Time Limit: 5000MS | Memory Limit: 131072K | |
Total Submissions: 44296 | Accepted: 12961 | |
Case Time Limit: 2000MS |
Description
You have N integers, A1, A2, ... , AN. You need to deal with two kinds of operations. One type of operation is to add some given number to each number in a given interval. The other is to ask for the sum of numbers in a given interval.
Input
The first line contains two numbers N and Q. 1 ≤ N,Q ≤ 100000.
The second line contains N numbers, the initial values of A1, A2, ... , AN. -1000000000 ≤ Ai ≤ 1000000000.
Each of the next Q lines represents an operation.
"C a b c" means adding c to each of Aa, Aa+1, ... , Ab. -10000 ≤ c ≤ 10000.
"Q a b" means querying the sum of Aa, Aa+1, ... , Ab.
Output
You need to answer all Q commands in order. One answer in a line.
Sample Input
10 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Q 4 4 Q 1 10 Q 2 4 C 3 6 3 Q 2 4
Sample Output
4 55 9 15
Hint
Source
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
__int64 a[100005],c[400500],mark[400500],n;
void init(int l,int r,int pos)
{
int mid=(l+r)/2;
mark[pos]=0;
if(l==r){ c[pos]=a[l]; return; }
init(l,mid,2*pos),init(mid+1,r,2*pos+1);
c[pos]=c[2*pos]+c[2*pos+1];
}
__int64 ques(__int64 l,__int64 r,__int64 pos,__int64 templ,__int64 tempr)
{
__int64 mid=(l+r)/2;
if(templ==l&&r==tempr) return c[pos]+mark[pos]*(r-l+1);
if(mark[pos]!=0)
{
mark[2*pos+1]+=mark[pos];
mark[2*pos]+=mark[pos];
c[pos]+=mark[pos]*(r-l+1),mark[pos]=0;
}
if(templ>mid) return ques(mid+1,r,2*pos+1,templ,tempr);
else if(tempr<=mid) return ques(l,mid,2*pos,templ,tempr);
else return ques(l,mid,2*pos,templ,mid)+ques(mid+1,r,2*pos+1,mid+1,tempr);
}
void add(__int64 l,__int64 r,__int64 pos,__int64 templ,__int64 tempr,__int64 val)
{
__int64 mid=(l+r)/2;
if(templ==l&&r==tempr){ mark[pos]+=val; return;}
c[pos]+=val*(tempr-templ+1);
if(templ>mid) add(mid+1,r,2*pos+1,templ,tempr,val);
else if(tempr<=mid) add(l,mid,2*pos,templ,tempr,val);
else add(mid+1,r,2*pos+1,mid+1,tempr,val),add(l,mid,2*pos,templ,mid,val);
}
int main()
{
__int64 m,i,x,y,z;
char ch;
while(scanf("%I64d%I64d",&n,&m)>0)
{
for(i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%I64d",a+i);
init(1,n,1);
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
getchar();
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch=='Q')
{
scanf("%I64d%I64d",&x,&y);
printf("%I64d\n",ques(1,n,1,x,y));
}
else
{
scanf("%I64d%I64d%I64d",&x,&y,&z);
add(1,n,1,x,y,z);
}
}
}
return 0;
}