linux 扩容

参考https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/25452.html?spm=a2c4g.11186623.6.768.3c3777ee5Z7duT

linux系统centos7，内核版本低于3.6

参考一下步骤：

使用fdisk命令删除旧分区。

1. 运行fdisk -u /dev/vdb：分区数据盘。
2. 输入p：打印分区表。
3. 输入d：删除分区。
4. 输入p：确认分区已删除。
5. 输入w：保存修改并退出。

使用fdisk命令新建分区。

1. 运行fdisk -u /dev/vdb：分区数据盘。
2. 输入p：打印分区表。
3. 输入n：新建分区。
4. 输入p：选择分区类型为主分区。
5. 输入<分区号>：选择分区号。本示例选取了1。

系统提示：WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy.
The kernel still uses the old table. The new table will be used at
the next reboot or after you run partprobe(8) or kpartx(8)

按他的提示敲入命令

# partprobe /dev/xvdc
Error: Partition(s) 1 on /dev/xvdc have been written, but we have been unable to inform  the kernel of the change, probably because it/they are in use.  As a result, the old partition(s) will remain in use.  You should reboot now before making further changes.

提示重启，重启之后，扩容命令

# resize2fs /dev/xvdc1
resize2fs 1.42.9 (28-Dec-2013)
Filesystem at /dev/xvdc1 is mounted on /home; on-line resizing required
old_desc_blocks = 4, new_desc_blocks = 8
The filesystem on /dev/xvdc1 is now 31457024 blocks long.
成功！