fish destructor ...\n";  }
    virtual void sleep() const
        { std::cout << "Fish snoring ...\n"; }
    virtual void eat() const
        { std::cout << "Fish feeding ...\n"; }
    virtual void reproduce() const
        { std::cout << "Fish laying eggs ...\n"; }
    virtual void move() const
        { std::cout << "Fish swimming ...\n";   }
    virtual void speak() const { }

//protected:
   // COLOR color;
};

class Horse : public Mammal
{
public:
    Horse(int newAge, COLOR newColor):Mammal(newAge,newColor)
        { std::cout << "Horse constructor ...\n"; }
    virtual ~Horse()
        { std::cout << "Horse destructor ...\n"; }
    virtual void speak() const
        { std::cout << "Whinny!\n"; }
    //virtual COLOR getcolor() const
       // { return color; }
    virtual void sleep() const
        { std::cout << "Horse snoring ...\n"; }
    virtual void eat() const
        { std::cout << "Horse feeding ...\n"; }
    virtual void move() const
        { std::cout << "Horse running ...\n";}

//protected:
  //  COLOR color;
};

class Dog : public Mammal
{
public:
    Dog(int newAge, COLOR newColor ):
        Mammal(newAge,newColor)
        { std::cout << "Dog constructor ...\n"; }
    virtual ~Dog()
        { std::cout << "Dog destructor ...\n"; }
    virtual void speak() const
        { std::cout << "Whoof!\n"; }
    virtual void sleep() const
        { std::cout << "Dog snoring ...\n"; }
    virtual void eat() const
        { std::cout << "Dog eating ...\n"; }
    virtual void move() const
        { std::cout << "Dog running...\n"; }
    virtual void reproduce() const
        { std::cout << "Dogs reproducing ...\n"; }

//protected:
  //  COLOR color;
};

int main()
{
    Animal *pAnimal = 0;
    int choice;
    bool fQuit = false;

    while (1)
    {
        std::cout << "(1) Dog (2) Horse (3) Fish (0) Quit: ";
        std::cin >> choice;

        switch (choice)
        {
        case 1:
            pAnimal = new Dog(5, Brown);
            break;
        case 2:
            pAnimal = new Horse(4, Black);
            break;
        case 3:
            pAnimal = new Fish(5,Red);
            break;
        default:
            fQuit = true;
            break;
        }
        if (fQuit)
            break;


        std::cout<<"age: "<<pAnimal->getAge()<<std::endl;
        std::cout<<"color: "<<COLOR(pAnimal->getcolor())<<std::endl; //???ru he qiangzhi zhuanhuan 
        pAnimal->speak();
        pAnimal->eat();
        pAnimal->reproduce();
        pAnimal->move();
        pAnimal->sleep();
        delete pAnimal;
        std::cout << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

对于枚举类型的显示，只能显示为 int 型，如何将其显示为 RED，BLUE，等数值呢？