Sample Input 1:
7
5 -3.2 aaa 9999 2.3.4 7.123 2.35
Sample Output 1:
ERROR: aaa is not a legal number
ERROR: 9999 is not a legal number
ERROR: 2.3.4 is not a legal number
ERROR: 7.123 is not a legal number
The average of 3 numbers is 1.38
Sample Input 2:
2
aaa -9999
Sample Output 2:
ERROR: aaa is not a legal number
ERROR: -9999 is not a legal number
The average of 0 numbers is Undefined
题解:
该题参考了柳婼的代码
使用了c++ 中 sscanf
和 sprintf
函数
sscanf(a,b,&c)
表示 将a
以b
的形式输入到c
中,a
为字符数组
sprintf(a,b,c)
表示 将c
以b
的形式输入到a
中,b
为字符数组
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n,cnt=0;
char a[50],b[50];
double temp=0.0,sum=0.0;
cin >> n;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
scanf("%s",a);
sscanf(a,"%lf",&temp);
sprintf(b,"%.2f",temp);
int flag = 0;
for(int j =0;j<strlen(a);j++){
if(a[j] != b[j]) flag=1;
}
if(flag || temp < -1000 || temp > 1000){
printf("ERROR: %s is not a legal number\n",a);
continue;
}
else{
sum += temp;
cnt++;
}
}
if(cnt == 1){
printf("The average of 1 number is %.2f\n",sum);
}
else if(cnt > 1){
printf("The average of %d numbers is %.2f\n",cnt,sum/cnt);
}
else {
printf("The average of 0 numbers is Undefined\n");
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}