改变Listbox中的字体颜色

 

                                        改变Listbox中的字体颜色

        当用ListBox来作输出显示的时候，有时需要针对不同的输出显示不同的颜色，比如当用ListBox来作告警输出的时候，需要根据不同的告警等级来显示不同的颜色，以达到醒目的作用，其实用ListBox来做这种事情很容易。

        首先把ListBox的DrawMode设为OwnerDrawFixed或是OwnerDrawVariable，然后在ListBox的DrawItem事件中加入下面的代码

        private void listBox_DrawItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)

        {

            Brush FontBrush = null;

            ListBox listBox = sender as ListBox;

            if (e.Index > -1)

            {

                switch (listBox.Items[e.Index].ToString())

                {

                    case "Critical": FontBrush = Brushes.Brown; break;

                    case "Major": FontBrush = Brushes.Red; break;

                    case "Minor": FontBrush = Brushes.Orange; break;

                    case "Warning": FontBrush = Brushes.Yellow; break;

                    default: FontBrush = Brushes.Black; break;

                }

                e.DrawBackground();

                e.Graphics.DrawString(listBox.Items[e.Index].ToString(), e.Font, FontBrush, e.Bounds);

                e.DrawFocusRectangle();

            }

        }

即可。

完整的程序代码如下：以下代码在vs2005中测试通过

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Data;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Text;

using System.Windows.Forms;

 

namespace ListBoxDataGrid

{

    public partial class ListBoxForm : Form

    {

        public ListBoxForm()

        {

            InitializeComponent();

        }

        private void listBox_DrawItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)

        {

            Brush FontBrush = null;

            ListBox listBox = sender as ListBox;

            if (e.Index > -1)

            {

                switch (listBox.Items[e.Index].ToString())

                {

                    case "Critical": FontBrush = Brushes.Brown; break;

                    case "Major": FontBrush = Brushes.Red; break;

                    case "Minor": FontBrush = Brushes.Orange; break;

                    case "Warning": FontBrush = Brushes.Yellow; break;

                    default: FontBrush = Brushes.Black; break;

                }

                e.DrawBackground();

                e.Graphics.DrawString(listBox.Items[e.Index].ToString(), e.Font, FontBrush, e.Bounds);

                e.DrawFocusRectangle();

            }

        }

        private void button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            if (!textBox.Text.Length.Equals(0))

                listBox.Items.Add(textBox.Text);

        }

    }

}

效果图如下：