docker日志发往fluentd

docker启动时添加如下参数：

docker run --log-driver=fluentd --log-opt fluentd-address=ip:port --log-opt tag="tag"

其中tag可用如下参数替换，更多查看logging context.

{{.ID}}	The first 12 characters of the container ID.
{{.FullID}}	The full container ID.
{{.Name}}	The container name.
{{.ImageID}}	The first 12 characters of the container’s image ID.
{{.ImageFullID}}	The container’s full image ID.
{{.ImageName}}	The name of the image used by the container.
{{.DaemonName}}	The name of the docker program (docker).

example:

$ docker run -it --rm \
    --log-driver syslog \
    --log-opt tag="{{ (.ExtraAttributes nil).SOME_ENV_VAR }}" \
    --log-opt env=SOME_ENV_VAR \
    -e SOME_ENV_VAR=logtester.1234 \
    flyinprogrammer/logtester

可以得到如下输出

Apr  1 15:22:17 ip-10-27-39-73 logtester.1234[45499]: + exec app
Apr  1 15:22:17 ip-10-27-39-73 logtester.1234[45499]: 2016-04-01 15:22:17.075416751 +0000 UTC stderr msg: 1

--log-opt tag="{{.ImageName}}/{{.Name}}/{{.ID}}" 

得到输出

Aug  7 18:33:19 HOSTNAME hello-world/foobar/5790672ab6a0[9103]: Hello from Docker.

全局模式

/etc/docker/daemon.json添加如下项

{
  "log-driver": "fluentd",
  "log-opts": {
    "fluentd-address": "ip:port",
    "tag": "tag"
  }
}